冀教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）A卷

冀教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1. （5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command(指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5,000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes.Talking about high school, she said, I have been reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me. In 1977, Eileen got a pilots license and the following year she graduated from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth.Eileen is not only an astronaut but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军).When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!（1）How many hours has Eileen flown? （2）When did Eileen go into space? （3）Eileen doesnt have any child, does she? （4）Who did Eileen meet in the air force? （5）What was the dream when Eileen was a child? 2. （5分）阅读下列表格，请在右栏中为左栏的5项描述选择合适的选项与左栏相搭配。 _I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest (胸膛). I am very worried. What can I do? _I hardly ever exercise. I catch a cold easily. When I catch a cold, I usually have a fever and a headache. It bothers (困扰) me a lot. _I am a music teacher in a middle school. I have lessons from Monday to Friday. I often have a sore throat and sometimes I cant eat anything. What shouldI do? _I played computer games all day yesterday. When I woke up this morning, there was a pain in my neck and I cant even move it now. _I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now. It keeps bleeding now. What shouldI do?A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.B. Firstly, you should stay away from your computer. Playing computer games too much is bad for your body. Secondly, try massaging (按摩) your neck to help to relax it. I believe you will feel better soon.C. Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold. Also, you need to do exercise every day to make your body stronger so that you wont get a cold easily.D. Why dont you lie down and have a good rest? Also, you could close your eyes or look at some green plants to rest them after watching the screen for long. But if your eyes still hurt, then go to the hospital.E. Dont worry. Let me tell you how to deal with it. You should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it.F. I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest X-ray first, and then follow what the doctor asks you to do. The most importantly, I think you should give up smoking.G. Why not drink some hot tea with honey as soon as possible? It works very well. If your throat still hurts, then I think its necessary for you to see a doctor.3. （10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。A. An old man had a monkey. B. Again the monkey drove it away.C. The monkey hit it with that stone.D. The old man doesnt like the monkey.E. On a hot afternoon, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden.F. Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just like the monkey.This is a story about a monkey. _The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove(驱赶) them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways. _A fly(苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old mans nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old mans nose again. _ Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up, ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back, the fly was on the old mans nose again. _The fly fell off, but the old mans nose was broken._ They do things too quickly but they dont think much before they do. Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble, though they mean to do something good.4. （5.0分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than ExpectedIce covers much of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves (海浪) in the arctic waters.The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.On May 2, the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice.We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks (裂缝) around, he remembers.He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ships navigation (航行) system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small.The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, the seas will become more open, and the waves will get even stronger. There are stormy times ahead.（1）When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters? （2）Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip? （3）What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe? （4）How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system? （5）What is Paragraph 7 mainly about? 5. （5分）阅读短文，填写信息.（每空一词）Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.Most sporting arenas have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive, Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and dont leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish.During exciting games, try to control yourself. Dont criticize the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the Audience.Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When player find appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but dont go on for too long. After an excellent performance, clap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help encourage them.Clapping is not welcome, however, while player need to keep their attention. Various sports have various rules for the audience.Enjoying artistic gymnastics requires silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football player. When you watch snooker and table tennis matches, flash photography is not allowed. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.To be a good audience, you should take time to learn the game-particular mules and related endure of each event.Title: Good Audience _TopicRulesBefore gamesSporting arenasRead your tickets carefully.Reach and leave there in time.Take your rubbish away when you leave.During gamesExciting gamesPay attention to your behavior and _._Do it properly.Artistic gymnasticsKeep silent.Basketball and footballYou should _.Snooker and table tennisYou should not take photos.Shooting centersDont_ mobile phones.ConclusionHow to be a good audienceTo learn the game particular rules and culture.6. （5.0分）根据内容，补全短文。 Dear Anna,Thank you for the photo of your family. This is my family photo. My grandfather is on the right. My parents are on the left. My fathers name is Mike Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother is Linda Smith. She is not a teacher. That boy is my brother. His name is Mark. He is 12. He is in Class 2 Grade 5. That girl is me. Im 14. Im in Class 1 Grade 7.SusanIn this letter, Susan shows(展示) her _ to Anna. There are _ people in this photo. Her grandpa is on the right and her parents are _. Mike Smith is an English teacher. _ is her mother. Mark is Susans _ and hes 12. Susan is 14 and shes in Class 1 Grade 7.7. （5分）根据表格内容，补全短文。FestivalTimeSpecial foodMid-Autumn Festivalthe fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar yearmoon cakesLantern Festivalthe fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar yearsweet dumplingsDragon Boat Festivalthe fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar yearzongziPeople usually eat _ at Mid-Autumn Festival. The special food for Lantern Festival is _. _ is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. The fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year is _. Mid-Autumn Festival is on _ of the eighth month of the lunar year.第 9 页 共 9 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共40分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、3-1、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、6-1、7-1、