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英 语人人 教教 版版第 一 部 分必修二必修二Unit 5Music1 1主 干 知 识主 干 知 识2 2考 点 探 究考 点 探 究3 3课 堂 达 标课 堂 达 标4 4复 习 练 案复 习 练 案主主 干干 知知 识识 .单词分类巧记 A阅读词汇认一认 1classical adj._ 2instrument n_ 3reunite vt._ 4studio n_ 5millionaire n_古典的；古典文艺的 工具；器械；乐器 再统一；再联合；重聚 工作室；演播室 百万富翁；富豪 B高频词汇写一写 1_vt.假装；假扮 2_vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接 3_vt.(使)组成；形成；构成 4_vt.赚；挣得；获得 5_adj.额外的；外加的 6_n& vi.& vt.广播；播放 7_adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 8_adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的pretend attach form earn extra broadcast familiar sensitive C核心词汇链一链 1_n过路人；行人_(pl.) 2_vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行_n表演；演奏；工作；成绩_n表演者；演奏者 3_vi.依赖；依靠_adj.可靠的；可依赖的 4_adj.幽默的；诙谐的_n幽默 5_adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的_vt.吸引_n吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物 6_adj.自信的；确信的_n自信；信任passerby passersby perform performance performer rely reliable humorous humor attractive attract attraction confident confidence 7_n男演员；行动者_n女演员_vi.& vt.扮演；做事n行为_n行为过程 8_n邀请；请柬；招待_vt.邀请_adj.诱人的actor actress act action invitation invite inviting D写作词汇用一用 1Last Sunday Mary_me to dinner, and I was glad to accept the _. To my great joy, the dishes she prepared were very_.(invite) 2She was a_girl and her writings were full of_.(humor) 3The_from the USA_very well at the concert and their_were well received.(perform) 4Many visitors are_by the beauty of the West Lake, saying that the beautiful scenery there is really_.(attract) 5We should be_because_plays an important role in our life.(confident)invited invitation inviting humorous humor performers performed performances attracted attractive confident confidence .短语语境速记 A常考短语默写 1_梦见；梦想；设想 2_说实在地；实话说 3_认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 4_用现金；有现钱 5_戏弄 6_依赖；依靠dream of to be honest attach.to in cash play jokes on rely on 7_熟悉；与熟悉起来 8_大约 9_打碎；分裂；解体 10_另外；也 11_分类 12_最重要；首先be/get familiar with or so break up in addition sort out above all B短语语境填空 1He was saving his money for the house that they had_ owning some day. 2Dont_him.He is always serious and does not like them at all. 3We must work hard, and_， we must believe in ourselves. 4It was not until then that I realized their marriage was_because they had little in common. 5_， I dont think your suggestion is practical.dreamed of play jokes on above all breaking up To be honest 6I hope the rain will keep off half an hour_，for Ive forgotten to bring an umbrella. 7It took quite a while to_our luggage from others. 8Please pay_， for credit cards cannot be used in this supermarket.or so sort out in cash .词语高效积累 1与“音乐”有关的高频单词集锦 perform vt.演出；表演 performance n演出；表演 classical adj.古典的 compose vt.& vi.作(曲) composer n创作者 conductor n(乐队等的)指挥 conduct vt.指挥 album n专辑 2ician后缀高频词全扫描 musician n音乐家physician n内科医生 electrician n电工beautician n美容师 magician n魔术师technician n技术员 3把主体名词变成复数的合成词 passer(s)by过路人looker(s)on旁观者 son(s)inlaw女婿editor(s)inchief主编 4ess女性角色 actress女演员poetess女诗人 hostess女主人 5常见支付方式 in cash用现金by check用支票 by credit card用信用卡 .佳句填空完形 1They may start as a group of highschool students, for _ practicing music in someones house is the first step to fame. 开始的时候他们往往是中学生组合，对于他们来说，在某个同学家练习音乐是走向成功的第一步。 2Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway _ they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for _ instruments. 有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路人演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。whom so that their 3Anyhow their performances were _(humour) enough to _ (copy) by other groups. 不管怎样，他们的表演非常幽默以至于其他的乐队也开始模仿。 4Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere _ being followed. 弗雷迪和他的乐队走到哪里都会有人跟随。 5At last _(feel) very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the country _ it became too _(pain) for them. 