八年级英语试题(共12页)

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Prepared on 21 November 2021八年级英语试题专心-专注-专业座号20132014学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语测试题（卷）(人教版)老师真诚提醒：1.本试卷满分120分，120分钟完成2.书写要认真、公整，卷面要整洁、美观。题 号总 分得 分第卷（选择题 共 65分）、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）( ) 1. He _ when the UFO arrived. A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep( ) 2. Paul used to live in countryside and now he _ in cities. A. used to live B. is used to live C. is used to living D. are used for living ( )3.Would you mind _ those old jeansA. dont wear B. not to wear C. arent wearing D. not wearing( ) 4. -Hes never been to an aquarium. -_. A. Neither have I B. Neither do I C. I never too D. I dont too( ) 5. Its really cold today, _ A. does it B. doesnt it C. isnt it D. is it( ) 6. Which season do you like ,summer or winter winter.A.well B. better C. best D. good ( ).7 How did Kate get so much money She it her best friend.A. borrowed; fromB. borrows; for C. borrow; to D lend ;to ( )8.-Could we buy a piano, Jack -Im afraid there _ enough room for one in the house. A. arent B. are C. isnt D. is ( )9.I got home _ they were having dinner. A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after( ) 10. Im in any book.A. interested; interestingB.interesting; interested C.interests; interest D interesting; interested( )11.She _ a lot of money on clothes. A. takes B. costs C. spends D. buys( )12.I will stay at home and read books if it _ tomorrow. A. is raining B. rains C. rain D. will rain( )13.The teacher encourages her students _ English as much as possible. A. to speak B. speaking C. speak D. spoke( )14.His father _ to Nanjing. He _ back next week.A. has been, is B has been, will beC. has gone, is D. has gone, will be( )15. Lots of people died _ earthquake. A. of B. in C. from D. by.完形填空（共10小题，计10分）OnenightayoungAmericandoctorwassleepingathomewhenhisdoorbellbegantoring.Whenheopenedthedoorhesawaman 36 outside.“Excuseme,Doctor,”saidtheman.“Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown.ItsquitefarbutyouhaveacarandIcan 37 youtheway”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “Im ready. Ill come soon.” 38 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 39 off.Theydrovefora 40 time,andthenthemansaid,“Hereweare.Thisismyhome.NowIcanpayyouand youcango 41 totown.” “ButImust 42 thepatient,” thedoctorsaid.“Wheresthepatient” “Theres 43 patient,” answeredtheman.“Nobodyisill.Ilivehere,yousee,andImust44homefromthetown. Therearenotaxisatthistimeofthenight.Heresthemoneyforyou.Thankyou,doctor.Good 45 !( )16.A.listeningB.standingC.sittingD.watching( )17.A.takeB.passC.seeD.show( )18.A.AfterB.ForC.InD.With( )19.A.droveB.leftC.gotD.went( )20.A.shortB.longC.hardD.late( )21.A.awayB.quicklyC.backD.slowly( )22.A.watchB.lookforC.seeD.know( )23.A.myB.noC.aD.your( )24.A.goB.loseC.findD.ask( )25.A.evening B.nightC.ideaD.foryou.阅读理解（40分） AWhen Mr. David retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said，“If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.”Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游)”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.( )26. Mr. Davids house was that many visitors came to see it.A. so smallB. so quiet C. so interesting D. such interesting( )27. Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .A. to drive the visitors awayB. to satisfy the visitors curiosityC. to let visitors come in and look aroundD. to get some money out of the visitors( )28. The notice made the visitors .A. more interested in his houseB. lost interest in his houseC. angry at the unfair priceD. feel happy about the price( )29. After Mr. David put up the notice .A. the visitors didnt come any moreB. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his houseC. more and more visitors came for a visitD. no visitor would pay the money for a visit( )30. At last he had to sell his house and move away because .A. he did not like it at allB. he could not work as a guideC. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive houseD. he could not live a quiet life in it BCome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrown-ups：2.00 Children：Over 12 1.00 Under 12 Free Opening time 9:00 a.m. 4:00 p.m. Except Friday 10:00 a.m. 3 :00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean！ Do not touch，give food or go near the animals.（ ）31.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage A. Four B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. （ ）32.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together A. $4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $1.00 （ ）33.Which of the following is the visiting time A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday C.3:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday （ ）34.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _.A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall （ ）35.Which of the following can we do in the zoo A. To give some food to the dogs. B. To touch the monkey on the head. C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos.COne day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood (木头) near a river. Suddenly his old axe (斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy (仙女) came out and asked the man what the was matter.“I have lost my axe.” he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.”The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours”“No.” said the man.The fairy then showed him a silver (银) axe and asked again, “Is this yours”“No.” again answered the man.Then she showed him the old axe.“Yes, that is mine.” called out the happy man.“I know it well enough.” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now Ill give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides (包括) your own one.”根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）。( )36. The man was poor, he had nothing but an old axe.( )37. The old axe fell into the river when the man was cutting the wood.( )38. The fairy asked the man if he lost a gold axe, then the man said “No”.