西南大学21秋《英国文学史及选读》在线作业二答案参考84

西南大学21秋英国文学史及选读在线作业二答案参考1. We (1) ourselves of this opportunity to approach you for the establishment of trade relations with yWe(1)ourselves of this opportunity to approach you for the establishment of trade relations with youavail2. 第一部以“巴尔扎克”署名的小说是( )，它是巴尔扎克的成名作，也是人间喜剧的第一部。A.欧也妮葛朗台B.舒昂党人C.高老头参考答案：B3. American schools increased homework loads to improve education after 1957 because of the Soviets Sputnik launch.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B4. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, _ that he paid me back the following week.A.on occasionB.on purposeC.on conditionD.only if参考答案：C5. An irritable person is someone of mild temper.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A6. incentive ( )A.induce action or motivate effortB.hard workC.to devote ones heart to sb.参考答案：A7. Over the last few decades there has been a tremendous growth in information technoloOver the last few decades there has been a tremendous growth in information technology and its impact on everyday life. Complex software systems have become criticalto the operation of many systems in areas such as banking, communications, manufacturing,power generation, and transportation. Progress in computer science and accumulated experience with industrial production of software have led to the emergence of software engineering as a separate discipline. The software engineering discipline has been defined asthe application of systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approaches to the development,operation, and maintenance of software. that is, the application of engineering to software.参考答案在过去的几十年间，信息技术有了巨大的发展，并且影响着我们每天的生活。复杂的软件系统已经成为许多领域的关键，如银行，通信，制造业，电力，交通等。随着计算机科学的进步和工业生产经验的积累.导致软件工程作为一个独立的标准出现。软件工程规范已经被定义为应用系统的、规范的、量化的方法开发、操作和维护软件。也就是说，使用工程的方法开发软件。8. “上帝死了”的预言是( )所说。A.尼采B.叔本华C.赫胥黎D.达尔文参考答案：A9. He is too young to be able to _ between right and wrong.A.discardB.discernC.disperseD.disregard参考答案：B10. 安娜卡列尼娜的题记“伸冤在我，我必报应。”语出圣经旧约“创世纪”。( )T.对F.错参考答案：F11. Fuel scarcities and price increases _ automobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.A.persuadedB.promptedC.imposedD.enlightened参考答案：B12. Economic development depends on that local government must keep his or her doors to every visitor.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B13. Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could _.A.descendB.declineC.deteriorateD.depress参考答案：B14. Today let&39;s learn _ AOne Lesson Bthe One Lesson CFirst Lesson DLesson OneToday lets learn _ AOne LessonBthe One LessonCFirst Lesson DLesson OneD15. Politically these nations tend to be _, with very high birth rates but poor education and very low levels of literacy.A.unsteadyB.unstableC.rationalD.reluctant参考答案：B16. Why do the buyers return the machine they have bought?Why do the buyers return the machine they have bought?正确答案：Because the buyers have no service center in this territory.Because the buyers have no service center in this territory.17. If she _ on students for her business, she would have to close her shop.AdependsBshIf she _ on students for her business, she would have to close her shop.AdependsBshould dependChad dependedDdepended正确答案：D解析：此句为对现在的虚拟语气，从句用一般过去时态形式。18. As he failed to win the first prize in the badminton match, he had to _ the second.A.settle inB.settle forC.settle upD.settle with参考答案：B19. The main technique applied to the novel Ulysses by Joyce is symbolism.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B20. How many nations does the commonwealth have? ( )A.54B.53C.48D.1参考答案：B21. The old paper mill has been _ to make way for a new shopping centre.A.held downB.kept downC.cut downD.turn down参考答案：D22. Taking Part-time Jobs 写作要点： 1越来越多的大学生从事兼职工作及他们这样做的理由。 2他Taking Part-time Jobs 写作要点： 1越来越多的大学生从事兼职工作及他们这样做的理由。 2他们这样做的负面影响。 3我认为，学生的首要责任是学习。正确答案：Recently more and more college students are mad about being in business and taking part-time jobs. Some students give all their time to pack up their books and turn entirely to business. They say that they are taking real life courses to learn more about society and so they can keep pace with the outside world.rn This only one side of the story however. They are actually selling themselves out as cheap unskilled labour and at the same time are taking work from people who dont have access to a university education. Whats more they fail to live up to the expectations both the country and their parents hold on them that is they shall make good use of their innate talents and limited time in the university to finish higher education.rn I think that as college students our priority is to study. Hearted efforts will only bring marginal results and the opportunity to excel in society through a solid educational foundation will have been wasted.Recently,moreandmorecollegestudentsaremadaboutbeinginbusinessandtakingpart-timejobs.Somestudentsgivealltheirtimetopackuptheirbooksandturnentirelytobusiness.Theysaythattheyaretakingreallifecoursestolearnmoreaboutsocietyandsotheycankeeppacewiththeoutsideworld.Thisonlyonesideofthestory,however.Theyareactuallysellingthemselvesoutascheapunskilledlabour,andatthesametime,aretakingworkfrompeoplewhodonthaveaccesstoauniversityeducation.Whatsmore,theyfailtoliveuptotheexpectationsboththecountryandtheirparentsholdonthem,thatis,theyshallmakegooduseoftheirinnatetalentsandlimitedtimeintheuniversitytofinishhighereducation.Ithinkthat,ascollegestudents,ourpriorityistostudy.Heartedeffortswillonlybringmarginalresults,andtheopportunitytoexcelinsocietythroughasolideducationalfoundationwillhavebeenwasted.23. “Justice