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山东省菏泽市三桐中学2013-2014学年度上学期高一年级英语试卷第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)第一节 语法和词汇知识（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. _ get a better score, she has been studying hard all day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD. In order that2. Americans and Canadians can understand each other _ they dont speak the same kind of English.A. now thatB. even if C. as if D. only if 3. When we visited Tangshan again ten years later, we found it had changed so much that we could hardly _ it.A. remember B. think about C. believe D. recognize4. Smoking is bad for your health. Yes, I know. But I simply cant _ .A. give it upB. give it inC. give it outD. give it away5._for Beijing?Yes, and I will come back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Are you leavingC. Do you leave D. Did you leave6.The little boy was grateful to the coach(教练) for his letting him _the game.A . join B.joined C.join in D. joined in7. The Great Wall is _tourist attraction (旅游胜地) that millions of people visit it every yearA. so a well-known B. a so well-known C. such well-known a D.such a well-known8.These pictures will show you _.A. what does our village look like B. how does our village look likeC. what our village looks likeD. how our village looks like9.This is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen10.I was so excited as to _for the whole night.A. hold awake B. stay awake C. hold wake D. stay wake11.Rather than_ on a crowded bus, he always prefers_ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. ride ; to ride C.riding; ride D. to ride ; riding12.I dont know when he _ , but when he _, Ill let you know . A. will come ;comes B. comes; will come C. comes ; comesD. will come ; will come 13. Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while_.A. drive B. driving C. drove D. to drive 14.He had never_such pain(痛苦)since his childhood.A. gone through B. went through C. gone into D. went into15. We are having a party this evening. _ Thank you.A. Really? B. How I wish I could go with you!C. Have fun! D. Come on！16-Do you think his story is _?- Yes, we were all _ when we heard the end of the story. Aamazing; amazing Bamazed; amazed Camazed; amazing Damazing; amazed17At first the man refused to answer the questions _ by the police, but later he had to admit _the car. Aasking; to have stolen Basked; having stolen Casked; to have stolen Dasking; having stolen18-Id like to buy a new mobile phoneMine isnt popular.-Youd better not since the mobile phones_ so rapidly. Ahave changed Bwill change Care changing Dwere changed19- The film will begin at seven oclockWell meet at half past sixIs that OK? -_Ill pick you up at half past six in your home. AThats settled BIts up to you CNot at all DOh, I see20I prefer _ at home rather than _ with my classmates Ato stay; travel Bstaying ; to travel Cto stay ; traveling Dstaying; travel21- Do you regret paying ten dollars for the book?-NoI would rather pay _ that price. Athree times so high as Bso three times high as Cthree times as high as Das much three high as22_ winter _ on, its time to buy warm clothes AWith; to come BWith; coming CAs; coming DAs; to come23He fell from the bike and broke his leg_, he will have to be away from school for two or three months AAs a result of BWith the result that CWithout result DAs a result24Well _ three groups to carry out the experiment in chemistry Abe divided into Bbe separated from Cbe divided from Dbe separated off25You cant learn to play the piano without practising_, you cant learn a language well without using it. ASimilarly BHopefully CLikely DPersonally26The plane is flying _ a speed of 500 kilometers an hour _ the way to Kunming. Awith; on Bat; in Cat; on Dwith; in27He _ his wife and children and went abroad with all their money. Aabandoned Bdropped Cthrew away Dgave away28Recently CCTV has begun to make a program which looks back the important _ of 2004. Acauses Bevents Cmatters Dthings29The book _ on this subject was written by a young writer. Areferring Breferring to Creferred to Dreferred30When the plane _, all the passengers on board should turn off their mobile phones. Atakes off Btakes in Ctakes out Dtakes up第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was twelve years old , my family were the first black people to move into an all-white part of Grand Rapids , Michigan（密歇根州） Many of our new _36_ werent very welcoming Some of the adults said _37_ that we should return where we came _38_ The children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from _39_ Most of my teachers _40_ took no notice of me , but not Dorothy Bean , my history teacher Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being _41_ , but she didnt say this to me Miss Bean _42_ her respect for me by teaching me just like _43_ else Instead of being unnoticed , I was given a _44_ to show that I was smart Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me _45_ myself She insisted on knowing what I thought about difficult questions Was Thomas Jefferson _46_ to buy Louisiana from France ? _47_ ? She expected me to have an opinion and to be able to _48_ it up Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for