鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试卷（II ）卷

鲁教版2020届中考一模英语试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） How _ money do we need? Thirty dollars.A . manyB . /C . muchD . about2. （2分）Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smiths life _ happiness.A . is full ofB . are full ofC . is fill withD . are fill with3. （2分）- How often does she have dancing classes?- _.A . On Saturday afternoonB . At 9 oclockC . Once a week4. （2分）Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is _ and he has more friends. A . friendlyB . more friendlyC . the most friendly5. （2分）If H2 burn in O2, we can get _. A . H2B . H2OC . O2D . H2O26. （2分）- Sorry, Miss Liu. I left my workbook at home. Must I hand it in today?- No, you _. You _ bring it here tomorrow.A . mustnt; shouldB . cant; mustC . mustnt; mayD . neednt; can7. （2分）They started working on the show two months ago, didnt they?_. A lot of work needed to be finished before the show.A . Yes, they didB . No, they didntC . Yes, they didntD . No, they did8. （2分）Our English teacher looks _ younger with her new hairstyle, dont you think? A . muchB . soC . veryD . too9. （2分）_ does Tim go to school? By car. A . HowB . WhatC . WhyD . Where10. （2分）I cannot listen to both of you at the sametime. Please talk one after another.A . at timesB . at one timeC . at a time二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） Jim Green has been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting1in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of2 . Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his3 .Many people like to travel by 4 , but the Greens think that travelling by train is the best. It is much 5 and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air. They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu 6they went on to Mount Emei by bus.The train was quite nice and tidy, and there werent too many people in 7sleeping car. The Greens could stand up and 8 around. It was a long journey,9none of them felt tired. They kept 10the beautiful things out of the window. They talked, laughed and played cards. The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and 11them newspapers. People nearby12 with each other. A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green. Jim thought the train was like a big moving party. He went to sleep quite 13. He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already 14 Chengdu. His train ride seemed really 15 , but his memory (记忆) of the pleasant journey will last long.（1）A . schools B . places C . villages D . cities （2）A . England B . America C . China D . the world （3）A . friends B . classmates C . father D . family （4）A . air B . bus C . train D . ship （5）A . cheaper B . dearer C . dirtier D . quicker （6）A . before B . when C . after D . while （7）A . my B . your C . our D . their （8）A . sit B . walk C . run D . dance （9）A . and B . so C . also D . but （10）A . looking B . drawing C . watching D . getting （11）A . reading B . buying C . selling D . writing （12）A . talked B . spoke C . told D . said （13）A . early B . late C . easily D . hard （14）A . beside B . to C . past D . near （15）A . quick B . slow C . short D . long 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共32分)12. （8分）根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。DDo you want to be a volunteer(志愿者)?Maybe you need some ideas to get you started. Here are just a few. You can pick(挑选)what you really love to do.Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or big sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids to learn or play with them.Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless or volunteer at your local old peoples home. Your local church and temple may also need your help.Help at a local animal shelter(动物收容所). Most shelters depend on volunteers to keep the cats and dogs happy and well exercised. And when youre walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.Protect the environment. Take part in a local park clean-up day. Plant a tree in the spring. Join a group to work together to protect your local river.Help sick people. Lots of us are close to people who have a medical problem. It can make you feel good to donate your time or money to the people with an illness. When you cheer them up, you also feel happy.（1）What can a volunteer do at animal shelter?A . Feed animals.B . Clean the shelter.C . help animals do exercise.D . Make workers there happy.（2）Which is not mentioned as a way to protect the environment?A . Planting trees.B . Protecting rivers.C . Joining a green club.D . Cleaning up the park.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . Volunteers can feel good when they help sick people.B . Volunteering at a childrens hospital is the best choice.C . An after-school care center is a place for homeless kids.D . The old peoples home needs more volunteers than the church.（4）Whats the passage mainly about?A . Who can be volunteer.B . Who can a volunteer help.C . Ways of being a volunteer.D . Advantages of being a volunteer.13. （8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big to do over the younger one because shes the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom crying. I said, What are you doing, my dear?She turned to me with a sad expression and said, Mommy, why dont people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I m not pretty? Is that why they dont say nice things about me as much?I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now, whenever I visit a friends home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.（1）The underlined expression make a big to do over (paragraph 4) means _. A . show much concern aboutB . have a special effect onC . list jobs to be done forD . do good things for（2）The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her _. A . beautiful hairB . pretty clothesC . lovely smileD . young age（3）Kristen felt sad and cried because _.A . the guest gave her more coats to carryB . she didnt look as pretty as KellyC . the guests praised her sister more than herD . her mother didnt introduce her to the guests（4）We can know from the passage that _. A . parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB . the younger children are usually more easily hurtC . people usually like the younger children moreD . adults should treat children equally14. （16分）阅读理解CYang Hui was born in Longyan, Fujian. She grew up in a small village. She lost all her fingers and feet when she was three. She was badly burnt by accident when she went out with her grandparents. She couldnt walk and she seldom went out.The young girl had to learn to do everything. At first she wasnt able to use chopsticks. Her