人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十四）（I）卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十四）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 When I was a little boy, I used to be very quiet and didnt have any friend. At that time my parents were very1with their work. I lived with my grandparents in another city. I always thought that2cared about me. Everything changed when I was thirteen years old. A boy gave me a special3a smile.It was my4year in the middle school. Everything there was new to me. No one knew who I was. I didnt know them, either. I was too shy to5anyone. Of course I was very lonely. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt hurt. I had no friend to talk about my problems. I didnt want my parents to6me.Then one day, my classmates were talking7with their friends, and I sat at my desk lonely and unhappy as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know8name. He passed me and,9a word, gave me a friendly smile. I said Hello to him. It was the first time that I greeted my10.This smile brought me to another world, a warm, bright and friendly world. That smile11my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends with them. Day by day I became12to everyone in my class. The boy with the most wonderful smile became my best friend.One day I asked him why he smiled, but he didnt remember that. It didnt matter13all the dark days had gone. I made14progress in my study. I felt my parents love and began to talk with them. You can imagine how happy they were. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.15you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. Therefore, smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）A . relaxed B . busy C . angry D . careful （2）A . everybody B . somebody C . anybody D . nobody （3）A . chance B . help C . gift D . surprise （4）A . first B . second C . third D . last （5）A . make friends with B . laugh at C . cheer up D . stay away from （6）A . think up B . worry about C . talk about D . take after （7）A . happily B . specially C . luckily D . sadly （8）A . its B . hers C . his D . their （9）A . in B . with C . for D . without （10）A . classmates B . parents C . teachers D . students （11）A . reported B . changed C . lived D . spent （12）A . closer B . quicker C . easier D . slower （13）A . but B . so C . or D . because （14）A . lot B . few C . little D . much （15）A . How B . What C . If D . Unless 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分） Six-year-old Brandon decided to make pancakes for his parents. He should first take the flour(面粉), so he 1the cupboard and pulled out the heavy flour bag. He put some flour2the bowl with his hands, mixed in a cup of milk and added some sugar.Soon Brandon was 3flour and getting frustrated, He wanted this to be 4for Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didnt know what to do 5.Suddenly he saw his cat near the bowl and went to push it away, but he 6the egg box to the floor. He tried to 7 but slipped(滑倒) on the eggs, getting his clothes 8. Just then, he saw his dad standing at the door.Brandons eyes were full of tears. He was 9his dad would beat him, but his father didnt. 10, he picked up his crying son and kissed him.Thats what we sometimes face in 11. We try to do something good, but it turns into a mess. Sometimes we just 12there in tears because we cant think of anything else to do. Hopefully, thats 13someone close to us picks us up, loves us and forgives us. But we cant14trying to make pancakes for Dad or for others. Sooner or later well get it 15, and then theyll be glad we tried.（1）A . turned on B . turned off C . closed D . opened （2）A . above B . at C . into D . under （3）A . full of B . covered with C . good at D . used for （4）A . something good B . anything bad C . everything bad D . nothing good （5）A . certainly B . already C . recently D . next （6）A . fell B . broke C . knocked D . sent （7）A . clean up B . get up C . grow up D . take up （8）A . clean B . big C . cheap D . dirty （9）A . sure B . confident C . happy D . excited （10）A . Therefore B . Besides C . Instead D . But （11）A . life B . time C . use D . space （12）A . lay B . land C . study D . stand （13）A . whether B . when C . where D . how （14）A . stop B . keep C . mind D . finish （15）A . terrible B . difficult C . right D . necessary 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 There is a new cartoon movie called Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs. The story happens in a small American town. People there dont have enough food. They only have fish to eat. Luckily, an inventor comes to help people. Who is he? Read what he says: Hi！Im Flint. Im an inventor. I invented a new machine to make food for our town. It changes water into food. It can make meatballs and hamburgers rain down. It can make whatever people want!Flint has a monkey friend. He is very helpful. Read his selfintroduction: Hi, my name is Steve. Im a monkey. I can talk with an animal translator. Flint invented it. Im Flints best friend. When he needs me, Im a good helper. Whats more interesting is that there is a special weather reporter. She tells people when and where the food will fall down. Read what she says: Hi, my name is Sam. I am a weather reporter. People love Flints invention. They have a lot to eat. But its raining bigger and bigger food pieces. The food can smash(砸烂) houses! Flint has to stop it.Will Flint stop the food rain? Go to see the movie and find out. （1）What kind of movie is Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs? A . A love movie.B . A history movie.C . A cartoon movie.D . A war movie.