北京语言大学21秋《英汉 汉英翻译》在线作业三答案参考2

北京语言大学21秋英汉 汉英翻译在线作业三答案参考1. A: Was it in 2003 _ Yang Liwei succeeded _ being launched into space? B: Quite right.A.when, onB.that, onC.when, inD.that, in参考答案：D2. Look, here _.AMr. Brown comesBcomes he Mr. BrownCcomes Mr. BrownDMr. Brown has coLook, here _.AMr. Brown comesBcomes he Mr. BrownCcomes Mr. BrownDMr. Brown has come正确答案：C3. It was _ who told you the news. Ahe Bhis Chim DhimselfIt was _ who told you the news.AheBhisChimDhimselfA4. From the samples sent us on Jan.1,we have the pleasure of handing you the following order.From the samples sent us on Jan.1,we have the pleasure of handing you the following order.贵公司1月1日寄来的样品已经收悉，现向贵公司定货如下。5. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _ English.A.practise to speakB.practising speakingC.practise speakingD.to practise speaking参考答案：B6. GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.GBP 49 per piece FOB Hamburg less 2% discount.正确7. AsociabilityBhonestyCstabilityDreliabilityAsociabilityBhonestyCstabilityDreliability正确答案：A解析：本篇的内容是关于交淡和社交的，只有A项sociability“社交”才符合题意。B项honesty“诚实”，C项stability“稳定”和D项reliability“信赖”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。8. This textbook is for the _ students, not for the beginners.A.observationB.transportationC.advancedD.transfer参考答案：C9. “Do you really want to study philosophy?” the professor asked, slowly and_ emphasis _each word.A.placed . inB.placing . onC.being placed . atD.to place . by参考答案：B10. We can infer from the passage that_.Athe stars we see now no longer existBstars areWe can infer from the passage that_.Athe stars we see now no longer existBstars are much farther away from us than the sunCtelescopes enable us to see stars as they actually areDlike human beings, stars are born and die正确答案：B此题又是一个推理引申题，要求根据全文内容作推断。选项A和选项C的推断是错误的。选项D没有作任何推断，是文章最后明说的。选项B从第四段和第五段中论述太阳和星星与我们之间的距离中推断出：星星比太阳离我们要远得多。11. A telephone call _ him hurrying to his home town.A.madeB.forceC.sentD.let参考答案：C12. The twins look alike but they are different in _.A.characteristicB.appearanceC.characterD.nature参考答案：C13. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the _ government, not by each state.A.federalB.figureC.scientificD.service参考答案：A14. 中国有12亿多人口，陆地自然资源人均占有量低于世界平均水平。( )A、China has a population of more than 1.2 billion, and its land natural resources per capita are lower than the worlds average.B、Chinas population is 1.2 billion and the natural resources on the land per head are lower than the worlds average level.C、The 1.2 billion people in China have lower land natural resources than in the world each.D、The land natural resources 1.2 billion Chinese have are less than the world has.参考答案：C15. Some corpus studies emphasize either the _ or the qualitative aspects ofSome corpus studies emphasize either the _ or the qualitative aspects of analysis.A. quantitativeB. numberC. cognitiveD. psychological参考答案A16. Doctors see a connection between increase amounts of leisure time spent _ and the increased number of cases of skin cancer.A.to sunbatheB.to have sunbathedC.having sunbathedD.sunbathing参考答案：D17. Although_to say this, I must still cancel my dinner appointment with you this eveningAlthough_to say this, I must still cancel my dinner appointment with you this evening.AembarrassBto be embarrassedCembarrassingDembarrassed正确答案：D18. This year our university does not have any _ to continue the international student exchange program.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds参考答案：D19. They were imprisoned, refused anything to read. 他们受到拘禁，拒绝阅读任何书刊。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A20. The machine needs a complete _ since it has been in use for over ten years.A.amendingB.fittingC.mendingD.renovating参考答案：C21. The _ can help people to see very small objects.A.metropolitanB.microphoneC.microscopeD.microwave参考答案：C22. Please _ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A.engageB.comfortC.executeD.forgive参考答案：D23. A: Its a wonderful party. B: Its very nice of you to come. _.A.Please do make yourself at homeB.Please enjoy yourselfC.Help yourselfD.Have a good time参考答案：A24. 一May I help you find something, or are you just looking?_ .A. I am trying to find一May I help you find something, or are you just looking?_ .A. I am trying to find something for my daughter.B.No, dinner is nearly ready.C.Thats right. Ill have that blue one参考答案：A25. There is too much noise outside. I can not _ my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate参考答案：D26. You can dress_you like, even just jeans and a T-shirtdont spend too much time and moYou can dress_you like, even just jeans and a T-shirtdont spend too much time and money on it.AwhicheverBhoweverCwhateverDwhenever正确答案：B27. If you want to stop for a moment, just press the _ button on your tape recorder.A.toiletB.thumbC.violinD.pause参考答案：D28. _ (miss)the train means _ (wait)for another two hours_ (miss)the train means _ (wait)for another two hoursMissing$waiting29. When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten参考答案：D30. Since there is only a little left, then he wouldnt have enough to pay the interSince there is only a little left, then he wouldnt have enough to pay the interest on a loan.参考答案因为所剩不多，他没有足够的钱来偿还银行的贷款利息。