人教版中考英语模拟题—A卷

人教版中考英语模拟题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分） (2018齐齐哈尔) Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing. A . have beenB . have goneC . has been2. （2分） (2017仁寿模拟) After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink . A . cold somethingB . something coldC . nothing coldD . old anything3. （2分） (2018广东模拟) Setting up a national reading day is discussed because this could make more people pay attention to deep reading and Chinese traditional culture. A . widelyB . easilyC . basicallyD . safely4. （2分） (2017八下东莞期中) He told his father that he must _smoking. A . put upB . give upC . put offD . look out5. （2分） My friend Jenny often helps with English A . I，meB . me，myC . my，meD . I，my6. （2分） The twins are similar to each other.Their teachers cant tell them from each other sometimes.A . are different fromB . look likeC . are the same as7. （2分） (2016九上太原期末) Many people like to buy the newest mobile phones, but in fact, some of the new functions(功能) are _ used.A . alwaysB . seldomC . usually8. （2分） Jane offered me some books when she knew I liked reading A . to lendB . lendingC . to borrowD . borrowing二、 词汇填空ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分） Steve Jobs was full of always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A . instructionB . invitationC . introductionD . invention10. （2分） There is tea in the cup.A . notB . noC . not aD . no any11. （2分） Dont forget to_ the lights before you leave the classroom.A . turn offB . turn downC . turn up12. （2分） (2017八上普宁期中) Im sorry I my exercise book at home.Dont forget it here tomorrow,please.A . forgot;to takeB . forgot;to bringC . left;to takeD . left;to bring13. （2分） (2018南京模拟) I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.How lucky you are!A . satisfyB . realizeC . encourageD . get14. （2分） (2017七上重庆期中) Feifei is only three years old, but she can speak English words. A . a littleB . littleC . a fewD . few15. （2分） (2017七下桂林期中) The sweater is very nice. Ill take it. But you must first. I think it is a little large for you.A . pay for itB . put it onC . put it offD . try it on三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） It was the last night of my summer camp.1I didnt want to leave, I had to go back home the next day. I didnt want to pack (收拾行装). I just wanted to make the night go 2 . How I wished that I could make time 3 at that moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I4on the bed, but I wasnt 5 at all. I just closed my6 , thinking of every minute I had7 with my friends during the camp.Just then, someone8 the door. Open the door, please.said a soft 9 . I thought it was my friend, Elle. So I replied, “Its open.” Then the door 10. When I looked at the door, I was 11. There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my 12 and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We 13 our phone numbers and e-mail addresses to each other. We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other, we would 14 forget each other. Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends eyes were also 15 .（1）A . UntilB . While C . Because D . Although （2）A . clearlyB . quickly C . slowly D . easily （3）A . flyB . pass C . stop D . finish （4）A . sat B . lay C . stood D . read （5）A . sleepyB . angry C . excited D . sad （6）A . doorB . eyes C . books D . windows （7）A . wastedB . missed C . spent D . chatted （8）A . waited at B . looked at C . cleaned up D . knocked at （9）A . noise B . sound C . voice D . cry （10）A . openedB . locked C . closed D . broke （11）A . afraidB . nervous C . crazy D . surprised （12）A . homeB . bed C . room D . door （13）A . changed B . forgot C . gave D . remembered （14）A . ever B . never C . seldom D . often （15）A . wetB . bright C . black D . open 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17. （8分） (2016八下吴江期末) 阅读下列短文, 在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BYou might think that Olympic athletes are the healthiest people in the world. Its true that many are. However, its also true that many Olympic athletes had to overcome (克服) illness early in their lives.One excellent example is Wilma Rudolph. She competed in track-and-field (田径) events in the 1960s Olympics. She didnt win just one gold medal (奖章).She won three. At the time, people called her ”the fastest woman in the world”.Actually, as a young child, Wilma could not take part in sports. She had serious illnesses, and then, at the age of 4, she got polio (小儿麻痹症).She lost the function of her left leg, and the doctor said she could never walk again.Wilmas family did everything they could to help her walk again. Wilma and her mother used to travel 100 miles to get treatments for her leg. Her brothers and sisters took turns to give her leg a daily massage (按摩).Four times a day, they helped her do special exercises for her leg. Amazingly, by the time Wilma was 9 years old, she was able to walk again. Before long, she started playing basketball and running. In high school, she was a track star and then she went to the Olympics.Wilma stopped being a runner when she was 22 years old. She then became a teacher and a track coach. Her story encouraged many people to work hard and to overcome difficulties.（1） Many people may think that athletes are always .A . the fastest peopleB . happy peopleC . in good healthD . very rich（2） When she was 4 years old, Wilma Rudolph . A . 1ost her left legB . was badly illC . still could not walkD . dreamed to be a runner（3） Which of the following order is RIGHT about Wilma Rudolphs life according to the passage?Her left leg couldnt be used because of serious illnesses.She won three gold medals in the 1960s Olympics.Her family members tried their best to help her walk again.She became a teacher and a track coach.A . B . C . D . （4） Whats the main idea of the passage? A . Wilma Rudolphs family helped her overcome polio.B . Wilma Rudolph was seriously ill when she was a young girl.C . Wilma Rudolph was a great Olympic athlete, coach and teacher.D . Wilma Rudolph overcame many difficulties to become a great athlete.18. （10分） 注：courtesy礼貌，audience观众（1） How many days will the show be on?A . For 10 daysB . For 12 daysC . For 15 daysD . For 18 days（2） How long does each show last?A . Half an hourB . One hourC . One hour and a halfD . Two hours（3） If a family of four go to the theatre in the evening，they have to pay at least_dollars for the tickets.A . 85B . 100C . 120D . 140（4） _ are not allowed to enter the theatreA . LatecomersB . Adults without childrenC . School studentsD . Kids below three years old（5） What information CANNOT be found in the advertisement?A . The name of the showB . The name of the directorC . The telephone numberD . The name of the theatre19. （12分） (2016杭州) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。