视野4二版UNIT2练习答案

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Charlie Chaplin,(All the exercises for Section A),新,视,野,New Horizon College English,Unit 2,:,Section A,读写教程4,EX: I, P. 34,读写教程4,EX: VI, P. 36,读写教程4,EX: IV, P. 35,读写教程4,EX: III, P. 34,Exercises,读写教程4,EX: X, P. 3,9,读写教程4,EX: IX, P. 3,9,读写教程4,EX: VIII, P.,38,读写教程4,EX: VII, P. 37,读写教程4,EX: XI, P. 40,Comprehension,Vocabulary,Collocation,Word Building,Structure,Translation,读写教程4,EX: XII, P. 40,Exercises-Comprehension,1. What do you learn about Charlie Chaplins childhood from the first paragraph of the passage?,He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.,读写教程 IV:,Ex. I, p. 34,I.,Answer the following questions.,Back,Exercises-Comprehension,Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy. His comic figures did not conform to British standards.,3. Why didnt Chaplins comic beggar seem very English?,Because his dress and behavior didnt seem that English.,2. According to the author, why did Charlie Chaplin win greater popularity in other countries than in his own country Britain?,Back,Exercises-Comprehension,4. What do you know from this passage about Chaplins film named,Modern Times,?,It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.,5. How did Chaplin usually create his great comedy?,He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without a prepared script.,Back,Exercises-Comprehension,6. Whats the secret of Chaplins great comedy?,His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects, plus the skill with which he executed it again and again.,7. What influence did Oona have on Chaplins life?,She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calm in his family.,Back,Exercises-Comprehension,8. Which word in the last paragraph can best describe the incident mentioned?,Comic.,Back,读写教程 IV:,Ex. III, p. 34,III.,Fill in the blanks with the words given below (,P34,). Change the form where necessary.,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,She was very polite and, like the rest of her people, never laughed if an outsider said something _.,2. I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say? He completely _ my trust.,coarse,betrayed,Back,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,3.,Apart from the _ in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free.,4.,In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was _ for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King.,5.,Now that we have approval we may _ the scheme as previously agreed.,incident,postponed,execute,Back,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,Back,6.,Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy _ statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary.,7.,As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal _.,8. The mans story was so _ that I didnt know whether to believe him or not.,surrounding,applause,extraordinary,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,Back,9.,The first mobile phones were heavy and _ to use, but nowadays they are much easier to handle.,10. His latest book,Animal Liberation, _ a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals.,clumsy,sparked,读写教程 IV:,Ex. IV, p. 35,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,IV.,Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.,1.,Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor area of south London, but in 1913 he left Britain _ good.,for,上一页,Back,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,3.,The interview was really stressful. They were trying to trip me _ all the way through.,up,Back,2.,He revolted _ all kinds of human discrimination and sought to establish social justice, democracy and freedom as rights for all human beings.,against,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,5.,I couldnt remember a fairy story to tell the children, so I made _ one as I went along.,up,Back,4.,Recent studies have found that certain smells can bring _ extreme psychological changes.,about,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,7.,Theyll have to cut the film _ its far too long.,down,8.,They used to live in a big house with lots of servants, but theyve come _ in the world since then.,down,Back,6.,I think that the decision was not appropriate _ a degree concerning the undue weight being given to the question of an economic crisis.,to,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,上一页,10.,There were moments when I wondered: Did she do this _ purpose, or was it all just a game?.,on,Back,9.,Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or campsites _ advance.,in,读写教程 IV:,Ex. V, p. 36,Exercises-Vocabulary,下一页,V.,Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.,1. I 2. J 3. B 4. D 5. E,6. G 7. F 8. L 9. N 10. A,上一页,Back,读写教程 IV:,Ex. VI, p. 36,Exercises-Collocation,下一页,VI.,Study the example taken from the text and think about what else we can,“extend”.,Complete the sentences by filling in the right word with