31. Through which _ did you get the information?A.canalB.channelC.placeD.way参考答案：B32. We shall be very much _ if you will effect shipment as soon as possible, thus enabling them toWe shall be very much _ if you will effect shipment as soon as possible, thus enabling them to catch the brisk demand at the start of the season.AobligatedBobligeCobligationDobligedD33. I shouldn&39;t trust him because he _ the police. Ais known by Bknows Chas known toI shouldnt trust him because he _ the police.Ais known byBknowsChas known toDis known toD34. Experiments show that daydreaming significantly _ to intellectual growth.A.attributesB.distributesC.helpsD.contributes参考答案：D35. Computer Software CHENGDUChinese scientists have developed a computer software systemComputer SoftwareCHENGDU-Chinese scientists have developed a computer software system which can automatically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total content easily understandable after the translation process.The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in China is the language barrier. Many Chinese users feel that their English is inadequate for operating the Internet, which is predominantly in English.Development of translation software is part of a high-tech program introduced by the State Science and technology Commission in the niid-1980s.The software, jointly developed by a research institute and a university in Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, runs in the Windows environment. Users can use a mouse to achieve instant translations, while maintaining the original format of documents or pictures.Questions 1-5 are based on Passage1. The passage is mostly taken from _A. a newspaper B. a magazineC. a novel2. Which of the following phrases can be used to replace the word hinder in thesentence The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in china isthe language barrier _A. holding on B. holding toC. holding back3. It can be inferred from the passage that Internet is mainly operated throughA. Chinese B. EnglishC. German4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about translation software?A. It is part of a high-tech programmeB. It is developed by a research institute and a university in BeijingC. It runs in the Windows environment5. Themouse, in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the device connected to a computer to control the cursors movementB. the animal of which the cat is the natural enemyC. a kind of mouse-like toy for children答案：ACBBA36. He is easily _ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended参考答案：D37. 他们在读书。 Theyre reading books.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A38. “High” and “tall” are synonyms: this may be used in speaking of what grows-a tree; that in speaking of what does not grow-a mountain. “High”和“tall”是同义词，后者用以指不生长的东西，如树，前者用来指不生长的东西，如山。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B39. Neither of us _ the experience of studying abroad. Ahas Bhave Chaving DarNeither of us _ the experience of studying abroad.AhasBhaveChavingDare havingA40. 如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。( )A、To be asked to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor.B、I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of essays a preface.C、Its a great pleasure that 1 will write him a preface of this collection of essays.D、I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays.参考答案：D41. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, _ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A.situationsB.challengesC.chancesD.possibilities参考答案：C42. We prefer Chinese bicycles _ Japanese bicycles _ their fine quality.We prefer Chinese bicycles _ Japanese bicycles _ their fine quality.to, for43. Furthermore, we wish to point out that for such articles as window glass, porcelains, etc_ addFurthermore, we wish to point out that for such articles as window glass, porcelains, etc_ additional Risk of Breakage has been insured, the cover is subject to a franchise of 5%.AevenBeven ifCas ifDifB44. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers _ for the nation.A.didB.were doingC.had doneD.have been doing参考答案：C45. Greater efforts are needed before we can _ our goal.A.dozenB.attainC.avenueD.reward参考答案：B46. Please be _ that if your price is _ we will place order with you right away Aensured, aPlease be _ that if your price is _ we will place order with you right awayAensured, acceptBassured, acceptedCassured, acceptableDensured, acceptableC47. He _ into the water and rescued the little girl.A.insertedB.slopedC.heapedD.dived参考答案：D48. 这些原则一直是我们民族的精神支柱。 These principles have been our spiritual pillar.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A49. This is a _ moment for our research. We should be careful.A.criticalB.beltC.conscienceD.copper参考答案：A50. They were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest Aany Bsome Cnone DneitherThey were all tired, but _ of them would stop to take a restAanyBsomeCnone DneitherC根据题中的all和but来判断。51. It is _ view of our long-standing business relationship that we make you such a counter-offer mIt is _ view of our long-standing business relationship that we make you such a counter-offer most favourably and cable us acceptance _ your earliest convenience.in, at52. The question then _: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises参考答案：C53. We are in a difficult position in _ we have nobody properly qualified for this work.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where参考答案：B54. Many a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere setMany a school in the United States _ to train men in theology.Awas set upBwere set upChas set upDhave set up正确答案：A解析：many a是固定用法，后跟单数名词，与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。55. It was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whomIt was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whom参考答案：A56. His eyes _ with rage but he did not dare to say anything.A.flashedB.wickedC.votedD.protested参考答案：A57. Mr. Wang _ his wife and children when he went to the United States.A.prescribedB.delayedC.decreasedD.deserted参考答案：D58. The _ in the river has to be rebuilt.A.courtB.cousinC.damD.damp参考答案：C59. The old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in thThe old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in the back.AcauseBcausedCcausesDcausing正确答案：D60. In the West , it is regarded polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to expreIn the West , it is regarded polite to open gifts as soon as they are given to express ( )A. greedinessB. appreciationC. determinationD. misunderstanding参考答案：B