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课时训练(二十八)Unit8(九上)(限时:30分钟).单项选择1.2018泰州二模Everyonemustfollowthetrafficrulesandguardanypossibledangerontheroad.A.overB.againstC.withD.at2.2018连云港 HaveyouheardaboutZhangjiajieGlassFootbridge?Ofcourse,itsbuiltoveracanyonintheZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.A.300-meter-deepB.300-metres-deepC.300meterdeepD.300-metresdeep3.2018苏州Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworriedabouthis.A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth4.2018苏州 DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?Yes.Shetobeafriendofmymothers.A.turnsupB.turnsonC.turnsoutD.turnsoff5.2018襄阳 Listen!Itsrainingoutside.Wow,look!Theyardisfullofrainwaternow!A.stronglyB.hardlyC.greatlyD.heavily6.2018铜仁 Listen!Whoissinginginthenextroom?ItmustbeSally.Ioftenhearherthere.A.singingB.singsC.tosingD.sing7.Dontworry!Imsureyoullyourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem. A.catchupwithB.bepleasedwithC.getonwellwithD.agreewith8.2018贵港 Didyougolastsummerholiday?Yes.IwenttoShanghaiDisney.A.somewherespecialB.anywherespecialC.specialsomewhereD.specialanywhere9.2018十堰Shehasateenagergranddaughteraboutmyageisreallykind.A.whoB.whichC.whereD./10.2018随州 Whatareyoulookingfor?Imlookingforthedictionaryyoulentmelastweek.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.2018贵港改编Foryourown(安全),pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane.12.Hesayshewantstobe(单身的)allhislife.13.Hisunclehasbeenin(监狱)forhalfayearfortheft. 14.Therewas(或许)morethanonepersonwhohadsomethingtodowiththemurder.15.Lossofhealthismoreseriousthanlossof(财富).B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Judyisreallya(n)(tidy)girl.Shenevercleansupherbedroom.17.Totellthe(true),Idontlikethedrinksinthatcafe.18.Jillsuncleisan(experience)detective. 19.Unluckily,mybikehasgone(miss). 20.Thereisa(report)interviewingthefamousactressoverthere.2018徐州 完形填空Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir21.Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof22.Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwellhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights,23roadsandspeedingtickets.24,somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Onebigproblemis:whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars25?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if26becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic.27itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground!ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman28.Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapracticalrobot “exoskeleton”.Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill29thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis30inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter31orinjury(受伤).Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe32.Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof33andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotsuitcould34thewearer.Youwouldntwantyourrobotlegorarmbending(弯曲)thewrongway.Sointhefuture,35wemightbeabletoflytoworkandliftacaraboveourheads,thereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible.21.A.suggestionsB.instructionsC.opinionsD.reasons22.A.pastB.yesterdayC.presentD.tomorrow23.A.emptyB.wideC.busyD.dirty24.A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.InfactD.However25.A.putdownB.breakdownC.writedownD.calmdown26.A.theyB.youC.weD.I27.A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or28.A.glovesB.suitC.helmetD.shoes29.A.askB.wishC.inviteD.allow30.A.beautifulB.peacefulC.colorfulD.useful31.A.diseaseB.holidayC.workD.party32.A.qualityB.priceC.needD.number33.A.chancesB.powerC.restD.experience34.A.hurtB.attractC.protectD.attack35.A.whetherB.unlessC.althoughD.until.2018南京二模改编 