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2020学年人教版英语精品资料双基限时练(三)Unit 1Part 基 础 夯 实.完成句子1He _ _ _ _ (向公众呼吁) for support last week. (appeal)答案appealed to the public2I _ (认为) you would arrive before noon. (figure)答案figured (that)3The piece of wood _ _ _ _ (已被雕刻成) the shape of a flower. (carve)答案has been carved into4The American military _ _ _ _ (表示倾向于) joint action. (express)答案expressed a preference for5His novel won a prize and _ _ _ (确立了他的声誉). (establish)答案established his reputation6Television news _ _ _ _ (给我们带来了视觉图像) from around the world. (bring)答案brings us visual images7Most of their knowledge _ _ _ (仅限于) the company they work for. (specific)答案is specific to8I _ _ _ _ (宁愿买苹果) than bananas. (buy)答案would rather buy apples9It will be fatal (致命的) to the people who _ _ _ (对过敏) it. (allergic)答案are allergic to10I have corresponded with him for many years, but I have never _ _ _ _ _ (见他本人). (flesh)答案seen him in the flesh.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Alice: John, which one do you prefer, living in the city or living in the country?John: Personally, I prefer 1._ (live) in the city.Alice: Why?John: Because I prefer the modern atmosphere in the city. On the 2._ hand, I have many places to relax in, as cinemas, theatres, dancing halls and so on.Alice: Anything 3._？John: Yes. In the city, there are also more chances to find better jobs. Besides, we can find 4._ easier to get what we want. Alice, whats your 5._ (prefer)?Alice: I would rather 6._ (live) in the country than in the city.John: Really? Why?Alice: 7._ you know, I have three dogs at home. I figure 8._ they like to have a larger house in the countryside.John: That sounds 9._ (reason)Alice: More importantly, living in the country means living closer to nature. Small streams, high mountains, fresh air, and green grass make me happier and healthier.John: Absolutely. I remember your cousin has a farm not far away from our city. I think you can have 10._ wonderful time there.Alice: My cousin hopes I can go to his farm to spend this summer vacation. Would you like to go there with me?John: That sounds a great idea.答案与解析1living/to liveprefer doing/to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”。2otheron the other hand“另一方面”。3elseanything else“还有别的吗”4it根据finditadj.to do sth.“发现做某事”的固定句式可知该空填it。5preference该空应填名词作表语， preference“偏好；喜爱”。6live根据would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做”的句式可知该空填live。7Asas you know“正如你所知道的”， as引导非限制性定语从句，代替后面整句话的内容。8thatfigure“认为”，后面接that引导的宾语从句。9reasonable根据句意“这听上去合情合理”，可知该空填reasonable“合情合理的”。10ahave a wonderful time“玩得开心”。语 篇 提 能.阅读理解Use your American Express Card to enjoy oneday privileges at four of Americas greatest museums. Note the participating museums, and their exciting special exhibitions that you will not want to miss, listed below.BostonIsabella Stewart Gardner MuseumChairsItalian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museums collection and “chair photographs” from around the world presented in a Venetianstyle hall housing worldfamous masterpieces.For more information: www. gardnermuseum. orgNew YorkThe Noguchi MuseumNoguchi and GrahamNoguchis longterm collaboration (协作) with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.For more information: www. noguchi. orgPhiladelphiaPennsylvania Academy of the Fine ArtsIn Full View: American Painting (17202005)Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Americas artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is wellknown for training fine artists, 2006 at the Academy begins with the largest exhibition of the Academys distinguished American collection in the institutions history. For more information: www. pafa. orgSeattleSeattle Museum of GlassMurano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu CollectionThis exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live ghissblowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.For more information: www. museumofglass. org1Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?Awww. pafa. org B. www. noguchi. orgC. www. museumofglass. orgD. www. gardnermuseum. org答案与解析D细节理解题。本题可根据直接信息来判断。根据广告1中的furniture可知选www. gardnermuseum. org。2We can learn from the text that Martha Graham is _.Aa dancer B. a painterC. a glassblower D. a photographer答案与解析A细节理解题。本题可根据直接信息来判断。根据广告2的第一句可知，玛莎是个舞蹈家。3If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit _.AThe Noguchi MuseumB. Seattle Museum of GlassC. Isabella Stewart Gardner MuseumD. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts答案与解析D细节理解题。本题可根据文中的直接信息来推断。在广告3中提到“In Full View: American Painting”，因此，要想了解美国的艺术，就要参观“Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts”。.阅读理解七选五We parents have skyhigh hopes for our children. _1_ What can we do to help our kids grow up to lead happy lives? According to the experts, we can do many things to help our kids. _2_ In order to succeed, children need to feel theyre good at something. So expose your children to as many interests as possible, and then let them choose those they like best. Applaud their achievements. A study found that students whose parents paid attention to their abilities were far more likely to do well in school and in life than students whose parents didnt show such support. _3_ _4_ Making his/her own decisions increases a childs sense of control and builds his/her selfesteem. And allowing kids to make wrong decisions so long as doing so wont harm them helps kids learn from their mistakes. Encourage them to solve their own problems. As they grow, children need practice in communicating standing up for themselves and compromising (妥协). One of the best places to learn skills is at home. _5_AHelp them to find their talents.B. Let them make decisions and mistakes.C. Dont criticize the kids in front of the public.D. We expect them to be more confident and content.E. The children will lead a happier life if given more freedom.F. So celebrate your kids achievements, no matter how small they are.G. So the next time your child runs to you complaining her brother is blaming her, step back and let them work it out.答案1.D2.A3.F4.B5.G.短文改错Today is Sunday. Ive been in Canada for two months. This is the first time that Ive been away my family for such a long time. With the help of Tom, a roommate of me, Ive soon got used to live without my parents around. Nancy, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own family. Were both surprised that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now were planning a small party for the next Sunday. There, Nancy will introduce me to some of her friends, one of who has been to China several times. I just cant wait.答案Today is Sunday. Ive been in Canada for two months. This is the first time that Ive been away my family for such a long time. With the help of Tom, a roommate of ， Ive soon got used to without my parents around. Nancy, like many other Russian girls, nice and lively. We became friends shortly after we each other. Although her English is a little to understand, we enjoy chatting and we usually talk a lot about our own . Were both surprised that Chinese culture Russian culture are so different. Now were planning a small party for next Sunday. There, Nancy will introduce me to some of her friends, one of has been to China several times. I just cant wait.
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