沪教版中考英语模拟题二（II ）卷

沪教版中考英语模拟题二（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 词汇测试i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）How_ you ?I _ fine, thanks.A . are ;isB . are; amC . is ;amD . am ; is2. （2分）If someone is _, they behave in a pleasant, kind way, and like to be with other people.A . healthyB . strictC . friendly3. （2分）Tom caught the thief by himself. He is so _ that all of us are proud of him. A . funnyB . beautifulC . brave4. （2分）The coffee here is not good, so I drink some water _. A . instead ofB . insteadC . as well asD . either5. （2分）Please dont drink _ coffee. Its not healthy. A . too manyB . many tooC . much tooD . too much6. （2分） Do you know how to _this word? Yes, B-A-L-L.A . spellB . readC . seeD . meet7. （2分）At present, the only method to solve this problem is to ask the police for help.A . wayB . resultC . answer8. （2分）-Shall I you some ice cream?-Yes，please A . bringB . fetchC . takeD . carry二、 词汇测试ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）In American English and British English, people often use different words and to the same thing.A . expression; showB . language; sayC . expressions; expressD . language; speak10. （2分）- Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.- Well, he came late again. But thats no _ to shout at him.A . problemB . lessonC . excuseD . reason11. （2分）We will have to _ our school trip if it rains tomorrow. A . travelB . cancelC . refuseD . control12. （2分）Its blowing and raining hard.How terrible the weather is!A . unusualB . awfulC . harmful13. （2分）Teachers Day is _ September 10th. A . inB . onC . atD . of14. （2分）Its such a long way. Please _ a bus to get there.A . doB . makeC . carryD . take15. （2分）_ my father _ my mother likes playing table tennis. They prefer playing badminton. A . Neither; norB . Not only; but alsoC . Either; orD . Both; and三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空What do you think of robots? Will they work for humans in the future? Maybe we cant answer it.But robots have 1an important part in our daily life for several years .But in some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. Now they help humans with the housework and do the most 2jobs.Many scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.3they agree it may 4hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and do the same things as us.But robot scientist James White 5He thinks that it will be 6for a robot to do the same things as a person7its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr. White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 825 to 50 years.Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots working in factories. They do many 9over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will10get bored.In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 11work to do. New robots will have many different12. Some will look like humans, and13might look like snakes. After an earthquake , a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14impossible a hundred years ago. With the 15of science technology. We never know what will happen in the future! Lets work much harder to make robots serve us better!（1）A . become B . been C . became D . are （2）A . interested B . dangerous C . pleasant D . popular （3）A . But B . So C . However D . While （4）A . cost B . spend C . pay D . take （5）A . agrees B . disagrees C . likes D . dislikes （6）A . easily B . difficult C . differently D . possible （7）A . For example B . Instead C . Such as D . Besides （8）A . after B . for C . over D . in （9）A . worked B . work C . jobs D . to work （10）A . always B . easily C . never D . often （11）A . more B . less C . fewer D . little （12）A . shapes B . colors C . sizes D . actions （13）A . another B . other C . the others D . others （14）A . seem B . seemed C . got D . look （15）A . develop B . developing C . development D . developed 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Tina Smith is a 911 operator (接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.Name: Susan WendleTelephone: 780-374-596Age: 36Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of Kings Lynn on the other side of the river. Im on Ferry Road with my son.Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to (紧紧抓住) a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I cant swim very well.Name: Brian MortonTelephone: 781-293-745Age: 48Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend.Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friends head is bleeding (流血).Name: Andrea ShellyTelephone: 781-003-578Age: 78Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street.Problem: I fell down the stairs and cant move my legs.Name: Steven CarterTelephone: 784-384-924Age: 33Place: At home by myself and Im upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue.Problem: My house is on fire. I cant get out.（1）Who is in the river?A . Susan Wendle.B . Brian Morton.C . Susan Wendles son.D . Brian Mortons friend.（2）How many people got hurt in the car accident? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）How old is Andrea Shelly? A . 33.B . 36.C . 48.D . 78.（4）Whats the matter with Steven Carter? A . He lost his dog.B . He broke his leg.C . His house is on fire.D . His head is bleeding.18. （8分）阅读理解 Tony loves his grandma. She often tells him stories about Santa Claus(圣诞老人).Today is December 24. Tonys grandma takes him to Kevins Store to shop. She gives Tony fifty dollars and says, Take the money and buy something for someone who needs it. Ill wait for you in the car.Tony thinks of everyone he knows: his family, friends and classmates. Then he thinks of Bobbie. Bobbie sits behind Tony. He doesnt have a warm coat. Tony knows it because Bobbie never goes out to play in winter. So Tony buys a blue coat for him. It looks really warm.In the evening, his grandma helps Tony put the coat in a Christmas box, and writes, To Bobbie, From Santa Claus on it. Santa always helps people but never lets them know, Tonys grandma says. They put the box in front of Bobbies house and then go back home.That night Tony knows Santa Claus is real, and they are on his team(队伍).（1）Tony gets from his grandma. A . 15 dollarsB . 55 dollarsC . 50 dollarsD . 