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Reading IIIs Oxfam Trailwalker a charity walk?1.What is Oxfam Trailwalker?It is one of Hong Kongs biggest fund-raising events.2.How long has it been one of Hong Kongs biggest fund-raising events?3.When is it held?In November every year.People over 18 can group themselves into a team of four and join it.Since 1981.4.How can a person take part in it?5.How many kilometers do they have to finish walking?100 kilometers.6.How many country parks will they walk through?Eight.7.What can people learn during the walk?Team spirit.8.Why do all the team members need to walk together to finish the hike?Because only the teams finishing time will be recorded.Review the lessonsOxfam T_ is one of the biggest events. It is o_ to raise money for helping poor people. Its held in N_ every year. railwalkerrganizedovemberPeople over eighteen can g_ themselves into a team of four people to j_ the c_ walk. Its a t_ hike, because you have to finish w_ a 100-kilometer within 48 hours, but people can learn team s_. roupoinharityoughalkingpiritBefore the walk, all the team members must p_ everything together and need to walk together to finish the walk. They should c_ many things with them, s_ teams can help them during the walk. lanarryupportEach team must raise at l_ HK$6500. After you try your b_ to finish the work, youll find it is an e_. Youll never forget. eastestxperienceWhat do you need to pay attention to if you want to join a charity walk?What do you need to take / carry?The weather.An umbrella, enough water, a map, a mobile phone.What does your support team need to bring? Food and drinks, raincoats, a firstaid box. 1.guide A. father 2.class B. paper 3.moon C. mate 4.basket D. style 5.grand E. board 6.some F. book 7.note G. cake 8.life H. ball 9.key I. body guidebookclassmatemooncakebasketballgrandfathersomebodynotepaperlifestylekeyboard你能配对组成合成词吗？你能配对组成合成词吗？FCGHAIBDE你能在下列词后添加一个单词使其变成新的单词吗？你能在下列词后添加一个单词使其变成新的单词吗？suntrail foot bedtimewithcountryfundtrailwalkerfootballfoot-bridgetimetablewithin withoutcountrysidefund-raisingsunshine sunglassesbedroomLanguage points 1. It was known as Trailwalker before. be known as “被称作被称作” 、“被认为被认为”e.g. He is known as a famous writer. be known to “为为所知所知” e.g. He is known to everyone because of his politeness.类似的短语还有类似的短语还有: be known for “因因而著名而著名” e.g. He is known for his masterpiece works.2. People over eighteen can group themselves into a team of four people and join this charity walk. 1) groupinto a team of four people 把把.组成四人小组组成四人小组 e.g. Our English teacher ask us to group ourselves into a team of six people.2) join 参加参加;加入加入;(通常参加某个组通常参加某个组 织、群体织、群体,如入团、入党等如入团、入党等) e.g. China joined WTO four years ago.join in 后面宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱后面宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词。乐、游戏等活动的名词。e.g. Simon will join in the talk show this evening.take part in 也是参加的意思也是参加的意思,但通常但通常 指参加某项活动。指参加某项活动。e.g. I will take part in the sports meeting next week.3. The trailerwalkers have to walk through eight country parks and over twenty hills and mountains.through prep. 穿过；通过；穿过；通过；(表示表示 “通过一个三维空间通过一个三维空间” )e.g. Its dangerous for you to walk throug the forest lonely.across 作介词讲时意思是作介词讲时意思是“越过；越过；通过；通过；”( 表示表示“通过某一个平通过某一个平面面”)e.g. Simon is swimming across the swimming pool. 4. You cant carry everything with you, so its useful to have support teams to bring you food and drinks.1) carry v. 携带携带;搬动搬动; (不管移动方向不管移动方向 是朝向说话者，还是离开说话者是朝向说话者，还是离开说话者) e.g. Let me carry this suitcase for you.2) bring v. 带来带来;领来领来;取来取来; (从别处从别处 朝向说话人或被提到的人朝向说话人或被提到的人) e.g. Bring your homework here tomorrow. 另外，动词另外，动词take意思是意思是“拿走拿走”，指，指活动方向常常离开说话者或被谈到的活动方向常常离开说话者或被谈到的人或某个位置。人或某个位置。e.g. Take the meet away, it smells bad.5. The money is used to help poor people and to support development projects. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事被用来做某事 be used 是被动语态，是被动语态，to do是不定是不定 式，作目的状语。式，作目的状语。 e.g. The box is used to hold pencils.相关短语：相关短语： used to do sth. 表示表示“过去常常做某过去常常做某 事事”，只表示过去，不可能表示现在，只表示过去，不可能表示现在和和 将来；否定式为将来；否定式为didnt use to do sth.或或 usednt to do sth. e.g. My mother used to swim in last summer, but she likes running now. be used to sth./ doing sth. 表示表示“习习惯惯 于某事于某事/做某事做某事” ，to 是介词，后面是介词，后面跟跟 名词、代词或动名词，但不可以跟动名词、代词或动名词，但不可以跟动 词原形。词原形。 e.g. He is used to living in the south. 6. There will be an experience you will never forget. experience 作为作为“经验经验”（有实践得（有实践得 来的知识或技能）解时，通常用作来的知识或技能）解时，通常用作 不可数名词，也不能与不定冠词连不可数名词，也不能与不定冠词连 用。用。 e.g. Have you had much experience in teaching English? experience 作为作为“经历经历” （担任过、（担任过、 遭受过或做过）解时是个可数名词，遭受过或做过）解时是个可数名词， 有复数形式，可以与不定冠词连用。有复数形式，可以与不定冠词连用。 e.g. I have a wonderful experience in the USA.7. Lets find two more members. more 作为作为“再再” 、 “另外的另外的”解解时时,后面跟基数词，意思是后面跟基数词，意思是“再再多多个个”。其结构为：。其结构为：e.g. He tried three more times. some+基数词基数词+more+名词复数名词复数另外另外another作为作为“再再”、“另外的另外的”解时，可以修饰复数名词，其结构多解时，可以修饰复数名词，其结构多为：为：e.g. The farm already has ten cows, they need another two more.another+ few/基数词基数词+名词复数名词复数8. When does Oxfam Trailwalker take place every year?take place “发生发生”(主要用于按计主要用于按计划划发生的情况。如发生的情况。如: the meeting, wedding, party等等)e.g. The wedding of John and Mary will take place on 22 May.take the place of “代替、取代代替、取代”e.g. Now plastics can take the place of the steel in many ways in life.若若of后面的宾语是人，则可用后面的宾语是人，则可用take ones placee.g. Mr Wang is ill, Ive come to take his place.9. A support team can provide us with food and drinks.provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物给某人提供某物e.g. The environment cannot provide the wildlife with enough food.也可以表达为也可以表达为 provide sth. for sb. e.g. The environment cannot provide enough food for the wildlife.More exercise:按要求改写句子按要求改写句子1. Trailwalker has been one of HKs biggest fund-raising events since 1981.(对划线部分提问）对划线部分提问）When has Trailwalker been one of HKs biggest fund-raising events?2. Each team must raise at least HK $ 6,000. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)How much must each team raise?3. Why not try your best to help people in need? (改同意句改同意句)Why not do your best to help people in need? 4. To have support team is very useful. (改成同意句改成同意句)5. Trailwalker is organized by Oxfam Hong Kong. (改为主动语态改为主动语态)Oxfam Hong Kong organizesTrailwalker.It is very useful to have support team.
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