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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,House at Nukata,Yoshiji Takehara/MOO Architect Workshop,House at Nukata基本信息,Work:House at Nukata,Architects:Yoshiji Takehara,Structural,engineers:GAL structural Design Office,General contractor:Tomohachi construction company,Site area:434.3 m,2,building area:86.36m,2,total floor area:95.31m,2,structure:wooden construction and steel frame,principal use:,private residence,design period,:,October,2002-July,2003,construction period,:,October,2003-April,2004,About the architect:Yoshiji Takehara,Professor,Faculty of Human life Science in Osaka City University,1948,Born in Tokushima Prefecture,1971,Graduated Architecture Course of Osaka Institute of Technology Junior College,1971-75,Research Student of Osaka City University,1975-78,Worked for Biken Architectural Design Office,Osaka,1978 Established,Moo Architect Workshop,Osaka,1988 Lecturer at Osaka City University,2000 Professor at Osaka City University,About MOO Architect Work shop:,2004 JCD Design Award:SOBRIO GARDEN 2002,2004 Annual Architectural Design Commendation of the Architectural Institute of Japan:,101st House 2002,2003 Good Design Award:101st House 2002,2003 12th IrakaAward:,Umitsubakihayama 1999,2001 17th Japan Federation of Architects and Building Engineers Associations Award:Minori 1999,1999 Annual Architectural Design Commendation of the Architectural Institute of Japan:Higashi-Hiroshima House 1997,1984 Osaka Architectural Design Contest,Setsu Watanabe Award:Enmei-yu 1983,101,st House 2002,Umitsubakihayama 1999,竹原义二先生在设计住宅时,首先考虑到的是与家人间的互动 关系,再来就是屋内屋外景致的融合,最后才是与左邻右舍间的交流。另外只有在彻底了解古建筑 之屋顶、窗户、走廊为何是那种形状后,才能勾勒出新日式住宅的雏型。,House at Nukata,场,地条件,The main street,The hill,The clients parents,Private road,Waterways,位于日本名古屋爱知县东北部郊区地带,年间温差明显,冬季平均气温,-1.3,摄氏度,夏季约为,30,摄氏度左右,整体较湿润。建筑物北临山丘,南面河道,东临居民区。距离主公路,12m,。,由于东临居民区,故在其东立面的窗口设置相对较小,厨房东侧窗,座室与浴室,保证住宅内部的私密性。,而南临河道,故在其南立面窗口设置较大,例,room1,(,2000*1560,),,,room2,(,2570*2056,)。,House at nukata,的体块分析以,“L”,型元素为单位叠加,各种“,L”,型体块以不同方向进行叠加,。,House at Nukata的特色结构,a,.,House at Nukata,在布局结构上具有很大成分的日本传统和式住宅的元素,b.,同时吸收现代住宅的新鲜元素,中庭,起居室,厨房餐室,门厅,楼梯,茶室,和室,床间,和式住宅的中庭,是统领各室的中心,其他各室在其周围展开。起居室对着中庭开放。整体布局颇为规整有序。,而作为功能要素的厨房,厕所等部分则被设在主体建筑外,不和天井直接发生联系。,土间置于中庭与起居室之间作为过渡区域,传统和式住宅布局特点,:,土间,House at Nukata,的住宅布局特点,外室,3,外室,1,中庭,土间,1,土间,2,洗手间,厨房,外室,2,起居室,一层平面功能分区简图,中庭依旧是处于住宅的中轴线上,而且占地比例有所增大,提高中庭增强采光通风的功能。整体布局依旧比较规整,井然有序。,厨房,厕所置于起居室,主卧室之外,遵循传统和式方案。,土间设置在中庭与,room1,楼梯之间,作为换鞋缓冲区域。