仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题C卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空 Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellites studies the1of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they can2oil or gold. The second kind of satellites is used to3ships and planes. A ship or a plane can send a message to the satellite and can find out4it is. The third kind of satellites studies the weather. These satellites5clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very6weather is coming. They7of the earth from thousands of miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground. 8kind is used for communication. Telephone calls9countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. The call is sent to the satellite then the10sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures; they can receive and send about eight programs at a time. （1）A . physics B . chemistry C . geography D . biology （2）A . find B . buy C . choose D . send （3）A . make B . guide C . carry D . repair （4）A . what B . who C . how heavy D . where （5）A . watch B . drive C . stop D . push （6）A . fine B . cool C . bad D . sunny （7）A . take care B . draw pictures C . have a look D . take photos （8）A . Another B . The other C . The last D . One （9）A . between B . at C . in D . of （10）A . man B . satellite C . telephone D . caller 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分） An American writer, Mr Green once(曾经) said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people begin their talks by saying, “Isnt it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think its going to snow.”Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But sometimes they dont agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? Its going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, its going to be fine tomorrow.”People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him its going to rain, and he doesnt look for anything else. When friends have a picnic, they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can sit eating their lunch under the blue sky.Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesnt always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is right most of the time.（1）People often begin their talk by _.A . saying hello to each otherB . Drinking teaC . Looking for good weatherD . saying something about the weather（2）People sometimes have different ideas about _.A . what the weather is going to be likeB . what we should do about the weatherC . how to begin a talkD . how to have fine weather（3）_, they always hope the weather is going to be fine.A . When people talk about weatherB . When people stay at homeC . When the farmers need waterD . When people have a picnic（4）According to the passage, which is NOT RIGHT?A . Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says.B . People often look for the weather they want.C . The weatherman never makes a mistake.D . Many people begin their talks by talking about the weather.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . Weather ReportB . Story About a WeathermanC . About WeatherD . How to Begin a Talk3. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。CDo you know what an English first name means(意思)? Do you want a good name for your baby boy? Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys and you can know what they mean. Then you can choose(选择)a meaningful name for your baby boy.NameMeaning(意思)NameMeaningAlbertbrightBondfarmerAustinhelpfulBryantstrongBlainethinByronbearCurtshort or littleDavebelovedDouglasdarkGeorgefarmer（1）What does Curt mean? A . Thin.B . Little.C . Strong.D . Bear.（2）Which name means bear? A . Austin.B . Bryant.C . Byron.D . Albert.（3）What is the passage(文章) mainly about? A . Names and meanings.B . Boys English names.C . Meanings of the names.D . First names for boys and their meanings.（4）Which two names have the same (相同)meaning? A . Bryant and George.B . Blaine and Albert.C . Dave and Douglas.D . Bond and George.（5）The passage is written for _. A . girls.B . boys.C . parents.D . teachers.4. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。BMoney, jewels and important documents may not be the only valuables placed in banks these days. Some mothers store their breast milk (母乳) in banks.There are ten breast milk banks across the United States, where mothers can donate their extra milk for other womens babies.Experts say breast milk is the best food for babies. The World Health Organization says it is the only food babies should get during the first six months of life, in most cases. Breast milk is especially important for babies born too early. Sometimes these premature babies（早产儿） must stay in the hospital for many weeks.James Cameron is adoctor who treats newborns at Lutheran Childrens Hospital in Fort Wayne, Indiana. He says breast milk is almost like medicine. Doctor James Cameron says, The fact is that there are so many different proteins（蛋白质） and specialized（专门的） sugars in the breast milk that the moms able to make that help provide immunity (免疫力). Its very important for the health of the newborn.Lucy Baur lives near Fort Wayne. She breastfed both her children and always had more milk than they needed. She wanted to donate to the Indiana Mothers Milk Bank in Indianapolis. But freezing and shipping milk can be costly. Then, a donor station opened near her home.Milk donations in the United States work like this. Donors must be willing to provide almost three liters of breast milk. They freeze the milk and take it to the station. There, employees warm the milk and mix it with other mothers milk. Then, the milk is heated to kill bacteria（细菌）. After that, the technicians （技术员）test samples of all the milk to make sure it is safe and healthful. The milk is re-frozen and sent to the main milk bank. The milk bank transports the milk to hospitals to feed premature or sick babies.Donors are tested for diseases before any milk is accepted. They are not permitted to smoke tobacco（烟草）, use illegal drugs or drink too much alcohol.（酒精）（1）According to the passage, which thing can also be stored in banks except money, jewels and important documents? A . Notes.B . Diamonds.C . Valuable papers.D . Breast milk.（2）From the text we learn . A . Lucy Baur wanted to donate her milk to the donor station near her homeB . the milk is frozen and sent to the milk station after killing bacteriaC . the milk bank transports the milk to babies home to feed themD . James Cameron is a doctor who feeds the babies on the milk in the milk station（3）The breast milk is important for newborns because . A . only it can stop babies from developing diseasesB . it contains rich nutrients (营养) babies needC . it is the only food suitable for babiesD . it benefits （有益于） babies as the best medicine（4）Who is allowed to donate her extra milk of the following women? A . A heavy smoker.B . A heavy drinker. C . A fruit lover.D . A drug user.（5）The purpose of setting up breast milk banks is to . A . store extra fresh milk for some school childrenB . provide milk to the children who go hungryC . help other mothers donate milk to their own babiesD . offer breast milk to early born and unhealthy babies三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）根据对话情境, 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。AWhat about the ruler?BI have her phone number.CIs this your eraser?DYoure welcome.EIs she in the classroom now?A：Excuse me, Tom._B：Yes, it is. Thank you.A：The eraser is yours._B：It isnt mine. You can ask Mary. Her ruler is green.A：_B：No, she isnt. She is in the library. If you cant find her, you can call her._Its 326-4589.A：OK. Thank you.B：_四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）_(this)oranges are Nicoles . 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）I clean the_(黑板)every day. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)8. （25分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 Traveling by subway can sometimes be a challenge, especially during rush hour. You have to fight your way into the carriage (车厢), and keep away from others hot water. The smells of some passengers food are very strong, too.Since April, the local government of Beijing has collected public opinions on the new Beijing Subway Passenger Rules. The rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with bad credit (信用) scores or even being refused by the subway. Four kinds of behaviors (行为) were added to the new rules. They include stealing others seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements, and not paying for the tickets.As for eating and drinking on the subway, 不同的人有不同的观点. Some people support the rules that all passengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. The have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy.However, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed _ people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.（1）What has the local government of Beijing collected since April? （2）Please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according to the new rules. （3）请将文中处画线句子翻译成英语。 （4）请将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。 （5）请在文中处填入一个适当的连词。 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）童年是快乐、精彩的。七年级的你们即将迎来最后一个儿童节，如果你有一天的假期，你会做什么让自己的最后一个“六一”过得更快乐、难忘？根据表格内容写一篇约60字题为“My plans for Childrens Day”的短文。开头已给出。可适当发挥联想，增加内容。WhenWhat to doIn the morningwatch the school talent show In the afternoonvisit a park, have a picnic, In the eveningMy plans for Childrens DayTime flies! Childrens Day is coming soon.第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、