CYou need some bread and milk. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley(手推车) full of food. What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money?The tricks usually start before you walk in. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell warm, fresh bread. That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys. And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products inside. So we may fill it with something. In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops. So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher prices for other products. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red stickers is easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket. For example, customers often go only to buy milk. So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products. The position of products on each shelf is also important. The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see these immediately. The exception is anything that children might like. These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its so relaxing that you slow down and spend more time (and money) in the store. You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate(故意), to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So, next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.（1） Smells from bread in the supermarket _. A . make you feel hungry and buy more foodB . draw your attention to bread onlyC . make you buy less bread than you needD . force you to leave the supermarket（2） Supermarkets dont provide baskets because _. A . supermarkets dont usually have manyB . baskets are too small to hold many productsC . its easy to go shopping with trolleysD . a trolley can hold one or two products inside（3） According to the passage, supermarkets put red stickers on products to _. A . make them look more beautifulB . make them different from cheaper onesC . make people think the stickers are for menD . make people think they could save money（4） According to the passage, toys for children are usually placed _. A . on higher shelvesB . on each shelfC . on lower shelvesD . on the back shelves（5） It can be learned from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually _. A . stop people lining up at the checkoutsB . close on Monday morningC . play loud and noisy music insideD . make customers feel relaxed（6） The passage is mainly about _. A . several ways supermarkets use to sell more productsB . some advice when people go shopping on the streetC . several rules that every business should followD . some advertisements that make people buy more20. （8分） Suzy won an award in the USA for her popular talk show on TV. Her show is very popular so even people all over the world know it. Why is her show so popular? Because she cares about people and the world. She usually invites important people to her show to talk about some important issues that everyone cares about. And she is not afraid to fight with the bad things. One of her famous stories is about the mad cow disease(疯牛病). When Suzy learned that some businessmen(商人) sold bad beef and lied to people that the cows were without mad cow disease, she got angry and worried. She didnt want people to get sick, so she told everyone in her show that she decided not to eat beef any more. She knew that people would follow her and the businessmen would be angry, but she was not afraid. She knew what was the right thing to do.（1） Why is Suzys show popular?A . Because people all over the world know her.B . Because only important people go to her show.C . Because she cares about the world.D . Because her show is easy to watch.（2） What does the underlined word issues mean?A . ShowsB . Cows.C . People.D . Problems.（3） Which is Right about Suzy?A . Fighting with others is her hobbyB . Talk shows make her famousC . She never eats beef.D . She hates businessmen.（4） What do you think of Sue? She is .A . rudeB . happyC . politeD . brave21. （10分） (2018九上满洲里期末) 阅读理解In many high schools, there are strict rules about using mobile phones. If your phone rings in class, for example, the teacher will be very angry.Every mobile phone has a ringtone (铃声). It tells you that someone is calling you. Now, there is a ringtone called “mosquitotone (蚊子铃声)”.Mosquitotone has a special sound. Only children and teenagers can hear it. As we get older, we are unable to hear some sounds with high frequencies (频率). As a result, a child or teenager can hear the mosquitotone ringtone, but someone of 20 or older cant.But sometimes, people over 20 can hear the ringtone. One British students phone uses mosquitotone. In class, the students phone rang. The 22-year-old teacher looked at the student and became unhappy. “I heard that. You know the rule：no mobile phone in class. ”Not all the students are interested in mosquitotone. Jerry Jones, a high school student of 17, says, “Using mosquitotone too often is bad for our hearing. I may use it for pleasure, but not in class. Its unfair(不公平的) to the teachers！”What do parents think of mosquitotone？“I think it is perfect for places like movie theaters,” says Connie Neeson, 44. “Think about it. Youre watching a film and someones mobile phone rings. Mosquitotone is good because many people dont hear it. However, it also has a bad influence（影响） on their study if students use it in class. ”（1） Mosquitotone works because _. A . it is very loudB . it has no soundC . it has a beautiful soundD . it is mainly for children and teenagers.（2） Which of the following about Jerry Jones is TRUE? A . He likes watching movies.B . He is a high school teacher.C . He thinks mobile phones are helpful.D . He refuses to use mosquitotone in class.（3） The 22-year-old teacher felt unhappy because the student _. A . was late for classB . didnt do his homeworkC . couldnt answer her questionD . was using a mobile phone in class（4） Connie Neeson thinks that mosquitotone _. A . has no bad influenceB . is unfair to the teachersC . has its advantage and disadvantageD . cant be used in any public place（5） The writer wrote this passage mainly to introduce _. A . a strict ruleB . a famous schoolC . a special ringstoneD . A popular mobile phone五、 语法填空(10分) (共1题；共1分)22. （1分） _ (this)quilts are yellow. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分） (2017七上木里期中) 刘明星期二在学校操场丢失了他的书包: 蓝色，里面有几本书和一个铅笔盒。拾到者请拨电话010-65002883。对此表示感谢。根据以上内容写一份寻物启事。第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略二、 词汇填空ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16、答案：略四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略五、 语法填空(10分) (共1题；共1分)22、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23、答案：略