英语简单句并列句和复合句-优质ppt课件

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,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,简单句、并列句、复合句,简单句、并列句、复合句,1,、,We forgot to bring our tickets,but please let us enter,_?,do you B.can you C.will you D.shall we,2,、,Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday,_ she?,had B.did C.hadn,t D.didn,t,3,、,I,m sure you,d rather she went to school by bus,_?,hadn,t you B.wouldn,t you,C.aren,t I D.didn,t she,1、We forgot to bring our ticke,4,、,Mary,_ here-everybody else,stay where you are.,come B.comes C.to come D.coming,5,、,and I,ll get the work finished.,Have one more hour,One more hour,Give one more hour,If I have one more hour,4、Mary,_ here-everybody,简单句、并列句、复合句,简单句:仅有一个主谓结构的句子叫简单句。,.,主语谓语动词(,vi.),A little bird is singing.,He stopped to have a look.,简单句、并列句、复合句,2.,主语谓语动词,(vt.)+,宾语,They all like,him,very much,I heard,that they were singing,in the classroom.,They decided,to go out,at once.,I like basketball.,You must practise,speaking English,more.,2.主语谓语动词(vt.)+宾语,3.,主语,+,谓语,(vt.)+,间接宾语,+,直接宾语,My father gave,me money,.,My father gave,money to me,.,Can you do,us a favour,?,Can you do a,favour for us?,3.主语+谓语(vt.)+间接宾语+直接宾语,4.,主语,+,谓语,(vt.)+,宾语,+,宾语补足语,She named her,baby John,.,I had my computer,repaired,yesterday.,You kept me,waiting,for a year.,We wouldnt allow such things,to happen,again.,Keep the classroom,clean and tidy,please.,4.主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语+宾语补足语,5.,主语,+,系动词,+,表语,He has been,an engineer,.,The shop stays,open,till 9 oclock at night.,5.主语+系动词+表语,句子分析,1.Mary is a pop singer.,2.The sun rises in the east.,3.We gave him a warm welcome.,4.He was called Bob.,5.I saw him going upstairs.,6.I found it no use quarrelling with him.,句子分析,复合句,:,有一个主句和若干个从句组成,1.,What I want to explain,is this.,2.We should never pretend to know,what we dont know.,3.Thats exactly,what I am planning to do,.,4.We expressed the hope,that they would come and visit china again.,5.He asked me to stay,where I was,.,6.The comrade,whom you spoke to,is a model worker.,复合句:有一个主句和若干个从句组成,并列句,:,有两个或两个以上分句,:,表并列、转折、递进、选择等关系。并列句中的分句通常由一个并列连词来连接,各分句意义同等重要,密切联系,无从属关系,。,but,or,and,while,和,when,的用法是高考考察热点,.,并列句:有两个或两个以上分句:表并列、转折、递进、选择等关系,1.(06,北京,34)He found it increasingly difficult to read,_ his eyesight was beginning to fail.,and B.for C.but D.or,2.(06,湖南,23)A man cannot smile like a child,_ a child smiles with his eyes,while a man smiles with his lips alone.,so B.but C.and D.for,3.(06,辽宁,34)I grew up in Africa,_ at least I should say that I spent much of the first ten years of my life there.,A.and B.or C.so D.but,A,D,B,1.(06 北京,34)He found it inc,4.(,06,全国,II,13)We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall,_,in fact,there were 40.,while B.whether C.what D.which,5.(,06,天津,2)The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,_ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.,since B.when C.as D.while,6.(,06,辽宁,24)He was about halfway through his meal _ a familiar voice came to his ears.,A.why B.where C.when d.while,A,D,C,4.(06 全国II,13)We thought th,由,and,not onlybut(also),neither,nor,neithernor,等词连接的并列句,.,在意义上主要对前一句作补充或引申,包括肯定和否定两方面意义,.,1.and,的用法,One day John was late,and his teacher was angry.,Think it over,and youll find a way out.,由and,not onlybut(also),nei,2.Not onlybut also,的用法,Not only was he himself interested in the subject,but(also)his students began to show interest in it.,Not only you but also I am wrong.,2.Not onlybut also的用法,3.neithernor,nor,neither,的用法,Neither does he work hard,nor does his brother.,Mr Wang doesnt smoke,neither/nor does Li Ping.,Neither he nor I am wrong.,3.neithernor,nor,neither的用,or,eitheror,连接并列句表示选择意义,The children can go with us,or they can stay in,.(,选择,),The workers were cheerful,or at least they appeared to be cheerful,.(,换个说法,),Be careful,or else/otherwise/or you will be late,.(,否定条件,),Either you are mad,or I am.,or,eitheror连接并列句表示选择意义,but,yet,still,while,when,等连接并列句,常表示意义的转折及对比,.,1.but,的用法,He scarcely knows a word of German,but he speaks French perfectly.,比较,but,和,however,的用法,He said it was so;he was mistaken,however.,but,yet,still,while,when等连,2.yet,still,连接并列句,yet,可以与,although,连用,but,不行,.,She got up early,(and)yet she failed to be there on time.,She tried again and again,(but)still she didnt succeed.,Although the matter sounds strange,yet it is really true.,2.yet,still连接并列句,yet 可以与altho,3.while,表示对照关系,He asked his father why he couldnt hatch chickens while hens could.,4.,when,相当于,and then,just then,at the time,一般放在第二个分句句首,.,We played outside till sunset when it begain to rain.,I was about to go to bed when it began to rain.,3.while表示对照关系,for,so,连接并列句表示因果关系,for,引导的分句是对前面的句子加以解释或推断,一般用逗号隔开,.,引导的句子不用于句首,.,Someone is coming,for the dog is barking.,He shook his head,for he thought differently.,for,so 连接并列句表示因果关系,so,表示因果关系,It was late,so I must go home.,比较,:so,和,theref
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