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2020学年人教版英语精品资料第四单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：150分班级：_姓名：_得分：_第一部分听力(共2小节，满分30分)第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分)A图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。(听两遍)( )1.A. B. C.( )2.A. B. C.( )3.A. B. C.( )4.A. B. C.( )5.A. B. C.B小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。(听两遍)( )6.A.She was thin. BShe was tall. CShe had long hair.( )7.A.Arrive at school on time. BGo to the class late.CForget his homework.( )8.A.A player. BA teacher. CA singer.( )9.A.The swimming team. BThe soccer team. CThe tennis team.( )10.A.Big and quiet. BSmall and quiet. CBig and noisy.C长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(听三遍)( )11.What are they talking about?ATheir weekends. BTheir relatives. CTheir homework.( )12.What did Frank do on Saturday?AHe did his homework. BHe played tennis.CHe visited his relatives.( )13.Whom did Frank go to the beach with?AHis brother. BHis family. CHis friends.( )14.When did Kate study for a math test?AIn the morning. BIn the afternoon. CIn the evening.( )15.Why did Kate feel more fun in the evening?ABecause she cleaned her room herself.BBecause she went to the movies with her friends.CBecause she had a party.第二节听力填空(共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分)D短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。(听三遍)NameUsed to likeNow likeTomCollecting 16._ Doing 17._Michael18._Going to the moviesKateReading story books19._JimListening to music 20._ on the Internet第二部分语言知识运用(共3小节，满分40分)第一节单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。( )21.Bill is from _ European country while his wife is from _ African country.Aa；a Ba；an Can；a( )22.Could you tell me why Jane is absent _ school today?Because she got hurt in the 800meter race yesterday.Ain Bto Cfrom( )23.Rita never allows her sisters to enter her bedroom.She regards it as her _ space.Apossible Bstrange Cprivate( )24.If you want to know _ what a word means，you should look it up in a dictionary.Aexactly Brecently Ccarefully( )25.Do you like watching movies on your mobile phone?No，I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.Aalmost Bcertainly Cseldom( )26.Will you please give me a(n) _ to the art museum?Of course.There are lots of famous paintings in it.Aaction Bintroduction Csymbol( )27.I used to _ in the morning，but now Im used to _ before going to bed.Aread；reading Bread；read Creading；reading( )28.James is so _ that he often makes the people around him laugh loudly.Atalented Bunusual Chumorous ( )29.The scientists are trying to think of a better way to _ air pollution.Aturn on Bcare for Cdeal with( )30.If you want to know the truth about it，youd better ask him _.OK，I will.Ain person Bin silence Cin common( )31.I have lived in this city for many years，but I still miss my old friends in Guizhou _.Ain time Bat the same time Cfrom time to time( )32.The boy stood before the teacher，not daring _ anything.Atalk Btalks about Cto say( )33.Dont smoke any more.Its bad for your health.Im trying to _.Its really hard，you know.Aturn it on Bput it off Cgive it up( )34.A number of volunteers _ willing to teach in Chinas rural areas.Yes，the number is getting _.Ais；bigger and bigger Bare；bigger and biggerCis；more and more( )35.Jack is a(n) _ young man.Thats true.He always feels nervous when he speaks before people.Afriendly Bshy Chonest第二节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。Philip is the bravest boy I have ever known.His friends and family are all very _36_ him.Tenyearold Philip was born with an _37_ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头)Although he has such a serious illness，Philip _38_ playing sports.In January last year he _39_ wheelchair racing.He came second in his first _40_，and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战)，Philip _41_ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松)_42_，five days before the race Philip got sick.He didnt want to _43_He finally made up his mind to take part in the game.Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what？He not only _44_ it，but also finished in first place!Philip is very _45_ and never gives up.Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.( )36.A.proud of Bafraid of Cangry with( )37.A.ability Beffort Cillness( )38.A.stops Bavoids Cloves( )39.A.watched Bstarted Cheld( )40.A.journey Brace Cclass( )41.A.decided Bhated Cfailed( )42.A.Instead BAlso CHowever( )43.A.give up Bsit down Cset off( )44.A.refused Bleft Ccompleted( )45.A.brave Bhonest Cpolite第三节口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。