2017中考英语模拟卷

2017年中考英语模拟试卷试题卷一、听力测试(27分)A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)1.What will the weather be like next Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 2.What did the woman think of the movie? A. Boring.B. Just so-so. C. Exciting.3.When will the woman leave for Sydney?A. Next Saturday.B. Next Thursday.C. Next Wednesday.4.Who is on duty today ? A. Mary. B. Jim. C. John.5.How did the girl go to school today?A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.6. What season might it be? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.7. Where are they talking？ A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a book store. 8. What does the boy mean?A. Bill can go with Kate. B. Bill can repair the computer.C. Tony cant repair the computer.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段材料，回答第9至10小题。9. Whats wrong with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a stomachache.10. What does he like for lunch? A. Snacks. B. Vegetables. C. Noodles.请听第2段材料，回答第11至12小题。11.Why wont the boy go to school tomorrow ?A. Because itll be Saturday. B. Because itll be Sunday. C. Because itll be New Years Day.12.What does the boy ask the girl to do?A. Go skating. B. Go boating. C. Go hiking.请听第3段材料，回答第13至15小题。13. How far is it from their school to the zoo? A. Only a 45-minute walk. B. Only a quarters walk. C. Only half an hours walk.14. What is on the corner? A. A coffee shop. B. A hotel. C. The traffic lights.15. Where can the woman get a cup of coffee? A. In the zoo. B. On Green Street. C. In the park.请听第4段材料，回答第16至18小题。16. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday17. How much did the man spend on the MP4? A. $14. B. $ 40. C. $ 41.18. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man wants to repair the MP4. B. The man doesnt get his money back. C. The woman is very friendly to the man.请听第5段材料，回答第19至22小题。19. How old was David when he went to the middle school? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.20. How did David go to school in the first year of middle school?A. He always took a bus. B. He always rode a bike. C. He always ran to school.21. How did David get his computer? A. The school gave it to him. B. His parents bought it for him. C. He bought it for himself.22.What can we get from the monologue? A. David won a race at a sports meeting. B. David didnt like playing computer games. C. Davids father had a serious talk with him .C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个句子一空，每个空格不超过3个单词，将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读有关句子。独白读两遍。(每小题1分)23. The weather will be a bit _.24. They are going hiking in the forest_.25. Tomorrow they will travel around the island_.26. They are going to visit some _ tomorrow afternoon. 27. The tour guides telephone number is _. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）28. Do you think the _of the computer suits me? Of course. Its cheaper than I thought. A. price B. color C. size D. type 29. What did the guide say just now? Sorry, I didnt catch it. I _to the music. A. listen B. am listening C. was listening D. had listened30. Can you help me with the text? Sorry , There are so many new words that I can _ understand it. A. nearly B. hardly C. clearly D. easily31. We have _some charity organizations to help the people in need. A. taken up B. put up C. picked up D. set up32. Jack，how are you feeling today?Even _ .I dont think I can go to work today.Abetter Bworse Cbrighter Dhappier33. Mom , can I wear the dress I bought yesterday to school ? No , you cant . You _ wear your uniform . A. might B. must C. will D. would34. Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?No decision yet. I think it _ after discussing with my PE teacher.Awill be decided Bwill decide Cwas decided Dis decided35. Does David love playing soccer?Yes. He plays soccer almost every day it rains heavily. A. whether B. if C. unless D. as三、完形填空（25分）A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）We often hear children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wish they were 36 again. Each age has its 37 and its pains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age 38 him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are 39 responsibilities to make life better. If a child has good 40 , he is raised, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is 41 that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has 42 pains. He is not so 43 to do all that he wishes to do. He is again and again being told not to do something, or being punished for 44 he has wrongly done. When a young man starts to earn his own living（谋生）, he can no longer expect others to 45 his food, his clothes, and his room, but he has to work if he wants to live 46. If he spends most of his time 47 in the ways that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society 48 he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison(监狱). 49 , if he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have great happiness . He can also build up his own position in 50 for himself.36. A. new B. young C. active D. strong37. A. loneliness B. wishes C. sadness D. pleasure38. A. lets B. hopes C. makes D. gives39. A. few B. many C. little D. much40.A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. sisters41. A. impossible B. natural C. common D. harmful42. A. its B. your C. her D. his43. A. free B. weak C. wrong D. right 44. A. when B. what C. that D. who45. A. think about B. pay for C. talk about D. put on46. A. comfortably B. freely C. peacefully D. sadly47. A. playing B. thinking C. worrying D. writing48. A. since B. as C. and D. but 49. A. Luckily B. Possibly C. Unluckily D. However50. A. society B. school C. home D. office B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）while thankful what something sometimes duty study hard mean with Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Traveling with kids is good for them. They can find new interest . Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than 51 textbooks or doing experiments in the lab. 52 traveling, they learn how to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because 53_ it takes a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places. Ive been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking 54 away from my soul（灵魂）. I cant live without traveling and I wouldnt be who I am if I dont travel. Some people think its 55 to travel after having kids. But in my opinion, when people become parents, it doesnt 56 they couldnt travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old. Bringing a new life into the world comes 57 many responsibilities（责任）and Id love to be a good mother. One of my 58 is to educate my children. Im so 59 that my parents took me on family trips when I was young. Ive learned 60 the outside world is like. Of course, I want to pass these travel experiences on to my children. Im sure they will always remember them in their lives.四、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。(每小题2分)AWhile youre in Shanghai, please come and take a walk around some of our interesting places.Lisas GymKeep fit! Lose weight!Play basketball, do yoga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!Price: 40/hour Open time: Saturday and SundayTel: 2133730A ConcertDo you like classical music?Come to the concert on Friday evening. The concert will begin at 6:30 in the Childrens Palace. Ticket price: Adults: 120 Children(under 15): 60Star WarsUSA wonderful movie at Huachen Cinema. Ticket price: 80Time: 6:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.Dates: July 24 to July 27Summer JobDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to work late?Do you like to work for a restaurant? Then come and work for us as a waiter.Please call Jenny at 8124697 for more information.61. What can you do at Lisas Gym?A. Watch a movie. B. Find a job. C. Listen to a concert. D. Make new friends. 62. Mr. and Mrs. Smith and their 14-year-old son want to go to the concert, how much do they have to pay for the tickets? A. 120 B. 180 C. 300 D. 24063. Which of the following is true?A. Star Wars is a famous British movie.B. The waiter should work late in a restaurant.C. You can go to Lisas Gym on weekdays.D. You can enjoy pop music at the concert. BIreland(爱尔兰)is strong and rich in music. The Irish people love to sing, to dance and to make music of all kinds. The harp(竖琴)has always been a very important musical instrument in Ireland. In the wars between the Irish and the English, it was like a national flag for the Irish. In the seventeenth century it became more than that. One very famous harper was OCarloan. He was born in Westmeath in about 1670. When OCarloan was about sixteen, he became blind. With the help of a kind, rich lady, he learned to play the harp. He also wrote poems music for the harp. People have saved a lot of his music and harpers still play OCarloans beautiful songs. When they hear the word “nocturn”(夜曲), people usually think of Chopin. Chopins nocturnes are famous but the first nocturnes came from an Irishman. He was John Field. He was a pupil in London of the great pianist Clementi. We cant hear him today because there were no record of music in his time. Ireland also has its great pop and rock musicians. A very successful group is U2. It started in Dublin in 1979. U2 is a rock group. It knows the young people of Ireland and things that they feel and want. They speak for young people of Ireland and the things that they are famous all over the world. Today there are many Irish musicians. A lot of them are world-class, and that is wonderful for a country with only five million people. 64. When did OCarloan become blind? A. In about 1670. B. In about 1668. C. In about 1676 D. In about 1686. 65. Who helped O”Carloan learn to play the harp. A. A singer. B. A man. C. A teacher. D. A woman. 66. What can we know about U2 from the passage?A. It started in Dublin Ireland in 1997. B. It is a pop and rock group in Ireland.C. Chopin set it up a century ago.D. It was started by a rich lady in Ireland.67. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Irish Music. B. Two Irish Musicians. C. The First Nocturnes. D. A Wonderful Country.CTeachers say the digital age has had a good and a not-so-good influence on the American teenagers. More than 2,000 high school teachers took an online survey. 40 percent of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly good” use for their students research habits and skills. But 35 percent agreed that these technologies make the students not have enough attention.” And 25 percent said the technologies “do little to help them in courses.” Judy Buchanan is a director of the National Writing Project. Ms. Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. Teachers really like these tools, because they are ways to make some of learning exciting. Young people enjoy using these tools. And the goal is to help them become creative students of meaningful work, and not just that kind of copyist. But one problem the survey found is that many students dont have a good understanding of how to use the digital knowledge well. In other words, they trust too much of the information. Judy, Buchanan says these students, have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the online information is good or bad. Another problem the survey found is something that might not seem like a problem, at all, being-able to quickly find information online. Teachers say the capacity of their students to work hard to find answers is becoming weaker. They say students depend too much on search engines (引擎) and do not make enough use of printed books or research, librarians.Besides, many teachers are also worried about the problem that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others, instead of using their own abilities.68. How many teachers think the tools are good for students according to the survey? A.2000 B. 800 C. 700 D.50069. What does the underlined word “capacity” mean in the fifth paragraph? A. duty. B. ability. C. chance. D. way.70. Why do teachers like the digital search tools? A. Because they can make some of learning exciting. B. Because they can help students find answers easily. C. Because they can tell whether the information is good or not. D. Because they can help students copy the work done by others. 