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人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 3Section .单词拼写1Long ago _ (巨大的) animals lived on the earth.2The people in both countries are overjoyed about the peaceful s_ of dispute.3He is _ (模仿) what Im doing.4Whats the _ (邮资) on this parcel?5We use highquality raw _ (材料) for our goods.6Dont throw the waste away. Put it into the d_.7The polluted water has changed the e_ of the whole area.8Always chew food well before _ (吞咽) it.9He stared at the diamonds with _ (贪婪的) eyes.10This envelope is made from _ (再生) paper.答案：1.enormous2.settlement3.imitating4.postage5.material6.dustbin7.ecology8.swallowing9.greedy10recycled.用适当的介词填空1The hotel provides a shoecleaning _guests.2Suddenly he caught sight _ a snake and he was frightened _it.3The bus was late, and the driver was bent _reaching the school _time.4I advised you _saying anything to the press.5This flight connects _a flight for Paris.6Soon I was back _my feet again.7A table and chairs rose from under the floor as if_ magic.8The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2010 is strongly impressed _my memory.9The sunlight came in _the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.10Rose died _a result of her injuries.答案：1.for2.of, at3.on, on4.against5.with6.on7by8.on9.through10.as.补全句子1这封信让我想起二十年前在我的法国朋友家的一次聚会。This letter _me _the party at my French friends house 20 years_.2这对双胞胎姐妹性格上很相像。These two twin sisters _ very _ _ each other in character.336个小时的努力工作使得我的头疼得非常厉害。_ _ _ _ 36 hours hard work, my head ached very much.4鲁迅以写作为武器与敌人作斗争。Lu Xun _ _writing to _ _the enemies.5所有的中国人为新中国的巨大变化感到高兴。All the Chinese people _very _ _find New China changed so much.答案：1.reminded, of, ago2.are, similar to3.As a result of4.took up, fight against5.are, happy to.用恰当词语填空1Have you finished the report?Oh, sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldnt settle down to _(write) anything.答案：writingsettle down to意为“专心于”。to为介词，故用ving形式。答句句意：噢，抱歉。办公室里太吵了以至于我都静不下心来写东西。2Obamas financial plan, _(carry out)around the country, is intended to improve the current economic situation.答案：to be carried out考查非谓语动词。句意：奥巴马的财政政策将要在全国实施，旨在提高目前的经济形势。由句意可知这项政策尚未实行，故使用不定式；同时carry out和plan之间构成被动关系，故填to be carried out。3The earth and sand _ were carried by the flood swallowed up the houses.答案：that/which考查定语从句。引导词在定语从句中作主语，又因为先行词是the earth and sand，故填that/which。4The old man is bent_scientific research and has little time to stay with his family.答案：onbe bent on(doing) sth. “专心于(做)某事”。5He will meet _ press this evening.答案：thethe press“新闻界，记者群”。6In cold weather，its hard to get the car_(start)答案：started句意：在寒冷的天气里，车子很难发动。the car与start之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词started作宾语补足语。7Its helpful to put children in a situation _ they can see themselves differently.答案：where句意：把孩子们放在一个能使他们从另外一个角度认识自己的环境中对他们有益。先行词是situation，代入定语从句后为：They can see themselves differently in the situation。由此可见，先行词在定语从句中作状语，故用关系副词；where符合本题要求。8Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life _ (easy) and more efficient, have reduced the need for facetoface communication.答案：easier考查形容词的比较级。makelife形容词，而且后面为比较级，所以两个空同为形容词且为比较级。9A large stock of _(good)carried by an ordinary goodstruck were delivered to the port.答案：goods句意：一辆普通载货卡车载着一大批货物到了码头。goods“商品；货物”。10Id like to take _ of this opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.答案：advantage句意：我想利用这个机会来感谢你们的合作。take advantage of是固定搭配，意为“利用”。.阅读理解Mom noticed that something was wrong when I started getting so thirsty. Id have a lot to drink before bed，which was unusual for me. One time, I opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. Before I knew it, Id drunk the entire container! My mom called my doctor. I then had a few blood tests, and the results were certainI had diabetes (糖尿病)，which meant that the amount of sugar in my blood was very high. That can be dangerous, so I had to learn how to control my bloodsugar level.My eating habits had to change in a big way. With diabetes, I cant eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates (碳水化合物). I have to figure out exactly how much sugar I plan to eat, and then I get an injection of insulin (注射胰岛素) before the meals to help my body process the food. Also，I test my bloodsugar level often. Im always trying to keep my blood sugar at a healthy level. The level can drop when I exercise, but that doesnt keep me out of gym class or off the basketball courtI just keep some juice boxes around to boost my blood sugar if I need to.Its a lot of workand not a lot of funto keep track of everything，but Ive gotten used to my new habits. I was a little scared at first because I wasnt sure how my life would change. Once I knew what I needed to do，though，it wasnt a big deal. My life is different now from what it was before, but it has become completely regular to me.1The first paragraph is mainly about _.Awho found the author had diabetesBthe authors life before having diabetesChow the author was found to have diabetesDthe authors eating habits before having diabetes答案：C段落大意题。第一段主要讲述了作者的妈妈发现了作者有一些不寻常的表现，联系医生进行检查后，确定作者患了糖尿病。故选C项。2The insulin injected into the body before the meals can _.Achange peoples eating habitBhelp process the foodChasten the growth of organsDprevent high blood level答案：B细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知，饭前注射的胰岛素可以帮助身体处理摄入的食物中的糖分，故B项为正确选项。3What did the author do after knowing she had diabetes?AShe stopped playing basketball in the gym.BShe controlled her bloodsugar level strictly.CShe stopped eating food with natural sugar.DShe tested her bloodsugar level before every meal.答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，患上糖尿病后，作者的饮食习惯进行了大的调整。她要控制糖的摄入量，要经常测量血糖水平，以确保它处于健康的范围之内。故选B项。4What does the underlined word“boost” in Paragraph 2 mean?AIncrease.BControl.CAbsorb. DTest.答案：A词义猜测题。根据破折号前的内容，尤其是关键词drop可知，运动的时候血糖会降低，但作者并未因此放弃运动，她随身准备了一些饮料在需要的时候进行补充。目的是“增加”血糖使其处于正常范围。故选A项。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。Once a Frenchman got to Britain. He knows only a little English.One day he was sitting by the window of a restaurant and having a lunch，he heard a voice “Look out！”so he put the head out of the window to find out that was happening outside. Just then a basin dirty water poured over his head. Then another. He was very anger. He shouted，“See what you have done.” The men who passed by laughed him and he got even much angry. One of the men said to him，“You must be a foreigner, look out in English means be carefully”答案：Once a Frenchman got to Britain. He only a little English.One day he was sitting by the window of a restaurant and having a lunch，he heard a voice “Look out！”so he put head out of the window to find out was happening outside. Just then a basin dirty water poured over his head. Then another. He was very . He shouted，“See what you have done.” The men who passed by laughed him and he got even angry. One of the men said to him，“You must be a foreigner, look out in English means be ”
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