was done; and the president of the Immortals had ended his sport” is a part of the quotation from _.A.The picture of Dorian GrayB.The Forsyte SagaC.Tess of D UrbervillesD.Jude the Obscure参考答案：C24. He left Europe_World War II broke out.AduringBthe yearCwhileDsinceHe left Europe_World War II broke out.AduringBthe yearCwhileDsince正确答案：B25. Not on thy sole but on thy soul, harsh Jew, /Thou makst thy knife keen. In the above quotation taken form. The Merchant of Venice, Shakespeare employs a(n) _ .A.synecdocheB.simileC.punD.oxymoron参考答案：C26. _ believe that nature is ennobling and that the individual is important.A.PuritansB.realistsC.Transcendentalists参考答案：C27. They( ) good friends and often visited each other.A、are used toB、are used to beC、used to beD、used to being参考答案：C28. skirmish ( )A.work hardB.never lose your confidenceC.a minor or preliminary conflict参考答案：C29. The stories in the Canterbury Tales are only connected by the host of Tabard Inn.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：A30. 红字对悖逆人性的教义以及那一系列惩罚“罪人”的宗教习俗提出了质疑。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T31. boost ( )A.to encourage or improveB.to help othersC.bellicose参考答案：A32. ( ) is one of the few areas where Israeli Jews and Arabs live in relative harmony.A.HaifaB.RamallahC.TulkarmD.Tel Aviv参考答案：A33. Wuthering Heights deals with a story of love and violence.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B34. In her works , Amy Tan wrote beautifully about the contrast between Chinese and American cultures.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A35. _ succeed in doing anything. A) Only by working hard we can B) By only working hard we can_ succeed in doing anything.A) Only by working hard we canB) By only working hard we canC) Only by working hard can weD) Only we can by working hardConly引导的方式状语by working hard位于句首，句子部分倒装，情态动词can前置。36. (impress) _ by the young man&39;s good qualifications, they offered him a job in their firm.(impress) _ by the young mans good qualifications, they offered him a job in their firm.Impressed句中impress与the young mans good qualification是被动关系，所以用过去分词。37. ( )是托尔斯泰在艺术表现方面最具功力的小说，就艺术的完美与和谐而言，是作者长篇小说中最成功的。A.复活B.战争与和平C.安娜卡列尼娜D.谢尔盖神父参考答案：C38. I saw them bending with great _ over the machines.A.concentrationB.endeavorC.toleranceD.absorption参考答案：B39. marital ( )A.of or relating to marriageB.wife or husbandC.to save参考答案：A40. How old was Moriarty when he was taken from his family? ( )A.4B.6C.2D.3参考答案：A41. It was no _ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.A.coincidenceB.conventionC.certaintyD.complication参考答案：A42. The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary _ too much work last week.A.take awayB.take outC.take toD.take on参考答案：D43. Radio reception wasnt very good because of a disturbance in the atmosphere; the announcers voice sounded very _.A.disputedB.discardedC.dismissedD.distorted参考答案：D44. Beowulf is a national epic of _.A.ScandinaviaB.GermanyC.FranceD.England参考答案：D45. The chairman of the board _ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.A.compelledB.posedC.pressedD.tempted参考答案：C46. 浮士德是资产阶级上升时期“巨人式”的代表。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T47. prudent ( )A.careful, circumspectB.surprising or astoundingC.of two races参考答案：A48. 俄狄浦斯王首创了“倒叙”、“悬念”、“突转”等手法，剧作结构紧凑，情节迭宕多姿，促进了希腊悲剧艺术的成熟。( )T.对F.错参考答案：T49. _ believes that mans fate is predeterminedly tragic, driven by a combined force of “nature”, both inside and outside.A.Thomas HardyB.George EliotC.Charles DickensD.Bernard Shaw参考答案：A50. The “dark comedy” refers to those written by Jonson in his third period of dramatic career.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：A51. “For a week after the commission of the impious and profane offence of asking for more“For a week after the commission of the impious and profane offence of asking for more, Oliver remained a close prisoner in the dark and solitary room.”(Dickens, Oliver Twist) What did Oliver ask for?A.More time to playB.More money to spendC.More food to eatD.More book to read参考答案：C52. It is one of the great strengths of monarchy that it has never taken sides in any political debate, that it shows itself, as an institution, to be evenhanded.( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B53. Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _ in the coastal city.A.goalsB.destinationsC.targetsD.aims参考答案：C54. American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to _ enterprises.A.moveableB.changingC.flexibleD.varying参考答案：C55. An electric current acts in that very way,that is to say,it takes time to start,and once started,itAn electric current acts in that very way,that is to say,it takes time to start,and once started,it takes time to stop.电流就是以这样的方式运动，即：它需要时间起动，而一旦起动了，则需要时间停止。56. ( ) the Christmas season, all the people are very happy.A.WithB.ForC.ToD.In( ) the Christmas season, all the people are very happy.A.WithB.ForC.ToD.In答案：D57. To speed up the _ of letters, the Post Office introduced automatic sorting.A.treatmentB.transmissionC.departureD.delivery参考答案：D58. panacea ( )A.sth. that will put right all troublesB.hard workingC.lazy person参考答案：A59. alluring ( )A.get rid ofB.attractive or desirableC.never give up参考答案：B60. Mr.Bennets favorite daughter is Jane.( )A.正确B.错误参考答案：B