71. What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage? A. Digital search tools have quite a lot of advantages. B. Students dont know how to use the digital search tools. C. Many teachers are worried about the students abilities. D. Students should learn how to use the digital tools in a right way.DIn the new film, Avengers: Age of Ultron（复联 奥创纪元), a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humansno people, no war. Yet the computer, Ultron, finally failed, but the film is making people nervous about what the future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence (人工智能). Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thought. Right now computers dont really think, they just process a lot of information very quickly. But scientists are developing new computers that will act like the human brain. They will be able to think and create, and not just follow the instructions of a human programmer. Gray Scott, an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future, is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpful to humans. It will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy life. However, Elon Musk, the inventor of the Tesla electric car, says these machines with artificial intelligence are “probably more dangerous than anything else” and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control. Its a bit frightening to think that some day, instead of machines working for us, we will be working for them; or, even worse, not working at all. By 2018, its said that 50 percent of American jobs will be done by computers. People with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobs. However, with artificially intelligent machines, even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of work. Engineers, doctors, and even scientists may find themselves jobless. In 19th century England, there was a group called the Luddites. They were textile(纺织的) workers whose jobs had been replaced by machines. They destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs back. It didnt work. Technology moved forward, as it always does, and people had to adapt (适应). Perhaps one day we will have to use our “real intelligence to make sure a machines artificial intelligence doesnt lose control and cause more harm than good.72. What does the underlined word “they” refer to ? A. The scientists. B. The new computers. C. The workers. D. The instructions. 73. Why did the workers destroy the machines in 19th century England? A. They were paid little. B. They hoped to get more money. C. Machines broke down from time to time. D. Machines took away their jobs. 74. What does the 4th paragraph tell us? A. Artificial intelligence is harmless to the world. B. The possible danger that machines might bring. C. Artificial intelligence is helpful to humans. D. People with knowledge and skills will be safe. 75. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Computers can think like people. B. Artificial intelligence will make people enjoy life better. C. People will control the machines with artificial intelligence. D. Artificial intelligence makes people nervous. B)请阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卷上将其序号涂黑。（每小题2分）Advantages of Playing BadmintonPlaying badminton can be a fantastic sport. 76 Whats more, playing badminton has many health benefits for your entire(整个) body.Build a strong bodyYou get to run up and down the court. You jump up high and bend down low when playing. Your movement has to be flexible, with good hand-eye coordination(协调). 77 .At the same time, swinging the racket exercises your arms, shoulders, stomach and back,. Before you know it, your entire body will benefit from better coordination. You can even grow stronger and more attractive.Have a good heartPlaying badminton can actually lower your blood pressure, and reduce your chances of heart diseases. 78 . Whether you are suffering from high blood pressure or simply trying it, playing badminton is a great sport.Enjoy a colorful social life 79 They provide chances for you to meet friends, or other people with similar interests. So dont just watch a television program about losing fat.Get out there and join an organized badminton league.Make a slim figureOf course, one of the most welcome benefits of playing badminton is always quick weight loss. 80 Whether you are on the sand at the local beach, or inside a gym, playing badminton can be an enjoyable weight loss exercise.A. The movements give your legs good exercise.B. Playing the game, you can make your heart stronger.C. You can find a badminton court in public parks or some gyms.D. To people of different ages it is also an easy light exercise.E. Its important to drink plenty of water when playing the sport.F. Gyms often host leagues and parties.G. Hundreds of unwanted fat can be burned off with the sport.五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。（每空一句，每句1分）A:Hello,Wang Ling! I didnt see you yesterday.81_? B:Oh,I went to the cinema and saw a film.A. Good idea.B. Where did you go?C. Whats wrong with you?