( )39. When he saw his own axe, the man was very happy.( )40. At last, the man had two axes.DExperts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指) with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good nights sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱) than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night. Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.( )41. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because_.A. he didnt have enough sleep B. it wasnt time for him to get upC. he didnt want to go to school D. he wanted his mother to wake him up( )42. In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may_.A. become too weak to sleep B. not work well in classC. go to bed early D. be weak in English ( )43. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who _”A. get up early B. get up late C. sleep less D. dont want to sleep( )44. “Stay up late” here means “_”A. study late B. watch TV late C. not go to bed until late D. stay outside( )45. According to the passage, which of the following is right_A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students dont have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.【选择题答案栏】题号123456789101112131415答案题号161718192021222324252627282930答案题号313233343536373839404142434445答案第卷 （非选择题 共55分）.词汇。（共10小题，计10分）A. 根据首字母和汉语提示填词（5分）46.The old photos r_ me of my grandparents. I miss them a lot.47.The white building is about 60 meters h_.48.China is the largest country in A_.49.We should _(保护) the environment.50.Why cant you give me an _(诚实的) answerB. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分）51.I have _(keep) the bike for two days.52When did you learn _(study) English 53.Miss Zhang is one of _(popular)teachers in our school.54.My mother is as _(young) as my English teacher.55.Please give up_(smoke) to keep healthy.句型转换（计10分）56.His father died three years ago.(改为同义句)His father_ _ _ for three years.57.He is so young that he cant take care of himself. (改为同义句)He is _young _ take care of himself.58.He went to bed after he finished his homework last night. (改为同义句). He _ go to bed _ he finished his homework last night.59.His father will be back from Nanjing in three weeks.(对换线部分提问)_ _will his father be back from Nanjing60.I have already been to London three times.(变为一般疑问句)_you been to London three times _. 情景交际。（10分）(A) 补全对话（其中有两项为多余）。A：Whats the date today, Sam B： 61 A：Oh, tomorrow is moms birthday. Do you rememberB：I nearly forget it. 62 Do you have any good ideasA： 63 B：Dont you remember we have sent her one two years agoA：Yes, Hmm. What about a wallet thenB：Not bad! 64 Lets go shopping together after class.A：OK. Ill wait for you at the school gate at 430 p.m.B：Sorry! 65 Could you please make it half an hour later A：All right! See you then!A.Hers is out of style.B.Its Monday.C.What shall we get her as a presentD.What about a pair of shoesE.Its June 9th.F. Im on duty today.G. Whats her plan61. 6 2. 63. 64. 65. (B) 从B栏中找出A栏的答语，所选项填在括号内。A B（ ）66. Is Jim good at soccerA. She prefers coffee.（ ）67. Lets plan a surprise for Jim.B. Sounds great.（ ）68. How many days would you like to stay in FuzhouC. Sure. Here you are.（ ）69. What kind of drink does Kite prefer, coffee or teaD. Yes, he is.（ ）70 May I take the orderE. Just for six days. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分； 满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，并完成短文后的任务。Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move Think about it. (3) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (4) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 任务1：根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)1. List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words)_2. What problems can waste bring (within 20 words)(1) _(2) _任务2：将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。3. _4. _任务3：请给短文拟一个适当的标题：(within 5 words)5. _.书面表达 (共1题，满分15分)假如你的名字叫Lin Tao ，你的英国朋友Dave Brown 现在在北京学习，他邀请你现在去北京玩，并给你寄来了你非常喜欢的精美明信片祝贺你生日，由于妈妈生病住院（be ill in hospital），需要照顾(take care of).最近正在为学年考试作准备，（end-of-year exam ,get ready for /prepare for）.因此你不能去，你要写一封回信表示感谢。字数60字左右（包括所有内容，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总字数） Dear Dave: Thank you very much for_. I must stop now.With Best wishes. Yours Lin Tao英语八年级下册期末测试题参考答案第一卷 语言知识运用（15小题 共15分）1-15、ABDAC BACCA CBADC、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）16-25 BDCDB CCBAB、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）. (A) 26.-30 C AA C D 31-35CCCDD36. T 由第一段第三句可知37. T由第二段可知38. T由全文可知39. T由“Yes, that is mine. called out the happy man.”可知40. F他最后有三把斧子，不是二把 41-45ABACC第二卷 非选择题（10小题，共10分）46 remind 47 high 48 Asia 49 protect 50 honest 51keep 52to study 53 the most popular54young 55smoking.（5小题，共10分）56 has been dead 57.too to 58didnt until 59 how soon 60.Have yet（10小题，共10分）(A) 6165 E C D A F （B）66-70 D B E A C 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分) 1. ask for more food，forget to turn off the lights 2. (1) Well be short of resources.(fresh water, coal or oil.) (2) Well have nothing to use and nowhere to move./What can we use in the future and where can we move 3. 我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不。4. 如果我们都尽力的话，将来有一天浪费就不会发生了。5. Stop wasting/No more wasting书面表达(共1题，满分15分) Dear DaveThank you very much for sending me these beautiful post cards(these post cards that you have sent me).I love them a lot. And thanks a lot for inviting me to Beijing. I am sorry to say that I cant go to Beijing .（On one hand） , my mother is in hospital .The doctor told her she would stay in hospital for several days and my father is out at the moment, so I have to take care of her.（ On the other hand,） Besides, I am busy getting ready for the end-of-year exam. It is very important for me and I must study for the end-of year exam. I must stop now.With best wishes.YoursLin Tao分为5个档次评分：第一档(13-15分)：叙事清楚切题，语言准确、丰富、流畅，基本无语法错误；第二档(10-12分)：内容比较充实，行文比较自然，但存在一些非关键性的语言用法错误；第三档(7-9分)：内容不够充实或切题，或者各种语言用法错误较多； 第四档(4-6分)：内容比较空洞或不切题，词汇和句式用法错误又很多。第五档(0-3分)：白卷或文不对题。