40 dollars（2）Tony buys Bobbie a warm coat because . A . Tony has lots of moneyB . Bobbie sits behind TonyC . Bobbie doesnt have oneD . Bobbies coat is too small（3）From the passage we know Tony is . A . richB . kindC . busyD . fun（4）The passage wants to tell us that . A . Santa Claus is busyB . everyone loves Santa ClausC . there is no Santa Claus at allD . everyone can be Santa Claus19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Everyone knows it is very easy to cook instant noodles by putting them into the boiling water and add in those MSG(味精) packets(小包), together with other food like eggs or vegetables. However, have you ever wondered whether this is the correct way of cooking them?In order to make the noodles joined together nicely side by side it needs some form of wax coating (石蜡涂层) in order to show an attractive instant noodles in front of us.However, researches have shown that the layer (层) of wax coating on the noodles is quite harmful to our body and we should not eat it too frequently. We should have a break of 2-3 days before we start to eat another packet of instant noodles as our body needs about 3 days to clear that layer of wax coating away from our body system. Do you know the danger of having too much wax coating stored in our stomach? It will lead to CANCER if it is stored in our body system for a long period of time.There are 2 key points to take note while preparing instant noodles:1) Wash the instant noodles with warm water first, stir(搅和) it and pour away the water containing the wax coating.2) Repeat Step 1 and try to stir the noodles again to wash away the wax coating on the noodles before cooking it in a new pot of water.If you have eaten other types of noodles, you will notice that the store seller will wash the noodles in warm water first to keep the noodles from sticking together and for the case of instant noodles, the wax coating on the noodles is keeping the noodles from sticking together. It is very important to wash away the wax coating while preparing a meal as we dont want our body to be in danger.Hope this article will let more people have self-awareness of the hidden danger of instant noodles and thus eat safely and stay healthy.（1）What do the underlined words “ too frequently” mean? A . Too much.B . very soon.C . Too often.D . Too little.（2）The purpose of the writer is to tell us _.A . how the instant noodles are madeB . how to cook instant noodlesC . something about the layer of wax coating on the noodlesD . how to eat instant noodles safely and healthily（3）It is true according to the passage that _.A . the instant noodles are joined together in a mess as a piece.B . it is common to see the noodles nicely joined together.C . you can eat instant noodles as often as you like.D . too much wax coating does no harm to our health.（4）Many people dont care about too much of the wax coating on the instant noodles because _.A . they enjoy the taste of the wax coatingB . they take the wax coating for grantedC . they dont know the hidden danger at allD . their body clear it faster than other people（5）The function of the wax coating in the instant noodles is to _.A . make the noodles more delicious and tastyB . make it easier to cook for the consumersC . make the instant noodles healthier and more attractive to the consumersD . make the noodles joined in a piece and avoid them sticking (粘) together20. （6分） At nine oclock in the evening on 15 September,1961, Mr and Mrs Hill were driving along Motorway 3 (3号高速公路) when they saw a spaceship.They drove on to Sand field, the next town. They got there the next morning. Mr Hill looked at his watch.Why did it take us so long? he asked. Three hundred and four kilometers in seven hours? Mrs Hill went white in the face. Something is strange, she said. But I cant remember anything.Later, with the help of, a doctor, they remembered everything. After they saw the spaceship, they got out of their car and then they lost several hours.They remembered they heard a bleep, bleep noise from the spaceship. When they tried to run back to their car, there were three aliens (外星人) between them and their car.The aliens took them to their spaceship. They asked them questions about the food and drink on Earth. They were very interested in Mr Hills teeth because his teeth could come out!Finally, the aliens took them back to their car and the spaceship flew away.（1）What time do you think the Hills arrived at Sand field?A . At4 a.m. on 15 September.B . At 4 a.m. on 16 September.C . At 6 a.m. on 15 September.D . At 6 a.m. on 16 September.（2）What made Mrs Hill feel strange at first?A . Short way but long time.B . Short way but long time.C . Short time but long way.D . Careful driving on Motorway 3.（3）The right order to show what happened to the Hills isa. they got out of the car b. they saw a spaceshipc. they were asked some questions d. they met three aliensA . b a d cB . a b c dC . d a b cD . c d b a21. （10分）阅读理解Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 years. People all over the world are familiar with the citys red double-decker（双层的）buses and black taxis.PeopleThe British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.CultureLondon is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeares Central London.Tourist attractionsLondon has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot-high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal（皇家的）family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）Whats the population of London? A . Less than 7 million.B . Only 7 million.C . More than 7 million.D . Nearly 7 million.（2）How many museums are there in London according to the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（3）The members of royal family of England live in _ . A . the Big BenB . Buckingham PalaceC . Hyde ParkD . British Museum（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . The location of London.B . The history of London.C . The interesting places in London.D . The food in London.（5）From the passage, we can know that _ . A . more than 300 different languages are spoken in LondonB . the Globe Theatre has less than 300 years historyC . the Big Ben is a 320-foot-high clockD . London is the biggest city in Europe五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）Tina is as_ (smart) as Isabel. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）假如Jim是你最好的朋友，以“My best friend”为题，请你从以下五个方面向大家介绍他。1）. 在学校学习努力，很喜欢看英语书；2）. 身体健康，每周锻炼三四次；3）. 喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，几乎从不喝咖啡；4）. 最喜欢英语学科，认为英语比数学有趣；5）. 不能忍受肥皂剧，认为它很无聊。要求：1）.词数要求80词左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）；2）.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；3）.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。My best friendHello, everyone, Id like to introduce my best friend Jim to you.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 词汇测试i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 词汇测试ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共42分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、