中西文化之鉴

会计学1中西文化之鉴中西文化之鉴第1页/共32页第2页/共32页第3页/共32页第4页/共32页art、literature、music、dance。language、game、cooking、clothes谦虚的概念、审美观、教育子女的理念、 对后代的规范、宇宙观、与动物的关系、上下级的关系模式、如何定义罪孽、求爱的方式、公平的概念、工作的动机、领导的概念、工作的速度、集体决策的模式、洁净的概念、对于独立的态度、疾病的理论、解决问题的方法、对于地位稳定性的理解、眼神交流、与年龄、性别、阶层、职业、亲情等有关的角色认识、对于不安全的定义、友谊的本质、对于“自我”的定义、视觉感知模式、肢体语言、面部表情、对于逻辑和效度的理解、处理情感的方式、不同社会情景下交谈模式、对于过去和未来的看待方式、对于时间的安排、对于竞争或合作的喜好、社交比率、青春期的概念、对于空间的利用等。第5页/共32页第6页/共32页第7页/共32页The Nature of Culture:Culture is like.G_S_I_W_第8页/共32页CULTURE IS:We define culture as “the deposit of knowledge, experience, beliefs, values, actions, attitudes, hierarchies, religions, notions of time, roles, spatial relations, concepts of the universe, and artifacts acquired by a group of people in the course of generations through individual and group striving.”第9页/共32页第10页/共32页第11页/共32页 The Characteristics of Culture第12页/共32页第13页/共32页第14页/共32页第15页/共32页第16页/共32页第17页/共32页CONCLUSION: CULTURE IS A MANS SECOND NATUREA WAY OF OVERCOMING VULNERABILITYACQUIRED THROUGH SOCIALIZATIONTHUS, MAN IS THE PRODUCER OF CULTURE AND THE PRODUCT OF CULTURE第18页/共32页第19页/共32页第20页/共32页Three Distinct Dimensions of Ones IdentityPrivate (what I think of myself)Public (what other people think of me)Collective (what specific groups of people think of me)第21页/共32页 CULTURAL IDENTITYCultural identity refers to ones sense of belonging to a particular culture or ethnic group. People consciously identify themselves with a group that has a shared system of symbols and meanings as well as norms for conduct. Cultural Identity第22页/共32页The Functions of Cultural IdentityA sense of a common past A sense of a shared destinyA sense of belonging A sense of their own uniqueness as peopleA sense of psychological security第23页/共32页(1) How was the girls cultural identity developed?(2) What did the other two Black girls mean by chocolate milk?(3) How do you think the other two Black girls recognize their cultural identity?第24页/共32页DOMINANT CULTURE AND SUBCULTURE/CO-CULTURE第25页/共32页第26页/共32页第27页/共32页第28页/共32页The Nature of Culture:Culture is like.G_S_I_W_第29页/共32页 The Characteristics of Culture第30页/共32页Three Distinct Dimensions of Ones IdentityPrivate (what I think of myself)Public (what other people think of me)Collective (what specific groups of people think of me)第31页/共32页 CULTURAL IDENTITYCultural identity refers to ones sense of belonging to a particular culture or ethnic group. People consciously identify themselves with a group that has a shared system of symbols and meanings as well as norms for conduct. Cultural Identity第32页/共32页