状语从句知识点汇总汇编

学习-好资料状语从句知识点汇总前言：1中考中状语从句通常会和并列连词结合起来考查！2.重难点是宾语从句和状语从句同时出现时该如何准确判断？一、状语从句的类型及连接词分类连接词例句时间状语从句whe n/while/as; before;after; sin ce; un til; assoon as （一就）My mother was making dinner whe n 1 gothome.条件状语从句If; uni ess; as long a（只要）Theylgo hiking if they re free.目的状语从句so that （为了，以便于）、in order thatPlease say it more slowly so that we can follow you.结果状语从句so that; so. thatSuch. thatIt as so hot that too many people wentswimmi ng in the sea.让步状语从句though/although;even though/eventhoughAlthough it was very cold outside, they were still work ing.原因状语从句because, as; for; sinceHe felt very sleepy because he stayed up late lat ni ght.比较状语从句tha n; as. as; notas/so. asMary is as quiet as her pen pal.二、状语从句中的重点用法1. 时间状语从句（1）when与while 意为“在期间，当的时候”a: whe n引导的从句中的动词可以是非延续性动词，也可以是延续性动词，而while引导的从句中的动词 必须是延续性动词Eg: My son was cook ing dinner whe n I got home.（2）while还可译为“而，却”，表示对比关系Eg: I like singing while my friend likes dancing.2. until的用法（1） not. until.直到 才（2）Un til.直到.为止3. 时间状语从句和条件状语从句中的必考点、重难点主将从现Eg: Iwill visit my good friend whe n I am free.主将从现when引导的时间状语从句If she come here tomorrow, I will go to the park with her.从现主将If引导的条件状语从句4. 宾语从句和条件状语从句同时出现Eg: I don know if he will come. If he comes, I will tell him about theaccide nt.从现 主将句中第一个if跟在动词know后面，引导的是宾语从句，宾语从句根 更多精品文档学习-好资料据语境该用什么时态就用什么时态！ 句中第二个 if 引导的是条件状语 从句，遵从 “主将从现”5. 目的状语从句so that + 从句in order that + 从句 = in order to do sth.6. 结果状语从句（1）so + adj./adv. + that 从句= too + adj./adv. + to + do sth.=not + adj. + eno ugh + to do sth.（ps:adj.是前面 adj.的反义词）Eg: The boy is so young that he cant go to school.= The boy is too young to go to school.= The boy is not old enough to go to school.（ 2） Such +n.+ that 从句Eg：Jack was such a clever boy that he solved the hard problem.7. 让步状语从句though/although;even if/ even though 意思为“尽管，即使，虽然” ， 不能与“ but ”连用，但是可以与“ yet”连用！状语从句习题()1. (2016 米泉)The little girl didn stop crying shefound her mother.A. afterB.untilC.becauseD.when()2. (2016 临沂) American people and British peoplespeak the same Ian guage, their cultures are quite differe nt.A. Si neeB. ifC. AlthoughD. Because()3. (2016 重庆)Chen Wei isnat school today he istaking a robot competitio n in Shan ghai.A. soB.becauseC.beforeD.if()4.(2016 河南)Every one wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happ in ess happe ns while you it.A. climbB.climbed C.are climbing D.have climbed()5. (2016 贺州)The book is interesting Ican tput it dow n.A. so; thatB.such; thatC.too; toD.very; that()6. (2016 十堰)We will fail the exam we studyhard.That swhy we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. untilB.whenC.unlessD.how()7. (2016 天水)It must be windy last night, there areso many leaves on the street.A.B. whileB.orC.forD.because()8. (2016 齐齐哈尔)She dressed up every one mightno tice her.A.B. in order toB.in order thatC.although()9. (2016 齐齐哈尔)I wonder if she me when .A.B. calls; she arrivesB.will call; she arrivesC. calls; will she arriveD.will call; will she arrives()10. (2016 吉林)Steve TV in the living room when hismother came in.A.B. was watching B.watchesC.is watchingD.watched()11(2012 甘肃)I have to leave now I can catch the lastbus.A. so that B.because ofC.untilD.as soon as()12. (2014 甘肃)The old library will close soon peoplecan give some money to support it.A. ifB.unlessC.becauseD.so()13. (2016 甘肃)Jeniferwants to go to that party very much All her best friends will go.A. becauseB.soC.unlessD.while()14. Will you please give this message to Hele n?Sure. lgive it to her she arrives here.A. untilB.althoughC.beforeD.as soon as()15. We can talk with friends on the In ter net, it easierand cheaper.A. thoughB.asC.orD.but()16. What shall we do now? It sraining hard, letsstay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. If()17. You won feel happy at school you get on wellwith your classmates.A. thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because()18. The book was written in easy English evenprimary school stude nts could un dersta nd it.A. so; that B.such; thatC.too; toD.very; that()19. it is very late, my mother is still at work.A. Although; butB.AIthough; andB. Although; /D.Although; or()20. They develop their skills they can do things betterand better.A. howeverB.becauseC.sineeD.so that()21. We didnenjoy the day the weather was so bad.A. becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till更多精品文档