the help of the first letters.,上一页,Back,We aim to provide and extend a welfare se_ and raise many thousands of pounds annually to sponsor medical research.,service,2. I should like to congratulate those organizations who have chosen to extend their h_ to sufferers from AIDS.,Exercises-Collocation,下一页,上一页,help/hand,3. The organization is trying to extend its in_ over national affairs.,influence,Back,4. We have extended our gu_ to five years and you never pay extra for that!.,guarantee,Exercises-Collocation,下一页,上一页,5. We do not know yet whether he wants to extend his v_ for a short time to see friends, or become a student, or stay permanently.,6. There has been an increase in life expectancy and people expect to extend their life s_ with good living conditions.,7. Wed like to extend a warm wel_ to our visitors.,visit,span,welcome,Back,Exercises-Collocation,下一页,上一页,8. The exhibition of the European Single Market aims to foster and extend the sp_ of European friendship.,9. Mellowes has extended my du_ in our administrative division.,10. In the small town where serious bombing took place in the last century people have reconstructed and extended bu_ to a magnificent view.,spirit,duties,buildings,Back,读写教程 IV:,Ex. VII, p. 37,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,VII.,The suffix,ist,can be added to nouns or adjectives to form new nouns with the meaning of “,a person believing in or practicing, concerned with, or doing the specified action”,. For example:,上一页,Marx,+,-ist,Marxist:,a person believing in Marxism.,social,+,-ist,socialist:,a person believing in socialism.,violin,+,-ist,violinist:,a person who plays the violin.,Back,ExercisesWord Building,上一页,Study the words with,ist,given below (,P37,) and complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.,下一页,As an _, Chaplin explored and extended a talent he discovered in himself as he went along.,2. It is reported that one tourist was killed and three were wounded in _ attacks.,artist,Back,terrorist,ExercisesWord Building,上一页,下一页,3. The great _ Dickens might have created Charlie Chaplins childhood if he had lived in the same age as Chaplin.,novelist,Back,4. Women politicians and _ in the town say they are fighting deeply held cultural traditions.,5. Parental love is generally recognized by _ to be a very precious natural asset.,activists,biologists,ExercisesWord Building,上一页,下一页,6. We all think that Mr. Morris is just an _ who doesnt understand the real world.,7. During that period there was a redistribution of income away from laborers toward landowners and _.,8. Seaside resorts (,度假地,) such as Blackpool and Brighton are now preparing for a _ invasion.,capitalists,tourist,Back,idealist,读写教程 IV:,Ex. VIII, p. 38,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,VIII.,The suffix,-ism,can be added to verbs, nouns or adjectives to form new nouns referring to “,beliefs”, “,behavior”, “,actions”,or,“,ceremonies”,. For example:,上一页,social,+,-ism,socialism:,a political and economic theory,criticize,+,-ism,criticism:,the action or process of criticizing,terror,+,-ism,terrorism:,the use of violence to achieve political aims,Back,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,上一页,Study the words ending with,ism,given below (,P38,),and complete the following sentences with them.,1. Freedom-loving people understand that _ knows no borders, that terrorists will strike in order to bring fear, to try to change the behavior of countries that love liberty.,terrorism,Back,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,上一页,2. Early _ began the process of transferring some production processes from the home to the marketplace.,3. Though a romantic at heart, she has a strong streak of _.,industrialism,realism,Back,4. Although his life was packed with drama, exciting travel adventures, wealth and personal _, in his heart he felt the emptiness of them all.,5. Middle-class audiences _ of Chaplins Tramp was that the character was a bit “crude”.,idealism,criticism,ExercisesWord Building,下一页,上一页,6. One of my students was awarded a medal for his _ in saving two drowning children.,7. There is a strong feeling among many black people that _ is deep-rooted in the country and that black people face discrimination (,歧视,) in education, training and employment.,heroism,racism,Back,8. _ seeks to find new forms of expression and rejects traditional or accepted ideas.,Modernism,读写教程 IV:,Ex IX, p. 39,ExercisesStructure,下一页,IX.,Rewrite the following sentences after the model. Use “,if had + past participle,” in the if-clause, and “,would/could + have + past participle,” in the main clause.,上一页,Back,Model:,He was not able to speak with an educated accent in those early short comedies.,So he achieved world fame.,If hed been able to speak with an educated accent in those early short comedies, its doubtful if he would have achieved world fame.,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,I had no idea that you were coming. So