上海新世纪版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷D卷

上海新世纪版2020届初中英语毕业生学业模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完型填空When you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you 1your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the difference between 2? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday, June 18, is Fathers day. So why not do something 3to thank your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from a(n)4lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor(纪念)her father. He raised(抚养)six children by himself5his wife died during the birth of their 6_ child. Dodd thought there needed to be a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born7, so she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge 8the idea of a national Fathers Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day.There are many ways to 9your love and thanks. For example, send him a greeting card or a red rose. If he has a 10, cover his desktop with words like “I love you, Dad.” （1）A . with B . to C . for （2）A . old and young B . big and small C . right and wrong （3）A . easy B . special C . funny （4）A . American B . Japanese C . British （5）A . when B . however C . after （6）A . third B . sixth C . fourth （7）A . on June 19 B . on May 19 C . in May （8）A . liked B . needed C . invented （9）A . take B . bring C . show （10）A . watch B . computer C . car 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）阅读理解。Perfect PresentsDavid is going to American to stay with his penfriend, ChrisDavid wants to take some presents with him.Chris lives in New York with his parents and his two sistersWe both love sports, especially （特别，尤其）football and basketball.My mum thinks it is a good idea to take presents for all the familySo here I am on a shopping trip with my mum.I know what I want for ChrisI am buying him a football shirtHe is a big Chelsea fan（切尔西球队球迷）Its expensive but its the perfect （极好的）presentMum has good ideas about what to buy for Chriss parentsShe suggests（建议） some typical（典型的） English foods like tea and marmalade（果酱）We find a great shopIt has just what we wantMum also buys them a photo of London.That just leaves Chriss sistersWe go to a toy shop and I see some beautiful teddy bearsThey are all in different colours and say “Greetings （问候）from London.” They are perfectNow Im ready（准备） for my holiday.（1）There are_ people in Chriss family? A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . Six（2）What present(s) does David buy for Chriss sisters? A . A footballB . A football shirtC . Typical English foodsD . Teddy bears3. （8分）阅读理解 As time goes by, are you still the same person you used to be? Many of you would think you are. But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly. You could be a completely different person at 77, compared to when you were a 14-year-old, reported The Huffington Post.Psychologists(心理学家) at the UKs University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. The research found that almost everyones personality changed when they grow old. The findings are published in a journal called Psychology and Aging.The research is based on a study that began in 1950. A group of teachers gave more than1, 200 14-year-old students personality tests. They tested six basic personality traits(个性特点): self-confidence, sense of responsibility, perseverance (耐性), strong wishes to win, creativity and moods.In 2012, researchers successfully found 174 of those 1, 200 students, who were 77 years old on average at the time. They agreed to take a personality test similar to the one they had completed 63 years earlier.Researchers then compared the then-and-now test results. They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. Moods and sense of responsibility had changed less. But there were still not too many similarities between the two results.The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each person. It was as if the second tests had been given to different people, the studys authors noted.In the past, personality was widely believed to be stable(稳定的). William James, the father of American psychology, said that personality is set like plaster(石膏板) . This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the theory(理论).（1）What did the UK scientists study in this story? A . Blood typeB . Eye colorC . PersonalityD . Working ability（2）How many people did the test in 2012? A . 77B . 1,200C . 174D . 63（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Scientists did research on a group of Irish teenagers.B . The personality test studied six basic traits.C . The 2012 personality test was very different from the original one.D . The test results about creativity and mood did not change.（4）What did William James believe? A . A persons personality hardly changes.B . A persons personality can change with time.C . Different people have different personalities.D . Even plaster has a personality.4. （8分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据其内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My name is David. Im 23and Im a middle school teacher. I go to the school at 7:30 in the morning. I like sports. I play basketball every day.My name is Jake Smith. Im in China with my kids(孩子). I have a daughter and a son. My daughter Lisa is in Huangzhou Middle School. She likes yellow and white. My son Eric is only 6, but he can play pingpong.Im Mary. Im 10. My brother Nick is 11. He likes to play tennis after school. I have a nice room. It is tidy. But my brothers room is not the same. His books are always everywhere.