yourself was the real key to _49_ One day , when I was not paying attention in class , Miss Bean suddenly _50_ an eraser at me Unbelievably , the eraser hit me right on the hand and _51_ my pencil flying The whole class was _52_ at first , then started laughing This incident became famous in school and , _53_ it happened to me , the students wanted to get to _54_ me So thats the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target , and how I became just another _55_ in school 31Afriends Bschoolmates Cteachers Dneighbors 32Akindly Bsurprisingly Cangrily Dhappily 33Ato Bfrom Cfor Din 34Aschool Bstreet Coffice Ddowntown 35Ahardly Bsimply Cnever Donly 36Ataught Bconsidered Cwelcomed Dtreated 37Akept Bexpected Cshowed Drefused 38Aanyone Banywhere Csomeone Dwherever 39Aquestion Bchance Ctest Dplace 40Aworry about Blook about Cwork for Dthink for 41Anecessary Bimportant Cright Dknown 42AHow BWhere CWhen DWhy 43Aback Bset Cput Dgive 44Arespect Beducation Cfriendship Dchildren 45Aaimed Bthrew Cpassed Dfound 46Asent Bleft Cmade Dsprang 47Aexcited Bfrightened Cmoved Dshocked 48Aso Bthen Cbecause Dwhether 49Aask Bknow Cpraise Dunderstand 50Akid Bproblem Cfriend Dexample 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer. One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room. Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised. On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise. But nobody forgot Merlins wonderful entrance after that.51. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _. A. before the year 1750B. before the invitation C. because of Joseph MerlinD. because it was dangerous52. People called Merlin a dreamer because _. A. he slept and dreamed a lot B. he was full of different ideas C. he was a talented violinist D. he always made peoples dreams come true。53. _ made Merlin think of skating on wheels. A. Merlins workB. Merlins violinC. A huge mirrorD. An important party。54. What was Merlins problem after he rolled into the room? A. He couldnt stop his roller-skating.B. He couldnt attract a lot of attention. C. Everyone was surprised at him.D. He couldnt play the violin while rolling.55. The text is mainly about_. A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating began D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th centuryBAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it possible for your body to prepare itself for the next day. There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body relaxes little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.56. The text makes us know that not getting enough sleep might make you _. A. suffer form poor health B. enjoy more C. dream more often D. breathe quickly57. During REM, _.A. you move restlessly B. you start dreamingC. your mind stops working D. your eyeballs move quickly。58. The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph probably means_. A. lazy B. sleepy C. relaxed D. pleased59. A good title for this text might be_. A. Dreams B. Sleep C. Good Health D. Work and Rest60. One of the ways to fall asleep easily is to _. A. breathe slowly and deeply B. drink cold drinks C. get up and run D. look for some sheepC“You know, these cups bring to mind a tea quote(说法) I heard.” Marys aunt said.She poured tea. There were four of them and there were four totally different cups on the table.They took their tea cups.“What quote?” Mary asked.“Well, maybe I should rather say it is a story,” aunt said, “I heard that there was a wise teacher who took all his students for tea. They were surprised that all the cups on the table were different. Each of them took a cup and started drinking their tea, each looking at the cups of others. The teacher let them do that for a while and then said,Do you notice your behavior? You are all looking at each others tea cup and I can see some of you with the broken ones are even envious(羡慕的) of the finer cups of others. Is this not so? ”The students agreed, amused by their own behavior.“You may have wondered why you all had different cups, but I put them here on purpose. You see they represent (代表) life itself. Life is like that tea and the cups are like the physical circumstances(状况) of your life. You all got the same thing in your cups tea. And yet you can not truly enjoy it in your envy of anothers cup. Its just the same with life. You forget to enjoy your own life when you concentrate on envying the circumstances of someone elses life.So now, close your eyes, and taste your own tea. Really taste it. And tell me did it matter from which cup it came from?”Aunt finished telling her short tea story and they all sat in silence for a while, tasting their tea. A sleepy fly buzzed(嗡嗡作响) past, a bird sang in the tree. And it really did not matter one bit from which tea cup they drank.61. When the students found they had different tea cups, they_.A. were satisfied with their own cupB. were angry about the broken cups they had been givenC. asked the teacher to get new cups for themD. were curious about the difference between the cups62. From the text, we know that _.A. the teacher prepared different tea cups for each studentB. the teacher should have given the students the same cupsC. the teacher made the tea cups different by