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M10 U1 PROJECT一、词汇自我检测1. 调节,调整调节,调整2. 可持续的可持续的3. 住宅,住房住宅,住房4. n.沉积物;存款沉积物;存款v.使沉积使沉积5. 太阳能的,太阳的太阳能的,太阳的6. 暂定的,不确定的;踌躇暂定的,不确定的;踌躇的,犹豫不定的的,犹豫不定的7. 可望,有望;抱有希望地可望,有望;抱有希望地8. 蓄意的;系统的;成体系蓄意的;系统的;成体系的的 1. adjustment 2. sustainable 3. housing 4. deposit 5. solar 6. tentative 7. hopefully 8. systematic一、词汇自我检测1. 调节,调整调节,调整2. 可持续的可持续的3. 住宅,住房住宅,住房4. n.沉积物;存款沉积物;存款v.使沉积使沉积5. 太阳能的,太阳的太阳能的,太阳的6. 暂定的,不确定的;踌躇暂定的,不确定的;踌躇的,犹豫不定的的,犹豫不定的7. 可望,有望;抱有希望地可望,有望;抱有希望地8. 蓄意的;系统的;成体系蓄意的;系统的;成体系的的 1. adjustment 2. sustainable 3. housing 4. deposit 5. solar 6. tentative 7. hopefully 8. systematic二、词性转换二、词性转换1. _n. 调节,调整_v. 调节,调整;适应,习惯_ adj.可调节的,可调整的2. _adj. 可持续的_v. 维持,保持拓展:stainless steel _3. _n.(统称)住房,住宅house v._4. _adv. 可望,有望;抱有希望地_adj.有希望的_反义词adj.无望的_n. 绝望,无望5. _adj. 蓄意的;系统的,成体系的_n. 体系,制度,体制,系统adjustadjustmentadjustablesustainablesustainhousing给(某人)提供住处;安置,安藏给(某人)提供住处;安置,安藏hopefullyhopefulhopelesshopelessnesssystematicsystem不锈钢不锈钢PRACTISE 1. I felt I _(adjustment) to the idea of being a mother very well. 2. Thepillars_( sustainable )the roof of the pit. 3. The building is open to the public and_ (house)a museum of motorcycles and cars. 4. These feelings are likely to make people attempt to overthrow the _(systematic).had adjustedsustainhousessystem 1.conduct an interview L3 2.look out forL5 3.be used to stressL11 4.look for jobsP11 5.be host toP11 6. out of the questionP12 7.out of question 8. back up the pointsP131.进行采访进行采访2.当心当心3.被用于强调被用于强调4.找工作找工作5.接待接待6.不可能不可能7.毫无疑问毫无疑问8.证实观点证实观点4.4.( (身材身材) )走样;身体状况不佳走样;身体状况不佳5.5.疯了疯了6.6.不合时令的,不合时令的, 过时的过时的7.7.眼不见,心不烦眼不见,心不烦8.8.发生故障,次序颠倒发生故障,次序颠倒9.9.不同寻常的不同寻常的11.11.失业的失业的 12.12.不相称的,不相称的, 不合适的不合适的 1.out of breath 2.out of control 3.out of date 4.out of shape 5.out of ones mind 6.out of season 7.out of sight, out of mind 8.out of order 9.out of the way 10.out of touch 11.out of work12. out of place1.上气不接下气的上气不接下气的2.控制不了的控制不了的3.过时的,废弃的过时的,废弃的10.10.不联系不联系, , 不接触不接触, , 未发挥特长或未发挥特长或 才能才能 1.improve peoples lives P14L1 2. more harm than good P14L3 3. sustainable development L3 4.in the next several decades L1 5. increase to L2 6. set alarm bells ringing L3 7.waste natural resourcesL10 8.solution to this problemL12 9.improve standard of livingL18 10. put into practiceL201.改善人们的生活改善人们的生活2.弊大于利弊大于利3.可持续发展可持续发展4.在接下来的几十年里在接下来的几十年里5.增加到增加到6.敲响警钟敲响警钟7.浪费自然资源浪费自然资源8.解决问题的方案解决问题的方案9. 提高生活水准提高生活水准10.实施,把实施,把付诸实践付诸实践 11. be in danger L25 12. use up L38 13. at a high rate L40 14. on top of L44 15. be harmful to L46 16. contribute to L47 17. run out L52 18. push for sth. L54. 19.become aware ofL55 20. allow sb. to doL82 21. take tentative steps to doL86 22.provide forL9211.处于危险中处于危险中12.用完用完13.以很快的速度以很快的速度14.除除之外;在之外;在上面上面15.对对有害有害16.导致;有助于;贡献;投稿导致;有助于;贡献;投稿17.用完用完18.迫切要求;反复争取迫切要求;反复争取19.变得意识到变得意识到20.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事21.采取尝试性步骤做某事采取尝试性步骤做某事22.为为提供提供 1. _ everything else, my cars been stolen. 2. They are _ the electoral reform. 3. That theory must _ is what we must always keep in mind. 4. At the end of the month, money _(用完) for some students. 5. Making soup is a good way of _(用完) the leftover vegetables.PUSH FORRUN OUT; USE UPON TOP OF PUT INTO PRACTICE On top of pushing forbe put into practiceis running outusing up IMPORTANT SENTENCE ANALYSIS1. On the top floor is a seafood restaurant, where the famous chef, Gao Dahai, will prepare delicious dishes. (P11)此句中含有_结构和_ 引导的_从句, Gao,Dahai是作_。