终于，由于深感苦恼，神经高度紧张，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到他们必须在自己感到太痛苦之前离开这个国家。humorous be copied without feeling before painful .语法过关演练 定语从句 1His new car, for _ he paid 7,000 pounds，has already had to be repaired. 解析：考查定语从句。句意：他花了7,000英镑买来的那辆新车已经不得不修理了。此处是“介词forwhich”引导的定语从句，先行词为his new car。 2Mr.Mike，in _ supermarket we bought an iPad last week，will give us a report on management this evening. 解析：考查定语从句。句意：我们上周买iPad的那个超市的老板Mike先生今晚将给我们作一个关于经营管理的报告。whose与其后的supermarket为所属关系，指“Mr.Mike”的超市。which whose 3The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year，_ whom up to half are from overseas. 解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这门关于中国饮食的课程每年都吸引100多个学生，其中一半是留学生。of表示“的一部分”，关系代词whom指代100 students，在从句中作介词of的宾语。 4We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts，_ which up to half have gone to the floodhit areas. 解析：考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词quilts, of which up to half表示up to half of the 100,000 quilts，意为“在这100,000床被子当中有高达一半数量的被子”。of of 5The worldfamous director，three of _ movies won Oscar Awards，is reported to have retired. 解析：考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词worldfamous director，而且根据句意，后面应该表示的是“他的三部电影”，因此用关系代词whose作定语。whose 考考 点点 探探 究究 1attach vi.& vt. 系上；缚上；附加；连接 归纳拓展 (1)attach.to.把固定/附在上 attach importance/significance/value/weight to sth.认为有重要性/意义/价值 (2)attached adj.依恋的；附加的 be attached to附属于；依恋高 频 单 词 即时应用 (1)完成句子。 The country should _ energy saving and environment protection. 国家应当重视能源节约和环境保护。 After graduation, he has been working in a hospital, and the hospital _ the medical college nearby. 毕业后他一直在一家医院工作，这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。attach great importance to is attached to (2)句式升级。 _ _ (把(1)变为被动语态) After graduation, he has been working in a hospital, _ _.(用定语从句改写(1) After graduation, he has been working in a hospital _ _. (用非谓语动词改写(1)Great importance should be attached to energy saving and environment protection. which is attached to the medical college nearby attached to the medical college nearby 2form v(使)组成；形成；构成n形状；表格 归纳拓展 (1)form the habit of(fall/get into the habit of)养成习惯 (2)fill in/out this form 填写这张表格 in the form of 以形式 take the form of 采取形式 in good/great/fine form 状态良好 out of form 状态欠佳 即时应用 完成句子/句型转换。 He was about to give up when a good idea began to _. 他正要放弃，这时一个好主意在脑海中形成。 Sean has _ jogging along the treelined avenue for two hours every day. 肖恩已经养成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。form in his mind formed the habit of Youd sound a lot more polite if you make a request in the form of a question. Youd sound a lot more polite of you make a request _ a question. 如果你以问题的方式向对方提出请求会显得更有礼貌。taking the form of 3perform vi.& vt. 表演；演奏；履行(约定、诺言、命令等) 归纳拓展 (1)perform ones job 做本职工作 perform ones duty/promise 履行职责/诺言 perform a task 执行任务 perform an operation/experiment 做手术/试验 (2)performer n. 表演者；执行者 (3)performance n. 演出；表现 put on/give a performance 演出 即时应用 单句语法填空。 Once _(perform), the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert. 一旦演出，贝多芬的作品一定会吸引所有出席音乐会的人。 My classmates and I have decided to organize some wonderful singing and dancing _(perform)for them，which will last about 3 hours.(2015新课标全国卷) 我和我的同学已决定为他们表演美妙的歌曲和舞蹈，这将持续大约3个小时。performed performances 4familiar adj.熟悉的；亲近的 归纳拓展 be familiar with sb./sth.熟悉某人或某物 be familiar to sb.对于某人来说很熟悉 look/sound familiar to sb.对于某人来说看上去/听起来很熟悉 即时应用 完成句子。 They _ not _ charity work, which is still at an early stage in China. 他们不太熟悉慈善工作，这在中国还处于初始阶段。 This kind of technology _ them. 他们非常熟悉这种技术。 The car is _ me.In other words, Im _ this car, which is not _ yours. 我对这辆车很熟悉，这车与你的不一样。are familiar with is familiar to familiar to familiar with similar to 5brief adj.