A：Sarah，did you see Leo at the party？He used to be so outgoing!B：46._ He looks very serious now.A：47._B：Yes，and he is on the city swimming team now.A：48._B：Yes，he does.At the party，he played classical music.I also saw my deskmate Rose at the party.She used to be the most popular girl in the school.A：49._ Does she still look the same?B：Yes，except for her hair.50._A：WowIn fact，people sure change.AYes，he is clever.BWhat does she look like now?CYes，but he isnt like that any more.DWas he on the swimming team in high school?EHe likes singing very much.FDoes he still play the guitar?GShe doesnt have long，brown hair any more.第三部分词汇与阅读(共3小节，满分55分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)请阅读材料A、B、C，根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。AWhen I was a boy，I used to travel by bus or by motorbike.My grandparents used to live in a small town，but my parents used to work in another town.Its far from my home to my grandparents.Its about 100 miles.We used to take a bus or ride a motorbike to visit my grandparents.There were always many people on the bus.I always felt terrible when I was on it.Therefore(因此)，my parents used to take me to my grandparents home by motorbike，but it was too cold in winter.We had to stop to stay warm for a while and have a short rest for several times on the way.Now，it has changed a lot.My father bought a nice car three years ago.We can drive to my grandparents home.And I am an 18yearold college student.I dont feel terrible even though I travel by bus.I usually feel comfortable when I travel by car.( )51.How did the writer use to travel when he was young?ABy bus. BBy motorbike. CA and B.( )52.Did his parents use to live with his grandparents?AYes，they did. BNo，they didnt. CIts not mentioned.( )53.How far is it from his parents home to his grandparents home?AIts about 10 miles. BIts about 100 kilometers.CIts about 100 miles.( )54.How did the writer use to feel when he traveled by bus?ACold. BTerrible. CComfortable.( )55.How old is the writer now?AEighteen. BEight. CEighty.BMy grandfather is an eightyyearold man.He has changed，and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent families the way they used to be.A lot of families have broken up.If husband and wife have problems with their marriage，they no longer stay together.And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children，but now everyones working.No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars！No one walks any more：everyone drives.We used to walk five miles to school every day，even in winter.But now we dont.And in school，the children dont have to think any more.In math class，for example，we used to add，subtract，multiply and divide in our heads.Kids dont use their heads any more，instead，they use calculators(计算器)Most families have computers now.In the past we didnt have computers.We didnt even have lights.My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.But now nobody eats homecooked food any more.And people dont talk to each other any more.They are too busy to talk，too busy to eat，too busy to thinkLife used to be simple，but it isnt any more.( )56.My grandfather thinks that life _.Ais better than it used to be Bis worse than it used to beCis as good as it used to be( )57.What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?A生活 B工作 C婚姻( )58.What changes have happened to some families?There are lights at home.People like to eat homecooked food.Lots of families have computers.Lots of couples live apart because of some problems.A B C( )59.Which is TRUE according to the passage?APeople have too much time to talk with each other.BLife now is very simple.CMany families have broken up because of problems between husbands and wives.( )60.Which is the best title for this passage?AHow life used to be BThe better lifeCThe changes in our lifeCI asked three of my friends how they had changed since they came to our middle school.And here are their answers.RobinI didnt do well in my study before，but since I began to study in this school，things have changed.The teachers here are all energetic，active and helpful.They always encourage me by saying “Im sure you can make it”or “You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met”These words really mean a lot to me.Now Im one of the top students in my class，and I like studying as well.DickI used to be a fat boy who could hardly run 500 meters.When I entered the middle school，my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates，so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day.It really worked.Now Im used to running and exercising in the morning，and I am slim and strong.Besides，my PE.teacher thinks I can be a good runner in the future！