内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题

2010年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试题 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷(选择题共85分）I.单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. Where is girl?She is making paper flowers over there.A. the B. an C. a D. /2. The policeman helped the old woman walk the road.A. above B. across C. through D. over3. We like traveling from one place to to learn about different cultures around the world.A. other B. another C. others D. the others4. Dont worry! Im sure youll your classmates if you are kind and friendlyto them. A. catch up with B. agree withC. have a word with D. get along well with5. Of all the teams in NBA, I think the Los Angeles Lakers played this year.A. most successfully B. the more successfullyC. very successfully D. much more successfully6. I dont know he will come tomorrow, he comes, Ill tell you.A. if； Whether B. whether; WhetherC. if; That D. if; If 7. Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now? No, sir. I music.A. was listening to B. listened toC. am listening to D. would listen to8. Hello, may I speak to Mrs Read, please? Sorry, she isnt here at the moment. A. Can I take a message? B. I will call you back.C. You have the wrong number. D. Hold on in a moment.9. 一Tony, I have trouble the text.Remember it three times at least.A. to understand ； reading B. understanding ； readingC. understanding ； to read D. to understand ； to read10. You never told us why you were late for the meeting, ？一 . I think it is not necessary to explain.A. werent you; No B. did you; NoC. did you; Yes D. didnt you; No11. Did Mary leave a message?Yes. She wanted to know next Saturday.A. when will you go swimming with herB. who you would go swimmingC. if you would go swimming with herD. that you will go swimming12. Oh, Jack, your MP4 looks nice. Is it new? No. I it since two years ago.A. had B. bought C. have had D. have bought13. The pretty girl is my good friend.A. whom I had a talk with B. which I had a talk withC. who I had a talk D. whom I had a talk14. Mom, may I go out to play now?Yes, you can. But your homework first, I think.A. has to finish B. must finishC. finished D. must be finished15. The number of the workers in this factory about five hundred. One third of them women workers.A. are; are B. is; are C. is; is D. are; isII.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）AMr Brown lived in a village. He had a big family and a strong 16 . His farm was small and he was often 17 in winter. So he went to the city and found work there.Once he stayed there for about two months. When New Year was corning, he 18 home to see his wife and children. On his way home， something was wrong with his eyes. When he was knocking at the door, his dog came out and bit him. His wife hurried to drive 19 away. The next morning he went to see 20 The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and gave him some medicine. Before he 21 ， he told him about his dog. When he heard this, the doctor began to 22 and said, Maybe something is wrong with 23 eyes, too, I think.When he got home, he told his wife about it. The woman said, I 24 its true. If a thief comes into our house, it wont see him and hell steal something here.Mr Brown thought his wife was 25 He had to make his dog take his medicine instead.16.A. childB. wifeC. dogD. son17.A. busyB. worriedD. free18.A. returnedB. reachedC. movedD. left19.A. her husbandB. the thiefC. the dogD. their child20.A. a doctorB. his dogC. his wifeD. his friend21.A. got homeB. wentC. leftD. came22.A. cryB. laughC. writeD. work23.A. yourB. your wifesC. your dogsD. childrens24.A. am sorryB. dont thinkC. disagreeD. am afraid25.A. rightB. illC. wrongD. unhappyBWe sometimes call the lion the king of the forest, because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 26 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 27 food chain.In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 28 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 29 . We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹)，so we 30 cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be 31 ， too. For example, people built 32 ， and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill fish. 33 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 34 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 35 ！ We could and we should do something for the world ！26.A. walkB. swimC. runD. j ump27.A. seaB. landC. mountainD. desert28.A. mostB. anotherC. anyD. more29.A. strongestB. cleverestC. most specialD. most important30.A. usedB. hadC. inventedD. made31.A. interestingB. dangerousC. carefulD. helpful32.A. factoriesB. hotelsC. schoolsD. hospitals33.A. IfB. WhenC. WhileD. Then34.A. andB. soC. butD. or35.A. ourselvesB. oneselfC. yourselvesD. themselvesI.阅读理解(共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AI sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net. I often check my e-mail forty times a day.I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.I spend more time in chat rooms than with my 4real-life， friends.Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(癮)calledInternet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品)use. People lose control(控制)of the time they spend on the Internet.For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried , and they called the police. The police found the student in the computerlab: he was surfing the net for several days without stopping.Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And peopleworry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace (虚拟空间)than in the real world of friends and family.Is surfing the net a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状)： You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet. You cant wait for your next online time. . You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours. You go out with your friends less and less.36. What does the beginning of the passage tell us?A. How to become an Internet addict. B. What an Internet addict usually does. C. Where to find an Internet addict. D. How to write this passage.37. How does the writer describe the addicts use of the Internet?A. It is something like keeping drugs. B. It is a way of producing drugs. C. It is like taking drugs. D. It is terrible to imagine.38. Why do people worry about the teens?A. The teens are wasting too much money.B. They used to work on the Internet.C. The playing field of the teens will disappear.D. More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.39. The example in the passage shows that .A. Internet problems are more serious among college studentsB. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleepC. some of the Internet users have already been seriously addictedD. the police often help to find those Internet addicts40. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?A. Dont be addicted to the Internet.B. Go to family activities mure often.C. Do things as you have planned.D. Stay with your parents as often as possible.BIn the U. S. people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they dont know. If youre sitting at a table with people you dont know, its impolite to smoke without first asking if it will disturb(打扰)them.At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served cold water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill (续杯).Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Servings(提供的食物)in restaurants are often large, too large for many people If you cant finish your meal but would like to have the food later, ask your waiter o waitress for a doggie bag. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows youre taking the food for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have Sunday dinner. This is an especially big noon meal. Tips(小费)are not usually added to the check(账单).They arenot included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 1570 is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a cheek is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.41. What is served before you order?A. Bread. B. Cold water. C. Butter. D. Coffee.42. When servings are too large for them, American people might .A. leave the food on the table and get back some moneyB. take the food home with a dogC. ask the waiter or waitress to share the food with themD. take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later43. Sunday dinner in this passage is .A. a big supper on Sunday B. a big lunch on SundayC. a big lunch on the weekends D. a dinner at noon44. If you spend $ 80 for your meal ， you will probably leave a tip of for the waiter.A. $18 B. $ 30 C. $ 12 D. $ 5045. Which of the following might be true according to the passage?A. American people like sitting with people they dont know.B. Tips shouldnt be given to the waiter or waitress.C. Orange juice is served before you order.D. American people would not smoke if the people sitting at the same table mind their smoking.CApril Fools Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one feel like a fool. However, the April Fools Day of 2009 was quite different for my mom and me. That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar(横木)many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightmare(噩梦).I broke my arm.Jimmys dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem, he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to the hospital. As that day was April Fools Day, Mom was not buying it and really thought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced (确信)by Jimmys mom. When she saw me, she was in tears because she felt so badshe originally(起初)thought tliis was just a big prank(恶作剧）.I guess one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had pulled pranks before, it is no wonder that my mom didnt believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.46. What happened to the writer on the April Fools Day of 2009?A. He had an accident. B. He dreamed a terrible dream.C. He was hurt by Jimmy. D. He fooled his mom with his friend.47. Why did Jimmys dad phone the writers mom?A. Because he wanted to play a joke on her.B. Because he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.C. Because he wanted to tell her about the accident.D. Because he wanted to see how deeply she loved her soa48. What does the underlined sentence Mom was not buying it mean?A. She had no preparation for the bad news.B. She would not like to pay the money.C. She didnt believe what Jimmys dad said.D. She thought her son deserved (应受）it.49. Why did the writer mention the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf?A. Because he was proud of his story.B. Because he felt he was luckier than that boy.C. Because he thought it was his moms faultD. Because he had a lesson like that.50. From the passage we can infer(推断)that .A. the writers mom didnt care much about himB. the writer wont pull pranks as beforeC. the writer was a dishonest personD. the writer will lose interest in gamesDYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can find small stones or even big ones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the desert, but it is not enough for most plants. Still we can see some plant life in the desert.There is water in some places in the desert. We call these places oases (绿州). Sometimes the water comes from under the ground and sometimes it comes from rivers running through the desert. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People also live outside the oases, but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, sheep and other animals. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to make shoes, water bags and even tents. They use the camels for carrying things.The people of the desert have to keep going from place to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on their camels and look for a new place. The desert people are friendly. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.根据上文判断正(T)误(F)。51. The rain in the desert is enough for some plants.52. There are farmers not only in the oases but also outside the oases.53. The water in the oases mostly comes from the raia54. The camels are used for carrying things by the desert people.55. The desert people would never give up helping the people in trouble.E日常对话Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was your summer holiday? Kate: 56 .Bruce: Where did you go?Kate: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.Bruce: 57 .Kate: Its one of the most beautiful cities in the Northwest of China. I like it very much.Bruce ： How long did you stay there? Kate: We stayed there for five days. 58 .Bruce: Which is your favorite place?Kate： 59 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery. Bruce: What interesting things did you do there?Kate：Lots of things, such as swimming, boating, fishing and riding camels. 60 .Bruce:Oh, really? I cant wait to go there.A. How do you like Yinchuan?B. Oh, thats all right.C. But I think sand-sliding(滑沙)is the most exciting one.D. Oh, it was great.E. Weve been to many wonderful places.F. How did you go there?G. I think Sand Lake is the best.第II卷(非选择题共35分）IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)； 6170小题throw away mistakes true come up with watch take up see useful immediate feel61. He never plastic bottles after using them only once.62. If you tell him the ， youll prove how honest you are.63. Sandy thought hard, and at last she an idea.64. In the USA, when someone gives you a present, you must open it .65. Look out for spelling when you check your homework.66. Its a dictionary. I borrowed it from the library.67. Playing the violin much of his spare time when he was young.68. Shakespeares plays by millions of people every year.69. This kind of soft music can make people relaxed after working hard.70. Last night he did his homework instead of TV.V.阅读理解填词（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）；7180空What is your favorite cartoon? It may be d 71 for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang Tom and Jerry is the best one.When Lang was two years old ， he saw Tom playing the piano. This was his first time to e 72 western music and this experience e 73 him to learn to play the piano.His talent at the keyboard has taken him f 74 Shenyang to the world.Lang became a g 75 piano student at three. Ever since, the boy h 76 been doing better and better.In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a f 77 . American music college.As we know, Langs p 78 are energetic. He is well-known for making facial expressions and m 79 around while playing the piano.The road to success has never been e 80 . But Lang considers himself lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.71. d 72. e 73. e 74. f 75. g .76. h 77. f 78. 79. m 80. e 初级写作(满分15分）假设你叫Wang Meng，初中生活即将结束。三年中，你与同学们在一起学习，参加各种活动，互相帮助,彼此建立了深厚的友谊。校园网的英语论坛开辟了Thank you letter专刊。请按下面的要求给你的同学Ling Feng写一封感谢信。要求：1.信中要简述感谢的原因，适当举例，并谈谈自己的感受或想法；2. 词数:不少于80词；3. 语意连贯，语句通顺，书写规范，适当发挥；4. 文中不得使用真实姓名及校名：5. 所给提示词语仅供参考； 6. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，词数不计人总数。提示词语：thank you;at the end of middle school education; kind; help. . with; stay in touch with. Dear Ling Feng,I would like to Yours, Wang Meng 2010年内蒙古呼和浩特巿中考英语试题参考答案或听力材料1.A【解析】本题考查冠词。根据答语She is makmg paper flowers over there.可知说话双方都知道说的是哪个女孩， 故其前用定冠词。2.B【解析】本题考查介同。across表示从物体表面“通过、 穿过”，through表示从物体内部“通过、穿过”。根据句意 “警察帮助这位老太太穿过马路”可知这里是横穿，即从马 路的-边到另一边，故正确答案是B。3. B【解析】本题考查代词。from one place to another意为 “从一个地方到另一个地方”。4. D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。A意为“追上.赶上”； B意为“同意”;C意为“和谈谈”;D意为“与相处 融洽”。由 if you are kind and friendly to them 可知选 D。5. A【解析】本题考查副词的最高级。由of all the teams in NBA可确定用最高级，故选A。6.D【解析】本题考查宾语从句和状语从句。根据句意可知 前一句是宾语从句，第一空表乐“是否”，填if或whether;第* 二句是条件状语从句，第二空表示“如果”，只能填I故正 确答案是D07. A【解析】i题考查时态。由No可知刚才对方敲门时我 正在听音乐，应用过去进行时，故选A。8. A【解析】本题考查交际用语。A意为“我可以捎个口信 吗”;B意为“我会给你回电话”;C意为“你打错了”;D意为 “请稍等”。由 she isnt here at the moment 可知选 A.9.C【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。have trouble (in) doing sth意为“在做某事的时候遇到麻烦”，排除A和D。 remember to do sth 意为“记得要做某事”，remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。根据句意“记得至少要读三遍” 可确定选C。10. B【解析】本题考查反意疑问句。根据never可确定第一 空要用肯定形式，排除A和D。同时根据I think it%is not necessary to explain.知选 B11. C【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序， 且根据wanted可确定用过去时,故选C。12. C【解析】本题考查时态。由时间状语since two years ago可确定要用现在完成时，排除A和B。buy是短暂性 动词，不能与时间段since two years ago连用，而应转换为 have，所以正确答案为C。13. A【解析】本题考查定语从句。指人的关系代词要！that，who 或 whom，排除 B0 have a talk with “与 交谈”，由此可确定正确答案是A。14. D【解析】本题考查被动语态。主语your homework与 finish之间为动宾关系，且情态动词的被动语态是“情态动 词+ be+过去分词”，故正确答案是D。15. B【解析】本题考查主谓一致。the number of“的数 量”作主语时，其谓语动词要用单数形式，故第一空用 排除A和D。them是指the workers.为复数形式,所以第 二空用are。 【文章大意】本文是一则幽默故事。由于离家太久，布朗先生家的狗错认了他，布朗把此事告诉他的医生，医生开玩笑说可能是狗的眼睛有问题。他回到家后将此事告诉了他妻子，没想到他妻子信以为真,要他把他治眼病的药给狗吃，布朗想了想后，把药给狗吃了。16. C【解析】由下文.his dog came o