parents had to teach her for a long time. Thanks to her strong will（意志）to do everything by herself, she overcame those difficult times. Now she can look after herself. She also loves studying and she has finished the junior high school courses.About five years ago, Yang Hui saw someone make cross-stitch（十字绣）and she decided to learn to make it herself. As you can imagine, its very difficult to make it without fingers. Yang Hui failed so many times. But she never gave up. And through many hours of practice, now she can use her arms to make good cross-stitch works and she is faster than other people. One had to put great efforts into what she was doing. Yang Hui said.Now she is 21 years old and she is in hospital in Fujian. She continues making a 1.83-meter-long cross-stitch work with arms. She has no enough money for her operations（手术）. Many kind-hearted people come to visit her and call on people to raise money for her.As for her future, Yang Hui said, I hope to stand up and walk one day after operations. I want to make more money by selling cross-stitch works.If you want to know more about Yang Hui and help her, please call 13004982348.(From Fuzhou News)（1）Why did Yang Hui lose her fingers and feet? Because _. A . she was burnt by accidentB . she dropped into riverC . she was hit by a stoneD . she was hurt by a traffic accident（2）What can Yang Hui do? A . She can walk.B . She can go to college.C . She can make cross-stitch with arms.D . She can make cross-stitch with feet.（3）Why did Yang Hui lose her fingers and feet? Because _. A . she was burnt by accidentB . she dropped into riverC . she was hit by a stoneD . she was hurt by a traffic accident（4）When Yang Hui is in hospital, _. A . she calls on people to raise money for herB . many kind-hearted people visit herC . she has enough money for her operationsD . she uses her fingers to make cross-stitch（5）What can Yang Hui do? A . She can walk.B . She can go to college.C . She can make cross-stitch with arms.D . She can make cross-stitch with feet.（6）Which is the best title of this article? A . A Quiet GirlB . A Kind-hearted GirlC . A Girl with Good MannersD . A girl with Strong Will（7）When Yang Hui is in hospital, _. A . she calls on people to raise money for herB . many kind-hearted people visit herC . she has enough money for her operationsD . she uses her fingers to make cross-stitch（8）Which is the best title of this article? A . A Quiet GirlB . A Kind-hearted GirlC . A Girl with Good MannersD . A girl with Strong Will四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。Eleven countries are building a great wall of trees across Africa. It is called the Great Green Wall. The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment.The wall is 8, 000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east, on the south of the Sahara Desert (撒哈拉沙漠). So far, Senegal has made the best progress by planting about 11,000,000 trees.Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong. It was harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few plants could grow and many people went hungry. Since the tree planting project started, the trees have provided food for the local people and increased the wetness (湿度) of the air. Little by little, there appeared green fields for people to grow plant.The project which began in 2007 is supposed to cost a total of 8, 000, 000, 000 dollars. Many countries are trying their best to help to continue the planting. So we will be able to see the whole green wall across Africa in the near future!（1）Why are the countries building the wall of trees?They want to bring life to the dry lands and help to _.（2）Where is the great wall of trees?Its _ of the Sahara desert.（3）Why couldnt many plants grow in that area many years ago?Because there were few trees, strong winds and _.（4）When did the project begin?It began _.（5）What does the passage mainly talk about?It mainly talks about _in Africa五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分）The cold weather c_ the plants to die. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）选词填空根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子。注意部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。 be he from swim yearHello! I am a new student in the class. My name is Tony Smith. I am twelve_old, I come_England. I am English. I like_best and my favourite colour is black. I have a good friend._name is Mike. We_in the same class.七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）下图分别为世界上五处有名的隧道(tunnel)，请将隧道名称(A-E)与数字进行匹配。A. Seikan Tunnel, JapanB. Stad Ship Tunnel, Norway（挪威）C. Marmaray Tunnel, Turkey（土耳其）D. Gotthard Base Tunnel, Switzerland（瑞士）E. Channel Tunnel, France and United Kingdom_八、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）李小姐非常友好，大家都喜欢向她寻求帮助。(go to sb for help) 九、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。In Britain, Boxing Day is usually celebrated on December 26th. _This means its not a working day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday._One of the thoughts is that during the Middle Ages, when great sailing ships were setting off to discover new land, a Christmas Box was placed by a priest(神父) on each ship. Those sailors who wanted a safe return would drop money into the box._One more thought is about the “Alms Box”placed in every church on Christmas Day. Worshippers (做礼拜的人)put gifts for the poor into it. These boxes were always opened the day after Christmas. _Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by giving away money to Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. _A. That is why that day became known as Boxing Day.B. It was sealed up (密封) and kept on board until the ship came home safely.C. Like Christmas Day, Boxing Day is a public holiday.D. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are necessary activities on Boxing Day now.E. The exact origin (起源) of the holiday is unclear.十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）越来越多的人选择节假日旅游，但他们中的一些不文明行为引起了人们的极大关注。为此，请你根据以下要点谈谈你的看法，并提出你的建议，呼吁人们文明旅游。. 不高声喧哗；. 排队候车或就餐；. 不随地吐痰或乱扔垃圾；. 要求：1). 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；2). 词数：110 词左右; 应覆盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3). 参考词汇： behavior n. 行为 spit v. 吐痰。第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共32分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、14-6、14-7、14-8、四、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)16-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)17-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)18-1、八、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)19-1、九、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)20-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、