（2）The people there only eat fish because_. A . they like eating fishB . they dont have any other foodC . they can catch fish easilyD . they dont like eating other food（3）Whats the reporters name in the movie? A . Flint.B . Sam.C . Steve.D . Monkey.（4）Why does Flint have to stop raining food? A . Because people dont like his invention.B . Because the food is not delicious.C . Because people want big food pieces.D . Because the food can smash houses.4. （10分）阅读理解Look at the Sky from the Bottom of a WellThere is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(水井) and he never goes out of the well. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.One day a crow(乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog .The frog asks, “Where are you from?”“I fly from the sky.” the crow says.The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?”The crow says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in the well, so you dont know the world is big.”The frog says, “I dont believe it .”But the crow says, “You can come out and have a look by yourself.”So the frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!（1）A crow lives in a well. （2）The crow flies from the sky. （3）The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. （4）The frog doesnt believe because he never goes out of the well. （5）The frog doesnt jump out of the well at last. 5. （10分）阅读理解 One day, a little monkey and a little fox(狐狸) went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought(想) hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. The monkey said, My old friend, you go there first. But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. How can I get there without the tree? cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, You just stand there and watch me eating the apples. The monkey was very angry.Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose（上涨） and tree flew away with the water.You can eat all the apples. But you cant come back, shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.（1）The little monkey and the little fox wanted to _ on the other side of the river. A . build a bridgeB . eat the applesC . pull down a treeD . play games（2）The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to _. A . eat all the apples by himselfB . share the apples with the monkeyC . get the apples firstD . play a joke on the monkey（3）The fox could not come back because _. A . the monkey had taken away the treeB . the tree had been flown awayC . it began to rainD . he was angry with the monkey（4）The fox was sad because _. A . the monkey was laughingB . he couldnt reach the applesC . he couldnt come backD . the monkey went home first（5）The story tells us that _. A . the fox shouldnt go firstB . the fox was cleverer than the monkeyC . the monkey should go firstD . one shouldnt care only about himself6. （10分）根据表格内容选择正确答案 Telephone numberCar numberID card numberJim Green523-4564AK168841012919690101Jack Smith13657047321YNA22212103419771202Linda White13550295437WTS16834110019870904Zhang Liangyin028-82740403川ADE45651012419811213Han Huahua010-57432128京BAB38801010019890807Bob Smith238-4508EL565601731219771209（1）There are（这里有）_people（人）. A . fourB . fiveC . six（2）Smith is _ family name. A . JacksB . Bob and JacksC . Bobs（3）YNA222 is a _number. A . telephoneB . carC . ID card（4）34110019870904 is _ID card number. A . LindasB . HuahuasC . Liangyins（5）Jims telephone number is _. A . two, there, eight, four, five, zero, eightB . one, three, five, five, zero, two, nine, five, four, three, sevenC . five, two, three, four, five, six, four四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later.In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more.In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one.（1）How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce? （2）What do tears do when dust gets into your eye? （3）Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart? （4）Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women? （5）What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit? 五、 根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（共6小题：每小题1 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Shanghai is _(东部）of China. 9. （1分）Be _(安静). Your sister is sleeping now. 10. （1分）I have to get up_(早地) to go to school on time. 11. （1分）Can you tell me how to _ (保存)my homework on the computer? 12. （1分）I often enjoy m_ during the weekend. 13. （1分）Sunday is the _(第一) day of a week. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）汉译英：翻译下列短语 （1）起立 _（2）坐下 _（3）打开书 _（4）听老师讲 _（5）举起你的手 _15. （2分）我打算拍尽可能多的照片。 Im going to take _ many photos _ I can.16. （2分）也许我妈妈想让我将来当一名医生。 _my mother wants me_a doctor in the future.17. （2分）战争使许多人失去了家园。 The war made many people _ _ _.18. （2分）这辆汽车太旧了，不值得修。This car _19. （2分）从那以后，我开始喜欢音乐。 _ _, I began to like music.20. （2分）Peter问我什么时候收到了他的来信。 Peter asked me _ _ _ _ him.七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你是李军，你打算和父母去北京旅游，红星 (Red Star) 旅行社将为你们提供全程服务。请你根据以下提示给红星旅行社的主管张先生 (Mr. Zhang) 写一封电子邮件，咨询一下相关情况。 1）旅行车上游客的数量；咨询的问题2）宾馆是否有带大窗户的三人间；3）宾馆附近是否有游泳池；4）饭菜是否可口、种类多样。要求：1）根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥；2）恰当运用本单元所学的表达方式：Could you (please) tell me .?3）80词左右。电子邮件的开头和署名已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Zhang,As a visitor, Id like to ask you some questions. Yours,Li Jun第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（共6小题：每小题1 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、