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Whenitcomestojudgement(评价)oftheirbodies,womencantwin.Ispoketotwowomenwhowereshamedforbeingfat,andafterlosingweight,shamedforbeingfit.SarahMooreisa29-year-oldmotherofthreechildrenfromIndiana,US.Shebecameapersonaltrainerafterlosingmorethan45kg.Sheremembersthefat-shamingthathappenedtoherbeforeherweightloss.Whenwaitingtogetonarollercoaster,peoplebehindherwerecomplainingaboutthewait,andthepersonwhoworkedtheresaid, “Dontworry.Shesprobablynotgoingtofitonhere,andyoullbenext.” Butafterlosingweight,Mooresaidpeoplecommented(评论)onherbodyevenmore. “NowIgetcommentslike, Areyousureyoucaneatthat? IthinktheyreworriedIllgettheweightback,” shesaid.Howdoesitmakeherfeel? “Fat-shamingbroughtmesadnessandIcouldntgetanyhelp.Fit-shamingmakesmefeelangry,” shesaid.Changesinbodyweightcanalsoinfluencerelationships.Itcanbreakthebalancebecausepeoplewholoseweightcannotonlybecomemoreconfidentbutalsobetheenvyofothers.Fit-shaminghasbeenmoredifficulttodealwithforAndreaSereda,a38-year-oldsocialworkerinCanada.Shesaidjudgementofherbodyissomethingshesfacedforyears.Seredasaidthatwhenshewas9,hergrandfathersaidtoheratabirthdayparty, “Idontthinkyoushouldeatcake,” andmadecommentsabouthowmanycalorieseachbitehadinsideassheateit.ThejudgementofSeredasbodyincreasedaftershelost57kg.Closerfriendsseemedtocomparetheirownbodiesnegatively(消极的)withSeredasnewbodytype. “Iamafraidofgoingoutandhavingtodealwithallthesecomments,” Seredasaid.Letustrytounderstandthatjustbecausesomeonehaslostweight,itdoesntmakethemfairgame(可抨击的对象)forcommentsontheirnewshapes.Everyoneshouldlivefreeofbeingbodyshamed,payingnoattentiontohowtheylook.Shamedforbeingfator36.ExamplesSarahMooreAndreaSeredaBeforelosingweightSomeone37.whethershecouldfitontherollercoaster.Ataparty,hergrandfather38.hereatingcake.39.losingweightPeoplemadeeven40.commentsonherbody.Itwasnotpleasantforherfriendsto41.hernewbodytypewiththeirown.Thetwowomens42.Sheusedtofeelsadand43.forbeingfatandisangryforbeingfitnow.Shewasafraidto44.outanddealwithallthesecomments.Thewritersideas Wedbetternotcommentonthosewhohavelostweight. Weshouldlive45.havingshameforourbody.参考答案.1.B2.A“基数词+连字符+单数名词”可构成复合形容词,用以修饰名词。故选A。3.Battention注意;safety安全;action行动;growth成长。根据前句“这个男孩子失踪了五天”可知,他的父母应是担心他的“安全”,应用名词safety。故选B。4.C5.D6.Dhearsbdosth 听见某人做某事,强调经常做或是做某事的过程;hearsbdoingsth 听见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。故选D。7.C8.B形容词special用于不定代词之后,不定代词somewhere在一般疑问句中要改成anywhere。故选B。9.A分析句子可知,先行词granddaughter指人,关系词在定语从句中作主语。故选A。10.C先行词thedictionary为物体,用关系代词 which/that 引导定语从句。lendsbsth关系代词在定语从句中作宾语。故选C。.11.safety12.single13.prison14.probably15.wealth16.untidy17.truth18.experienced19.missing20.reporter.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了未来广泛使用飞车的好处和弊端及将来穿上钢铁侠套装后的强大的功能。21.C根据前句的提问“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?(未来世界是个什么样子?)”推断本句是,许多人乐意给出他们的观点。故选C。22.D根据前句的提问“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?(未来世界是个什么样子?)”可推知本句句意:这里是有关未来世界的设想。故选D。23.C24.D与前面介绍飞车的优点构成转折关系。根据前后句之间的逻辑关系,故用 However(然而)。故选D。25.B根据析后句“Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.(交通管理方面将有问题)”得出本句句意:如果飞车坏了,将发生什么情况呢?故选B。26.A27.C28.B根据下文“Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.”理解句意:设想你拥有你自己的钢铁侠套装。故选B。 29.D30.D31.A句意:这套装能帮助受伤或生病的人重新走起来。故选A。32.B根据空后的内容“Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.”可知,价格昂贵问题是它的缺点。故选B。33.B根据上句“Anotherproblemisbatterylife.”以及后句中的“batteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.”可知,这套装需要许多能量。故选B。34.A35.C根据选项理解句意:因此在将来,虽然我们可能飞去上班,能把小汽车举过头,但是在这种情况发生之前有许多问题要解决。故选C。.36.fit37.doubted38.prevented/stopped39.After40.morepare42.feelings43.helpless44.go45.without6
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