mistake.D. each student took their time to choose a cup they liked63. According to the passage, by comparing the cups to the physical circumstances of peoples life, the teacher meant that people_.A. should try different ways of lifeB. shouldnt focus on envy others physical circumstancesC. can never change their physical circumstancesD. should work hard for a better life64. In the passage the teachers message to the students was that _.A. life is hard and boring for everyoneB. it is strange to be envious of the lives of othersC. everyone should learn to enjoy his own lifeD. people act differently in different circumstances65. What can be the best title for the passage? A. More than tea in a cupB. The value of teaC. Tea vs cupD. Enjoying tea with a broken cupDYou will learn 4 success tips to creating the healthy life you desire. You are not here to just survive life, but to make a difference in your life. You deserve to be healthy. I know some would disagree with that last statement, but everyone does deserve to be healthy in every area of their life. We may have some difficulty in keeping healthy, but overall you do deserve the best life possible.Step 1：On your journey to a healthy life: Remember that your emotional（情绪的）health is probably more important than the way others see you. You know, people cannot read your heart, but you know your heart. Step 2：A healthy life begins on the inside. Now that you have the first step down, then continue on to the next step. Get rid of people that put you down or are negative towards you. They are not worth having as friends. You deserve better friends, friends that speak the truth in love. They love you for who you are. Step 3：A life of health requires putting the right foods in your house and at your place of work. People that desire to be healthy will be attracted to you. As you move towards eating the right kinds of foods, people that eat that same food will take notice of you. Have healthy foods throughout the day and you will move towards your ideal weight effortlessly. Step 4：Be thankful for the little things in life. For example, a smile (this is really a big thing). A healthy life is one in which joy and thankfulness are at the root of your very being. When you appreciate others and tell them, they will respect you and will come to appreciate you. Being healthy is so important. Lets change one thing in our life today. Think well of yourself, do things that are best for you, say what you mean and always be thankful.66.The writer hopes that every one of us can live a healthy lifeA. in a different way B. in a common wayC. in an imaginative way D. in the same way67.According to the writer, emotional healthA. can protect you from heart attack B. is very important when you make a journeyC. is the thing that you know only D. is the thing for others to see68.Whats the meaning of the underlined word negative in Paragraph 3？A. Important. B. Unnecessary. C.Bad. D. Unfriendly.69. Some factors（因素）which have something to do with healthy life are mentioned (提到)in the passage except_A. diets B. human relations C. mood D. job70.Which one of the following do you think is the best if there is one sentence as the last paragraph?A. Do you agree with me? BHave a healthy life beginning now. C .Different life is healthy life. D. Appreciate and respect yourself. 第II卷（非选择题）第一部分、单词拼写（共10分，每空1分）71. Mike is _(抱怨) about the bad food when he heard someone calling him.72. With the new technology, the costs will be _(降低) by 80% at least.73. The children have been indoors all day. Let them play o_ for a while.74. After _(毕业) , he will go to the western China to work as a volunteer teacher.75. The soldiers covered a _(距离) of 100 km. a night.76. The boy wants to be an _(运动员) when he grows up.77. The man saved the girl from the fiver and her mother was very g_.78. Our workmate has been in danger. Were all c_ about his health.79. The government has taken action to s_(解决) the traffic problem.80. You have made a lot of spelling mistakes in your writing. You have to take it _ (严肃地).第二部分：阅读表达 （共15分，每空3分）Good sleep is needed for good health. During sleep, your body repairs itself. Your immune system is built up. Dont shortchange yourself of the sleep you need. Here are some of an experts tips for getting a good nights sleep. 1. Make sure your room is dark. Pull down the shades. Let no light of any kind in. 2. Before you go to sleep, ask your family not to turn on a light. Light breaks the sleep rhythm. Once broken, its hard to get the sleep clock running right. As a result, you will not sleep well. You will wake up tired. 3. A hot bath just before bed is good. It makes you relax. You are at peace. This starts the desire for sleep. 4. During the day, get some exercise. Even a mild program will show good results. How about a good long walk? This will get your body to work. You will find that toward evening you will get that nice, tired feeling. _. Added to this, exercise is good for your health. 5. Here is what to do when you get up. Open the shades or blinds. Let the sun in. Open the windows. Let the fresh air in. This sun and air get imprinted on your brain. The rhythm of being awake gets started. Your body clo
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