I didnt meet you at the airport.,If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.,2. He did not try to leave the country. So he was not stopped at the border.,If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the border.,Back,3.,We didnt find him earlier. So we could not save his life.,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.,4. I failed to catch that plane. So I was lucky not to be killed in the air crash.,If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash.,5. He was in poor health. So he didnt write many books.,If he had been in good health, he could have written many books.,Back,读写教程 IV:,Ex. X, p. 39,ExercisesStructure,下一页,X.,Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using “,it,” as the formal subject.,上一页,Model: _ (令人宽慰地了解到),that,life eventually gave Charlie Chaplin the stability and happiness it had earlier denied him.,Its a relief to know that life eventually gave Charlie Chaplin the stability and happiness it had earlier denied him.,Back,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,With so much going on at the office, _ (,令人惊奇地发现,) that Mr. Lawrence has much time left for anything else,.,With so much going on at the office,it is a wonder to find,that Mr. Lawrence has much time left for anything else.,2. _ (,我们非常吃惊地发现,)that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information.,It is a surprise for us to find,that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage on information.,Back,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,3. Youll soon find that _ (,与他争论是浪费时间,).,Youll soon find that,it is a waste of time to argue with him,.,4. _(,令人宽慰地了解到,)that theres always someone to keep an eye on the kids.,It is a comfort to know,that theres always someone to keep an eye on the kids,.,Back,ExercisesStructure,下一页,上一页,5. _ (,我们,宽慰地了解到,)that the driver was able to control,the car during the stormy weather,.,It is a relief for us to learn,that the driver was able to control the car during the stormy weather.,Back,读写教程,IV,:,Ex. XI, p. 40,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,XI.,Translate the following sentences into English.,If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.,1.,要是这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。,上一页,Back,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.,2.,她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。,Back,3.,我从未受过正式培训，我只是边学边干。,I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,4.,随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。,As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.,Back,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,5.,她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼打昏，所有的钱都没有了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。,She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.,Back,ExercisesTranslation,下一页,上一页,6.,谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评。,No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.,Back,如果没有查理,卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样。,1.,If there had been no Charlie Chaplin, the history of world cinema would have been different.,Exercises-Translation,XII.,Translate the following sentences into Chinese.,读写教程 IV:,Ex. XII, p. 40,下一页,上一页,Back,令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。,2.,It was a relief that his hard work eventually gave him the result that he had long desired: he successfully discovered the cause of the disease.,Exercises-Translation,上一页,下一页,Back,查理卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从流浪汉到摩登时代，他拍摄了许多他哪个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物年轻可爱的小流浪汉。,3.,Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest and most widely loved movie stars. From,The Tramp,to,Modern Times, he made many of the funniest and most popular films of his time. He was best known for his character,the youthful and lovable Little Tramp.,Exercises-Translation,上一页,下一页,Back,查理卓别林是,一个才能非凡的人：自他,1914 年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一,。,4.,Chaplin was an immensely talented man: Within only two years of his first appearance in motion pictures in 1914, he became one of the best-known personalities in the nation.,Exercises-Translation,上一页,下一页,Back,查理卓别林,对二十世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。,5.,Charlie Chaplin had an impact on everyones life in the early 20th century. He made more people laugh than any other man who ever loved and changed the way people looked at the world.,Exercises-Translation,上一页,下一页,Back,1977年，,查理卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。,6.,On Christmas Day in 1977 Charlie Chaplin passed away. He left behind family and friends saddened by his death, and millions of fans worldwide.,Exercises-Translation,上一页,下一页,Back,上一页,Back,Exercises-cloze,读写教程 IV:,Ex. XIII, p. 41,XIII.,Read the following passage carefully and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank.,1 10: CBCBA CDADC,11 20: DAACB DACBA,THE END,