,一层南翼轴侧图,交通空间主要以,”T”,字形为主,其中南北方向的通道在,room1,与北移门全部打开时可完全开敞。,一层平面交通简图,屋顶,平台,1,平台,2,平台,3,主卧室,二层平面功能分区简图,楼梯,座室,继承和式做法,将主卧室(面积较大)置于二层,并置有面积较小的座室(内铺无框榻榻米)。,传统和式住宅二层挑层特点:,雨天阻止雨水淋湿室内,夏日又能阻挡强烈阳光。起到了“庇”(遮阳棚)的作用。,House at Nukata,沿用此种坡度形式的挑层形式,House at Nukata的特色结构,a.,House at Nukata,在布局结构上具有很大成分的日本传统和式住宅的元素,b.,同时吸收现代住宅的新鲜元素,House at Nukata,的现代住宅元素,挑层的改良,一层屋顶的绿化与排水,格子户与屋檐演变,墙体结构的升级,Terrace的简明设计,挑层的改良,:,材质改良,为耐水 合板。由原来的主梁与次梁交叉汇编结构,演变为由垂直钢架支撑承重结构。同时形式也发生变化。为,“L”,型。其中,,room 2,上方的挑层倾角为,10,度。,room1,的屋顶创新采用顶部绿化,打破以往传统布局。顶部绿化处东高西低,存在,+1.750+2.850,的高度差,积水可从较低高度的排水系统排出。,屋顶,+1.750-+2.850,平台,3,一层屋顶的绿化与排水:,格子户:由纸障子换为玻璃移门。纸障子的明显弱点是怕水。而玻璃的出现则解决这一问题。,屋檐:进深较传统做法变小,.,由于移门不怕潮,所以原为遮挡雨雪功能的屋檐可适当减少进深。,墙体结构的升级:,采用,RM,结构(配筋砌体结构,是将砌体结构的优点和钢筋混凝土结构的抗震性合二为一的结构),外置隔热胶合板(强度大,木材缺陷少)。,从而代替和式住宅一贯木框架结构,大大增强建筑的抗震性。,Terrace,的简明设计,:,简洁富有明快节奏,尽量减小对中庭的遮挡面积,轻巧联通南北两翼。,金属质感的扶手简明不阻挡光线,轻巧联通南北两翼,House at Nukata的围合与开放,在相对围合的空间中,通过设置洞口,增强其与外部空间的联系,构成相对开放的空间。,围墙的设计独特,没有采用单纯的四面围合,而是将每片墙体加以断裂再加以错位处理,并在错口处设置小门,有“柳暗花明又一村”的意味。,断开,错位,2,层的设计中,对南翼部分的留白和平台的设置,使视野更加开阔,与自然更加亲近。体现日本民族崇尚自然,追求和谐。,对于围墙内部,玻璃格子户对室与外部的空间进行分割,并且可以多效果的变换空间。,则通过形如“襖”的推拉门对空间加以分割,使室内空间开放与围合灵活变化。,推拉门,House at Nukata的采光与通风,起居室只开单侧窗,较暗,光线,通风,起居室南北双向开窗,二层采光与通风,光线,通风,二层主卧室朝南开有大落地窗,由西至北至东,三个方向开有一排高架窗,从各个方向补充主卧室的光线。且南北窗开启可加速通风。,带形高架窗,中庭的采光,House at Nukata 的特色材质,传统和式住宅,十分注重室内的材质表现,由于崇尚自然,故室内采用多种木材装饰。,House at Nukata,中,也应用多种木材作为装饰。例如,room1,地板全部由山核桃木拼接,,Room2,地板为银色樱桃木,部分墙壁贴有菩提木,,terrace,为柏树木搭建,,由于和式住宅最大的缺点是易燃,在,House at Nukata,中,部分采用轻质阻燃的石膏板代替部分木材。,room1,room2,It is often said that details are critical to architecture,Through the act of dwelling,we perceive the materials that enwrap the space of our homes with our visual and tactile sensibilities.,As the inhabitant we are thus conscious of these materials in which the space is enveloped.We subsequently become aware that the details of that space are serving a vital role.,An entire image of is constructed by the materials and details that determine the basic comforts of living.and the also by the details that escape us that produce the ambience of the house.,资料来源,谢谢大家的耐心,指导老师:王韧,组员:陈惠珍,5050159001,尹美慧,5050159002,2006.3.18,谢谢观看,/,欢迎下载,BY FAITH I MEAN A VISION OF GOOD ONE CHERISHES AND THE ENTHUSIASM THAT PUSHES ONE TO SEEK ITS FULFILLMENT REGARDLESS OF OBSTACLES.BY FAITH I BY FAITH,内容总结,House at Nukata。The clients parents。House at nukata的体块分析以“L”型元素为单位叠加。House at Nukata的特色结构。House at Nukata的住宅布局特点。交通空间主要以”T”字形为主,其中南北方向的通道在room1与北移门全部打开时可完全开敞。House at Nukata沿用此种坡度形式的挑层形式。House at Nu
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