（1）What sport does David play every day?A . Soccer.B . Ping-pong.C . Volleyball.D . Basketball.（2）Jake has _ kid(s).A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）Who likes to play tennis?A . Mary.B . Eric.C . Nick.D . Lisa.（4）Which(哪个)is TRUE(正确的)?A . Mary and Nick have the same room.B . David, Jake and Mary are all in China now.C . Lisa is in Huangzhou Middle School.D . Eric goes to school at 7:30 with her sister.5. （8分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hot pot(火锅) and HotpotIm learning English in the UK where I meet a lot of new friends and eat something delicious. Hot pot is many Chinese peoples favorite food, including(包括) me. After having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes in the UK, how excited I was to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students. On the way to the canteen, I seemed to smell the hot pot in the air.To my surprise, when I stepped into the room, in front of me were still potatoes and bread. Where was the hot pot?With many questions in my head, I sat down to have the free meal. After talking with a French girl, I got to know that hot pot is completely different from hotpot. Chinese hot pot is written in two words and hotpot, one word, is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion. On the top there are sliced potatoes. People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. You can often see it at parties in the UK because its easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesnt taste bad. However, I still miss hot pot, two words!（1）The writer felt excited when she thought that she would _. A . meet some Chinese friendsB . have a chance to try some new foodC . have her favorite foodD . learn more about English culture（2）A canteen may be a place _. A . selling food and drinksB . for students to have sportsC . just like a libraryD . for students to study（3）Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is _. A . deliciousB . healthyC . easy to prepareD . expensive（4）After the free meal, the writer learnt that_. A . hotpot wasnt hot potB . hotpot took little time to cookC . hotpot wasnt traditional in the UKD . the girl knew nothing about hotpot（5）After reading the passage, we know the writer is _ . A . an English teacherB . a French girlC . a Japanese cookD . a Chinese student三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5.0分）阅读短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答问题。 Top students always have special ways of learning that others probably cant learn. Here are some of their secrets.Study at any time and everywhere. Some work late at night. Others work early in the morning. And some others study as soon as they come back home. All the ways are OK, but you should keep your own.Learn how to read. The secret of good reading is to be an active reader. Asking questions makes a full understanding of the book.Plan your time. If you want to be the top, make sure to finish all tasks on time.Keep your papers clean. Clean papers are likely to get higher grades than dirty ones.Top students often make up possible test questions（模拟测试） themselves. It helps them find exams much easier.Do more than what your teacher asks. The more you practice, the more you learn.（1）Do we need to study as soon as we come back home?( No more than 3 words) （2）What is the secret of good reading? ( No more than 5 words) （3）How do you make a full understanding of the book?( No more than 3 words) （4）Why should we make up possible test questions ourselves? (No more than 7 words) （5）How many ways of learning in this passage? ( No more than 2 word ) 四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7. （1分）She eats h_ food every day. 8. （1分）He was the first to reach the end a_all the runners，and he won the 100-metre race 9. （1分）How many _(教室) are there in your school? 10. （1分）Most of the earths surface is c_by water. 11. （1分）These _(诗歌) are really beautiful, arent they? 12. （1分）He can never forget the difficulty that he _(经历)when he was a child. 13. （1分）My mother bought me an English dictionary. It was _(完全) what I needed. 14. （1分）I feel _(感到紧张的) when I speak to foreigners.15. （1分）We had a party to r_some money for the poor child. 16. （1分）What will our l_ be like in ten years? 五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）选择下列介词，完成句子。 before, during, after（1）I need to wake up early and do my homework _I go to school. （2）_music class, we sang lots of song. （3）_we finish eating the hamburgers, we can have some ice cream. （4）I have to go to bed _the film. Its late. （5）_the game, we cheered every time our team scored. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18. （10分）My mother wants to buy a new_（wash）machine. 七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19. （20分）你热爱你的家乡吗？家乡的环境有没有受到污染？过去的情况怎样？请你以My home town in the past为标题写一篇短文(70词左右)。 第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2-1、2-2、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 根据句子内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式 (共10题；共10分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、五、 选词补全对话（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)18-1、七、 书面表达（本题共有1小题；计20分） (共1题；共20分)19-1、