短暂的；简洁的；简明的n概要；摘要 归纳拓展 in brief 简而言之；简明扼要地说 to be brief 简单地说；一句话 温馨提示 表“简而言之”的短语还有：in a word, in short, to make the story short等。 即时应用 根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。 They finally reached an agreement _ (在一个短暂的讨论之后) _(简而言之), we can easily draw a conclusion that he has a great talent for music. _(简单地说), we will not employ a person who is dishonest to us.after a brief discussion In brief To be brief 1rely on 依赖；依靠；信任 归纳拓展 rely on sb.for help/assistance/support 依靠某人帮助/支持 rely on(doing) sth.依赖/信任/指望(做)某事 rely on sb.to do sth.依赖/指望某人做某事 rely on it that .相信；指望重 点 短 语 即时应用 根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。 Not having found a better way, we had to _ the design. 由于没有找到更好的方法，我们不得不靠他来制作这个设计。 Dont _ for our holiday；we may not be able to afford it. 不要指望去国外度假，我们可能负担不起。 You may _ he will come to meet you. 你放心好了，他会来接见你的。 rely on him to make rely on going abroad rely on it that 2.break up 打碎；分裂；解体；终止 归纳拓展 break down 出故障；抛锚；失败；身体垮掉；把分成若干部分(以方便做或理解) break in 破门而入；打断(谈话) break into 强行闯入；突然起来 break out (战争、火灾)爆发；发生 break off 折断；中断 break away from 脱离；挣脱；背叛 break through 克服；突围；突破 巧学助记 即时应用 (1)写出下列句中break up的含义。 Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken up.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them._ The meeting didnt break up until deep at night._ The police came running and broke up the crowd._ When does the school break up for the summer holiday？_分手 结束 驱散 放假 (2)根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。 My car _， and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help. 我的车抛锚了，我在高速公路上等了一个小时才有人停下来帮忙。 _ the guards, the prisoner desperately _ a room.The police _ much hardship and arrested him at last. 从看守者手中逃脱后，囚犯绝望地闯入了一间屋子。警察克服了很多困难，最终将其逮捕。broke down Having broken away from broke into broke through 3.to be honest 老实说；说实话 归纳拓展 类似表达方式： to be frank with you 老实说 to tell you the truth 实话跟你说 to begin with 首先 to be exact 准确地说 to make things/matters worse 更糟糕的是 即时应用 根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。 _(老实说), not everyone can accept this style of art. _(实话跟你说), your English needs improving. _(更糟糕的是), some adolescents are so addicted to smoking that too much time and energy are wasted. _(首先), it is important to create a positive attitude.To be honest To tell you the truth To make things/matters worse To begin with 1The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗乐。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。 本句中的most of which是“不定代词介词which”引导的非限制性定语从句，用来说明解释先行词jokes和music。 归纳拓展 此类结构的定语从句形式为“名词/不定代词/数词of which/whom”。重 点 句 型 即时应用 根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。 I was given three books on cooking, _ (我很喜欢第一本) For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ (纽约是其中一个例子) The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, _ _ (他们中的大多数离开家乡) for a better life in the city. She brought with her three friends, _ (我以前一个都没见过).the first of which I enjoyed very much of which New York is one example most of whom have left their hometown none of whom I had (ever) met before 2.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。 本句中的not .without .意为“没有就不能”。这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。其中否定可以是not，never或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。 归纳拓展 常见的双重否定结构还有： no(not) .no(not) .没有没有 no/never .without .没有不 nothing .not/no .没有不 常见的否定形式表肯定意义的结构有： can not/never .too .越越；无论也不过分 cant wait to do sth.急于做某事 cant help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事 即时应用 根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。 Hard work results in success and _ _ (不努力则一事无成) You _(千万要当心) while crossing the busy street. At the funny story, everyone _(禁不住大笑起来)you can achieve nothing without making any effort(s) can not be too careful cant help laughing 课课 堂堂 达达 标标复复 习习 练练 案案
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