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第一部分 教材知识研究八年级(下) Units 5-6 重难点突破 考点一考点一 begin的用法的用法考点二考点二 辨析辨析beat与与win考点三考点三 remind的用法的用法考点四考点四 marry的用法的用法考点五考点五 辨析辨析voice, noise与与soundbegin的用法的用法考点一 I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.天开始下大雨的时候,我在等公天开始下大雨的时候,我在等公交车。(交车。(Unit 5 P34)【满分点拨】【满分点拨】 begin v.意为意为“开始开始”,与,与start同义,具同义,具体用法如下:体用法如下: begin+to do sth./doing sth. 开始做某事。开始做某事。通常情况下,二者可以互换。如:通常情况下,二者可以互换。如: He began to learn/learning English two years ago.他两年前开始学英语。他两年前开始学英语。 begin/start with.以以开始。开始。【试题在线】【试题在线】1. As is known to us all, the first word of a sentence should _ a capital letter. A. compete with B. agree with C. communicate with D. begin with2. She began _ that she was wrong after a second thought. A. to think B. think C. thought D. thinksDA3. 首先,我要感谢我的父母和朋友们,他们首先,我要感谢我的父母和朋友们,他们 给了我许多帮助。(完成译句)给了我许多帮助。(完成译句) To _ _ , I want to thank my parents and friends who have helped me a lot.begin/startwith辨析辨析beat与与win考点二 Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨水开始猛烈地敲打窗户的当雨水开始猛烈地敲打窗户的时候,本正在帮助他妈妈做晚饭。(时候,本正在帮助他妈妈做晚饭。(Unit 5 P35)【满分点拨满分点拨】具体讲解详见本书具体讲解详见本书P36【试题在线】【试题在线】4. Can you guess which team will _ the match tomorrow? All teams are strong. Its hard to say. A. beat B. win C. get D. receive5. In the 2016 Brazil Olympic Games, the American team _the Chinese team in the basketball match. A. won B. lost C. beat D. failedBCremind的用法的用法考点三 This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远都不知道这个故事提醒我们你永远都不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力使它发生。(什么是可能的,除非你努力使它发生。(Unit 6 P42)【满分点拨】【满分点拨】 remind+sb.+to do sth., “提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事”,其,其中的不定式表示动作尚未发生。如中的不定式表示动作尚未发生。如: My parents often remind me to study hard. 我的父我的父母经常提醒我努力学习母经常提醒我努力学习。 remind+sb.+of sth.,“使某人想起(过去的)某使某人想起(过去的)某事事/物物”。如。如: The pictures remind me of my school days. 这些照这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代片使我想起了我的学生时代。 remind sb. +从句,从句,“提醒某人提醒某人”。如。如: Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday. 请提醒我应该给他带请提醒我应该给他带一个生日礼物一个生日礼物。【试题在线】【试题在线】6. The film reminded me _ the days when I was taken care of in the village. A. to B. of C. for D. with7. Can you remind me _ some meat? I want to make some dumplings this evening. A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. boughtBCmarry的用法的用法考点四 The new couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于他们结婚的时这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于他们结婚的时候不停地笑。(候不停地笑。(Unit 6 P44)【满分点拨】【满分点拨】 marry sb.嫁给某人;与某人结婚。如嫁给某人;与某人结婚。如: John married Mary last week. 约翰和玛丽上周结婚了约翰和玛丽上周结婚了。 be/get married to sb.与某人结婚。与某人结婚。(注意:注意:married不不与与with连用连用)。如。如: Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上个月简和一上个月简和一位医生结婚了位医生结婚了。 Rose got married to a teacher. 罗丝和一位教师结婚了罗丝和一位教师结婚了。 marry A to B 把把A嫁给嫁给B。如:。如: She married her daughter to a businessman. 她把女儿她把女儿嫁给了一位商人嫁给了一位商人。 marry和和get married都是非延续性的,都是非延续性的,不与表示一段时间的状语连用;若要表不与表示一段时间的状语连用;若要表示示“某人结婚有多久某人结婚有多久”,可用,可用be married。如如: We have been married for ten years. 我们结婚我们结婚10年了年了。注注 意意【试题在线】【试题在线】8. How long have you _? For 10 years.We got _ in 2006. A. married; marry B. been married; marry C. been married; married D. married; married9. Helen is going to _ David next month. Now it seems that everything is ready. A. marry with B. marry to C. get married D. get married toCD辨析辨析voice, noise与与sound考点五 Then they hear an old womans voice from inside the house.然后他们听到来自房子然后他们听到来自房子里面一位老妇人的声音。(里面一位老妇人的声音。(Unit 6 P47)【满分点拨】【满分点拨】词汇词汇用法用法voice表示表示“嗓音嗓音”,指人的说话声或唱歌声等。,指人的说话声或唱歌声等。如:如:She talks to me in a low voice. 她低声跟她低声跟我讲话。我讲话。noise指指“噪音,吵闹声噪音,吵闹声”。如:。如:Dont make any noise. 不要制造任何噪音。不要制造任何噪音。sound作名词时泛指一切响声,指一切可以听到的作名词时泛指一切响声,指一切可以听到的声音。例如:声音。例如:the sound of the car汽车的声汽车的声音。音。【试题在线】【试题在线】10. If you listen carefully, all the_ in the forest is like a beautiful song. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. shout11. David, would you mind not making any _? Im studying. Sorry, Tom. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. throat12. She has a sweet _ and has got some prizes in singing competitions. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. nameABA
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