2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（3）B卷

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）八年级下册期末模拟试卷（3）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）How about _ basketball this afternoon, Tom?Thats a good idea.A . playB . to playC . playingD . plays2. （1分）-Which dress do you like best, Madam?-Sorry, I cant decide _ now.A . to buy which oneB . buy which oneC . which one to buyD . which I should buy it3. （1分）There a panda and two lions in yesterdays film.A . wereB . wasC . had4. （1分）- What a careful boy you are!- Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything than me.A . more carefullyB . more carefulC . much careful5. （1分） What do you think of her teaching English? Great! No one teaches _ in our school.A . goodB . worseC . bestD . better6. （1分）Would you please speak _?A . not slowlyB . slowlierC . more slowlyD . most slowly7. （1分）Help yourself to some juice. They _ sweet.Thanks.A . lookB . tasteC . feelD . sound8. （1分）Sir, would you mind speaking a little more _?Of course not. I thought you could follow me.A . quicklyB . slowlyC . politely9. （1分）Billy is than his brother.A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . the tallest10. （1分） Peter is _ than you, right?Yes, but he is _ runner in our class. A . heavier; bestB . heavy; the bestC . heavier; the bestD . heavy; better11. （1分）Trees are very important. We cant .A . cut it downB . cut down itC . cut them downD . cut down them12. （1分）Can I my hair colored, Mom? No. As a student, you _ do that.A . let; are allowed toB . got; should be allowed toC . get;may notD . get; shouldnt be allowed to13. （1分）Recently a new community library _ and will be open to the public soon. A . is builtB . was builtC . has been builtD . will be built14. （1分）Dont put off todays work for tomorrow. I mean, todays work _ today. A . may doB . must doC . may be doneD . must be done15. （1分）My sister English since she was 9 years old. She can talk to foreigners freely. A . learnsB . learntC . has learntD . have learnt16. （1分）His new novel _ already. A . is publishedB . was publishedC . has been publishedD . will be published17. （1分）The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ in Brazil.A . take afterB . take offC . take placeD . take away18. （1分）Because of the support from all over the country, beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake-hit areas in Sichuan. A . can seeB . can be seenC . cant be seen19. （1分）These plans are all nice. I havent decided which one to choose.Its OK. You_ plenty of time to decide.A . gaveB . were givenC . will giveD . will be given20. （1分）The number of deaths from heart disease _ greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A . will reduce; will persuadeB . is reduced; persuadeC . will be reduced; are persuadedD . will reduce; will be persuaded二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Years Day， when he was 15， his father 1him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was 2with his fathers idea. That isnt my job. I have 3school work to do. Hearing this， his father said， I promise (许诺) to give you the best present if you 4finish one years work. Tom thought for a while and 5.Starting one Saturday， the boy got up early and worked 6until evening， just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom s crops (庄稼) grew well. 7the last day of the year， the father called his son to him. Im happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year， said the father. Now， tell me 8you want The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat (小麦). Ive already got the 9present. No pains， no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10to know.” His father was quite pleased to hear that.（1）A . asked B . let C . made D . stopped （2）A . happy B . unhappy C . excited D . worried （3）A . much too B . so little C . too much D . a lot （4）A . shall B . must C . need D . can （5）A . said B . answered C . agreed D . began （6）A . hard B . hardly C . slowly D . difficultly （7）A . At B . On C . In D . By （8）A . where B . which C . how D . what （9）A . least B . worst C . best D . fewest （10）A . mine B . I C . my D . me 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22. （10分）阅读下面会材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。As long as everyone contributes a little, the world will become a much better place.Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now lets share some memorable moments.Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it. I was told over the trains loudspeaker that my purse was at the railway stations lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still dont know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recycling waste. Our other neighbors dont like his behavior. But in my opinion, its his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!（1）According to the passage above, we know that . A . the hostess found Lindas purseB . Linda knew where she lost her purseC . Scott still doesnt know who got him out of the riverD . some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tinas neighbor（2）The writer is trying to tell us the value of A . healthB . kindnessC . moneyD . safety（3）The passage above is probably a . A . reportB . diaryC . novelD . letter23. （10分）Dave Smith is 12. He has a sister .Her name is Jenny .She is 8.Dave has a dictionary .It is blue .The dictionary is in his black backpack .He has a computer game and he likes it .Jenny has a watch .It is red .She likes it very much. She has a good pencil case ,too .Its white . Her pencil ,ruler ,eraser and pen are in the pencil case. Her pencil case is in her yellow backpack.