JasonI used to like to be alone and didnt feel like talking to anyone.But when I met Robin and Dick，I found that they were really good people.Then gradually we became closer and finally became good friends.Thanks to them，Im talkative and outgoing now，and I have made many other friends.I talk and play with my friends every day and each day I feel happy.( )61.Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school?AHis teachers. BHis friends. CHis parents.( )62.Why did Dicks father do exercise with him?ABecause he wanted to lose weight.BBecause he wanted his son to be healthy.CBecause he worried that his son would be laughed at at school.( )63.Thanks to _，Jason is an outgoing boy now.ADick and Robin BDick and Tim CRobin and Tim( )64.The underlined word “talkative” means “_” in Chinese.A爱开玩笑的 B兴奋的 C健谈的( )65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?ARobin thinks the teachers in the middle school are humorous.BDick runs every morning.CJason is too shy to talk to people and make friends with them.DPeople may have different dreams as they grow older.What do you want to be when you grow up？Everyone needs to answer this question.When_I_was_a_little_girl，my_parents_always_asked_me_what_I_wanted_to_be_when_I_grew_upI used to tell them a general，doctor，guard，and many more that I probably dont remember.But now I really know what I want to be.I want to be a fashion designer.What made me want to be a fashion designer？I often watch TV.The fashion shows on TV are fascinating.The tall，thin models wear beautiful clothes and walk beautifully on the stage.So I decide to be a designer and design beautiful clothes for people and make them look even better.I have all kinds of dolls and I enjoy looking at their colorful clothes.I often change my dolls clothes.I try to put one dolls clothes on another doll and see how it looks.Sometimes a skirt looks nice on one doll，but doesnt look so good on another.I also like reading fashion magazines.They are quite expensive，but my parents say they will pay for them if I am really interested in reading them.They want me to learn as much as possible.For me，我会尽最大的努力实现自己的梦想。I believe that one day my parents will take pride in what I can do.66What does the writer want to be now?_67What does the writer think of the fashion shows on TV?_68What does the writer often do with her dolls?_69将画线句子翻译成汉语。_70将画线句子翻译成英语。_第二节语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)waitworkbecauselowimportancechangedifficultygrowhealthyillMost young boys dont like growing flowers and watering them.But for 16yearold Angus，working in the garden isnt just a hobbyit has 71._ his life.Angus has a special illness and his IQ(智商) is 72._ than a normal boy.Six months ago，he started learning how to grow flowers.Now，he spends hours in the garden 73._ flowers，watering and looking after them.“Before working in the garden，it was 74._ for Angus to concentrate in class and sometimes he didnt want to go to school，”said his mother Elizabeth.“Now he cant 75._ to go to school and he is happy every day.Maybe Angus is able to work in a garden center in the future，” Anguss teacher said.A research shows that working in the garden improves mental(精神的) health.In the past，soldiers in Egypt treated their mental problems after war by working in the garden.Even now，some doctors advise people 76._ in the garden to have good 77._And doctors also advise young people like Angus to work in the garden.The lives of hundreds of children in Britain with a special 78._ like Angus，have been changed by working in the garden.When working in the garden，children have an opportunity to learn a lot of 79._ skills，such as how to work with other people and how to take care of plants.Besides，the children become more confident after working in the garden 80._ they are able to do one thing well.第三节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。81She used to get up early every morning，_(do) she?82The number of visitors _(be) 5，000.83Mark studied hard last term，but he _ (fail) the history exam.84David read a book last year and it has _ (influence) him a lot.85My parents couldnt make a _(decide) because they didnt agree with each other.第四部分(共2小节，满分25分)第一节句子改错(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)请从A、B、C中选出错误选项填在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上。