正常语序为:_.全倒装全倒装where非限制性定语非限制性定语A seafood restaurant, where the famous chef, Gao Dahai, will prepare delicious dishes is on the top floor.chef的同位语的同位语2. This should set alarm bells ringing, since the bare fact is that in order for everyone to survive, serious adjustments need to be made in worldwide development. (3-7)本句中文翻译为:_.包含了set sb/sth doing _和make adjustments_两个结构。这应该这应该给人们敲响了警钟给人们敲响了警钟,因为一个简单明了的事实是,因为一个简单明了的事实是,为了让每一个人生存,在全球发展方面必须有重大的改变为了让每一个人生存,在全球发展方面必须有重大的改变。使某人使某人/某物处于某物处于.状态;状态;使某人使某人/某物开始某物开始.做出调整做出调整/改变改变3. This is a simple idea, but one that is hard to put into practice. (L19-21)此句中含有一个短语_和一个_从句,one在句子中作_.旧题回顾:M9U2Reading-Grammar 选择练习第11题。All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially_that contains a gold and ivory statue of Athena.A. the one B. one C. that D. that oneA定语定语代词,指代词,指a simple ideaput. into practice 练一练Jack Ma, founder and executive chairman of Chinas Alibaba Group has a $28.6 billion fortune, _ making him the richest person in China.A. it B. one C. that D. which小结:one 与the one 的区别?B4. This is why many people are pushing for the use of alternative energy sources. (L48-50)本句是 _ 从句。短语:push for _alternative 可以形成的短语有:_翻译下列句子:1)他病了,这就是他缺席的原因。2)他没有来上课,这是因为他病了。3)他没有来上课的原因是他病了。 He was ill. That is _ he was absent.He was absent from school. That is _ he was ill.The reason why he was absent from school was that he was ill.have no alternative but to do 迫切要求,反复争取迫切要求,反复争取表语从句表语从句whybecause5. The pipes have oil or water inside them, which is heated and sent to the storage tank until needed or used to produce electricity.(L66-69)本句含有which引导的_从句,指代_. until引导的是_ 从句,是一个_现象,完整的句子应为_.to produce electricity在句子中作_。思考:状语从句省略现象的基本原则是?思考:状语从句省略现象的基本原则是?非限制性定语非限制性定语oil or water状语状语省略省略until it is needed or used to produce electricity.目的状语目的状语 练一练练一练1. When_, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when_ at the meeting by my boss. A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. to be questioned3. -Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? - Yes, _, Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A. If ever B. If busy C. If anything D. If possibleACD 1._(在北京的时候), IpaidavisittotheSummerPalace. 2._(除非修理),themachineisofnouse. 3._(要是给更多的关注),Theboycouldhaveturnedoutbetter. 练习提高:练习提高:(完成句子)When (I was ) in Beijing,Unless (it is ) repaired,If (he is ) given more care,6. The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end the systematic destruction of the of the environment and see alternative energy promoted around the world. (95-100)此句主干是_promoted around the world是作_see 在此句中意思是_The introduction of programmes like these will hopefully help end. and see.see 的宾语补足语的宾语补足语确保确保练一练练一练1. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words. A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost2. When I caught him _ to cheat me, I phoned my lawyer Mr. Black. A. try B. to try C. trying D. to have triedBC拓展延伸:说出下列句中拓展延伸:说出下列句中SEE 的特殊含义:的特殊含义:1. I dont think she saw the point of the story.2. Lack of money is the main problem, as I see it.3. He has seen a great deal in his long life.4. Will you see to the arrangements for the next meeting?5. Can you see to it that the fax(传真) goes this afternoon? 确保,务必使确保,务必使认为,看待认为,看待经历,遭受经历,遭受办理,照料,料理办理,照料,料理理解,明白,领会理解,明白,领会
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