（1）Whats Jennys family name?A . WhiteB . BlackC . SmithD . Brown（2）What color is Daves dictionary?A . Its blue.B . Its black.C . Its red.D . Its white.（3）_ things are in Jennys pencil case.A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（4）What color is Jennys backpack?A . Its blackB . Its redC . Its greenD . Its yellow（5）下面哪项陈述是正确的？A . Dave is 8B . Jenny has a computer gameC . Daves backpack is blackD . Jenny has a sister24. （10分）阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(C )A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘), gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red e-stop button (按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only friendly face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.Of course, theres no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?（1）What is Googles plan about driverless cars? A . It will have driverless cars built by car factories.B . It will give up its plan to make driverless cars.C . It will start building its own driverless cars.D . It will help other companies to make cars.（2）The second paragraph mainly describes about _. A . Google self-driving carsB . Smart car or Fiat 500C . a red e-stop buttonD . gas pedal or brake（3）What advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned? A . They can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely free.B . They can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.C . They can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.D . They can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.（4）We can guess from the last paragraph that _. A . self-driving cars are too expensive B . there will be fewer self-driving carsC . there will be more self-driving cars D . the government will stop Googles plan25. （10分）阅读理解Do you find yourself studying the same page for fifteen minutes? Are you thinking of a TV show while doing your homework? If so, you may have a concentration problem.Concentration is the ability to focus on a task at hand without being interrupted (打断) by other things. It can be of great benefit to us，but we dont always use it fully. Sounds, images, and unrelated thoughts are like heavy rocks in the road. When you move them away, your concentration can go on.Luckily, concentration can be improved through training. Start by creating a space thats quiet and comfortable. Remove distractions such as TV or online chat programmes. For fewer interruptions, have everything you need at your desk. After a while, you can focus on your work easily.Here are some other ways for you to have a try.Do five more minutes. When you think you cant work anymore, just do five more minutes. You can stretch your attention span by pushing your limits a little bit at a time.One “Think” a time. Stop juggling lots of things in your hand. Instead, set a time for thinking about a single task. For example, tell yourself, “Ill think about nothing but my task from 5:00 to 5:30.”Do things immediately. Sometimes we dont feel like concentrating, so we put off work. Just ask yourself, “Will it get easier later?” and then youll probably want to get it over with.Use your hands as blinkers. Try keying things “out of sight, out of mind”. Cup your hands and focus only on what you are reading.See as if for the first time. Look at each moment like it is the first or last time youll see or experience it. By fully concentrating on the present, you wont miss a thing!Concentration can help you get ahead in life. Use these tips and find out for yourself!（1）Why does someone study the same page for too long time?A . Because he or she likes that page very much.B . Because the page has a very difficult problem.C . Because he or she doesnt want to read the page.D . Because he or she has a concentration problem.（2）What does the underlined word (Paragraph 2) refer to?A . The hand.B . The task.C . The concentration.D . The ability.（3）What can we learn from the passage?A . A large room can make us focus on our task quickly.B . When you dont want to do a thing, just do it five more minutes.C . Doing three things at a time is better than doing one.D . Concentration can be improved even if we do nothing.（4）Whats the main purpose of the passage?A . To give some tips on how to improve concentration.B . To explain what concentration is in our life.C . To encourage readers to make a better life.D . To introduce how to create a perfect place for working.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）Nobody taught Ms Rice to swimShe learned it by h_五、 句型转换 (共1题；共20分)27. （20分）按要求改写句子。（1）These are some English books. (改为单数句)This _ _ English book.（2）They are my friends. (对划线部分提问)_ _ they?（3）我必须向他要回我的身份证。I must _ him _ my ID card.六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）学年结束前，Nancy所在学校的英文校报将征集“班级之星”的推荐信。假如你是Nancy，请根据下表所提示的要点，写一封英文推荐信，推荐以下三名同学并阐明推荐理由。被推荐人班级之星推荐理由Sandy合作之星（Cooperation Star）耐心倾听；善于交流；乐于分享（或自拟内容）Harry创新之星（Creation Star）见解独特；敢于尝试；思维活跃（或自拟内容）Emily展示之星（Show Star）大声发言；（请考生自拟两点内容）注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2.词数90左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。Dear Sir，I would like to recommend three of my classmates for this years Class Stars.I hope that you agree with me.Yours Faithfully，Nancy第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)26-1、五、 句型转换 (共1题；共20分)27-1、27-2、27-3、六、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)28-1、