( )86.Have,A you given,B up to smoke,C？_( )87.The old,A man was interesting,B in,C the old film._( )88.I interviewed,A an,B 18yearsold,C boy yesterday afternoon._( )89.I believed,A that he used to have,B difficulty,C in his study._( )90.It was exact,A what I wanted to tell,B you.Dont,C you believe me？_第二节书面表达(计20分)初中生活中，你有些什么改变？你是怎样改变的？请以“How I Have Changed”为题写一篇英语小短文，描述你发生的变化。写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等方面。要求：1.80词左右；2任选两方面内容；3语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；4文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。How I Have Changed_听力录音第一节听力选择A图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。(听两遍)1Ill turn off the TV in a minute.2Tom was tired because he kept playing basketball for two hours.3Eating vegetables and fruit can keep healthy.4My father used to smoke too much，but now he gives it up.5Linda used to play tennis.But now she doesnt play it.B小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。(听两遍)6W：Who is the woman in the picture?M：My mother.She used to have long hair.Q：What did the boys mother use to be like?7W：Mike，you used to go to the class late，but these days you are never late.Im so happy to see that.M：Thank you，Mrs.Green.Q：What did Mike use to do?8W：I want to be a teacher like Miss Yang when I grow up.What about you，Li Lei?M：I like playing table tennis.I want to be a player like Ma Lin.Q：What is Li Lei going to be in the future?9W：Steve used to be on the swimming team，but now he is interested in soccer.M：Yes，he is a good football player now.Q：What team did Steve use to be on?10M：How about your new house?W：Oh，its big enough，but its noisy.I still like my old house，because it was quiet though it was small.Q：What do we know about the womans old house?C长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(听三遍)W：Hi，Frank.M：Hello，Kate.W：So，how was your weekend?M：Saturday wasnt so great.I visited relatives all day.W：What a drag!M：Yeah，but Sunday was great.W：Really？What did you do?M：Well，in the morning，I played tennis with my brother.In the afternoon，I went to the beach with my family and then played soccer.W：Great.M：Yeah，it was a nice day.Then in the evening I went to the movies with my friends.How about you，Kate?W：Well，my Sunday wasnt as exciting as yours.In the morning I cleaned my room.M：That doesnt sound like fun.W：It wasnt.Then in the afternoon，I studied for a math test.M：What a drag!W：Yeah.But the evening was more fun.M：How come?W：We had a party in my house.第二节听力填空D短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。(听三遍)Different people have different hobbies.My classmates like doing different things after school.And their hobbies are changing all the time.Tom used to like collecting VCDs，but now he likes doing sports.Michael used to like painting，but now he likes going to the movies.Kate used to like reading storybooks，but now she likes cooking.She teaches herself to cook.She can cook delicious food.Jim used to like listening to music，but now he enjoys chatting on the Internet.参考答案第一部分听力15C C A A C610C B A A B1115A C B B C16VCDs17.sports18.Painting19.Cooking20.Chatting第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21B句意：比尔来自一个欧洲国家而他的妻子来自一个非洲国家。European country表泛指且是辅音音素开头的单词，用a；African country表泛指且是元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。22Cbe absent from“缺席”。23C根据句意“Rita从不允许她的姐姐进入她的卧室，她把它作为私人空间”可知表示“私人的”用private。24A句意：如果你确切地想知道一个单词的意思，你应该在字典里查询它。表示“确切地”用exactly。故选A。25C根据答语中“它使我不舒服”可知我很少在手机上看电影。seldom“很少”。26B根据答语“有许多著名的绘画在里面”可知这里指介绍这个美术博物馆。故选B。27Aused to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”。故选A。28C根据“他经常使他周围的人都大声地笑”可知这里指James是“幽默的”。故选C。29C根据句意应该是科学家想办法处理空气污染问题。deal with“处理”。故选C。30A句意：如果你想知道这个事情的真相，你最好亲自去问。in person“亲自”。31Cfrom time to time意为“不时地，有时”，符合句意。32Cdare to do sth.敢于做某事。根据句意“男孩站在老师面前，不敢说话。”可知选C。33C句意：“不要再吸烟了，它对你的健康有害。”“我正在努力戒烟，你知道这很难。”turn on打开；put off延期、拖延；give up放弃。根据句意选C。34Ba number of作主语，谓语动词使用复数形式；第二空表示“数字在变得越来越大”，故选B。35Bfriendly友好的；shy害羞的；honest诚实的。根据下文中“他在人前讲话时总是感到紧张”可知他是一个害羞的年轻人，故答案选B。第二节完形填空36Abe proud of意为“以为骄傲”。37Cability意为“能力”；effort意为“努力”；illness意为“疾病”。由后文的Although he has such a serious illness可知，此处指他生来患有疾病，故选C。38C按常理，病重不应该运动，此处用了although，表示菲利普偏偏喜爱运动，故选C。39Bwatch意为“观看”；start意为“开始”；hold意为“举办”。由下句可知，此处应为“他开始了轮椅比赛”，故应选B。40Bjourney意为“旅行”；race意为“比赛；竞赛”；class意为“班；课”。由空格后的and since then Philip has won every other race(从那以后，菲利普赢得了其他的每次比赛)可知，此处应该是一次比赛，即race。41A由In order to look for a new challenge(为了寻找新的挑战)可知，此处表示菲利普“决定”参加伦敦轮椅马拉松。42Cinstead意为“代替”；also意为“也；此外；同样”；h
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