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2020学年人教版英语精品资料Module 4 Life in the future语法精选1. need 需要need意为“需要”，既可用作实义动词，也可用作情态动词。need用作实义动词时，它的单数第三人称形式为needs，后面可跟名词、代词和带to的不定式等作宾语。如：The boy doesnt need help.这个男孩不需要帮助。need用作情态动词时，后面跟动词原形。如：They neednt water the flowers again.他们不再需要浇花。2. in twenty years time二十年之后“in+一段时间”表示“一段时间之后”，常用于将来时。可以用 how soon 来提问。如：How soon will you be back?你多久回来？In a week.一个星期之后。3. not only.but also. 不仅而且not only.but also.是一个连词词组，意为“不仅而且”，连接两个并列成分。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要和邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如：He can not only dance but also sing.他不仅会跳舞而且会唱歌。Not only John but also his parents are going to watch the basketball match tomorrow.不仅是约翰，而且他的父母也将去看明天的篮球赛。4. as well 也as well表示“也；又”，常用于句尾。如：The little girl sings, and plays the piano as well.这个小女孩既会唱歌，也会弹钢琴。句法精析1. They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email. 他们可以通过互联网、电话或电子邮件向老师提问。by表示方式，意为“用；靠；通过”。如:Send it by air mail. 用航空邮件寄吧。2. Computers wont be able to do that.计算机无法胜任。be able to意为“能够；会；胜任”。相当于can，但是be able to可以用于更多的时态中。如：Im able to swim.=I can swim.我会游泳。3 Teachers wont use chalk on a blackboard and students wont use pens and paper, or erasers any more!老师们将不再用粉笔在黑板上写字，学生们也将不再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮！not.any more意为“不再”。如：I wont do that any more.我再也不那样做了。语法精讲一般将来时：will如果我们想描述将来的事情或表达对未来的预测等，可以用一般将来时表达，它的构成形式是：will+动词原形。如：There will be a computer on every desk in the future.未来每张桌子上都将有一台电脑。It will rain tomorrow.明天将要下雨。We will go to school on foot.我们将步行去上学。will的否定形式和疑问形式：（1）一般将来时的否定形式，是在 will 后面加 not 或用 wont。如：There will not be a computer on every desk in the future.=There wont be a computer on every desk in the future.未来每张桌子上都将没有一台电脑。（2）这个时态的一般疑问句形式，是将will提到句首，并在句尾使用问号。肯定回答用will，否定回答用缩略式wont。试题精编一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. What you （do） after you leave here?2 Students are able to （use） computers well.3 you （buy） a car next year?4 There （not be） a party next Friday.5 I have a lot of books （read）6 We dont need （ask） them for help.7. Im looking forward to （spend） the summer holiday at my grandmothers home.8. She is new here, and we know （something） about her.二、用方框中所给的形容词填空different free heavy hot interesting warm small difficult long light 1. The radio says there is going to be a rain in the evening, so we wont go out tonight.2. and bright colours make people happy and active.3. No one wants to walk outside on such a summer day.4. People wear clothes in winter.5. Nothing is if you try your best.6. The dress is very beautiful, but its too for me.7. Linda likes English. She thinks its .8. Im going to spend a holiday with my family members.9. Are you now?No, Im helping my mother with housework.10. There are kinds of flowers in this park.三、句型转换1. We clean our classroom every day. （用tomorrow改写句子）We our classroom .2. People will use the sun to heat their homes.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答） people the sun to heat their homes? , .3. Linda is ten years old. （用next year改写句子）Linda eleven years old next year.4. My mother is going to visit England because she likes European culture. （对画线部分提问） your mother going to England?5. He will see his parents twice a week. （对画线部分提问） he see his parents?四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。Mr Wu is having a class in Class Five. He is asking students 1 （think） about their future life. Different students have different 2 （idea）.Zhang Wei thinks people will live in the sea 3 fish. Because in the future, people4 （use） organic silicon （有机硅） to breathe （呼吸） in the sea. And people will build cinemas and schools in 5 sea. Then they can see doctors and go to school. He thinks life in the sea will be very 6 （interest） and comfortable.Luo Li thinks every family will have a car. And 7 （this） cars will fly in the sky. People will drive cars to 8 （they） offices.Wang Kai thinks machines like robots will do work for people, 9 people will have more free time to enjoy life. He thinks people will have short winter holidays 10 long summer holidays, because the summer will be very long.参 考 答 案Module 4一、1. will, do 2. use 3. Will, buy 4. wont be5. to read 6. to ask 7. spending 8. nothing二、1. heavy 2. Light 3. hot 4. warm 5. difficult6. small 7. interesting 8. long 9. free 10. different三、1. will clean, tomorrow 2. Will, use, No, they wont 3. will be 4. Why is, visit 5. How often will四、1. to think 2. ideas 3. like 4. will use 5.the 6. interesting 7. these 8. their 9. so 10. but
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