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,高中英语课件,(金戈铁骑 整理制作,),高中英语课件(金戈铁骑 整理制作),1,Warming up,Warming up,2,First aid,is the _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before a doctor can be found.Often the _ or _ is not_,but there are other times when giving _will save _.,first kind of help,falls ill,gets injured,illness,injury,serious,first aid quickly,ones life,First Aid,First aid is the _,3,!,But.,According to Chinese Communication Ministry,there were,760,327,traffic accidents in China last year,resulting in,106,367,deaths.,71.16%,of the deaths were due to the,lack,of timely first aid.,First aid is important for the victims(,受害者),and necessary for us to learn about.,!But.According to Chinese Co,4,Brainstorming,:What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?,Accident,First aid,drown,bleed,choke,b,urn/catch fire,cut,a,bloody nose,a,snake bite,sprained ankle,a,broken arm,Brainstorming:What words can,5,Nowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents.What would you do in such situations?,Nowadays there are a lot of un,6,First Aid Quiz,First Aid Quiz,7,1.The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to:,Put an ice pack on your ankle.,Put a heating pad(,垫子,)around your ankle.,Keep on walking and jumping.,t,reat a hurt ankle,1.The best way to treat a hur,8,2.If you get a nosebleed,gently let your head back to stop the bleeding.,A.True,B.False,(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.),2.If you get a nosebleed,gen,9,3.To treat a burn,you:,A.Rub(,擦,)some butter on it.,B.Hold the burnt part under cold,running water.,C.Put salt on the burnt part.,3.To treat a burn,you:,10,4.You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been struck by lightening,or you might get a shock(,打击,).,A.True,B.False,4.You should wait at least fi,11,5.Your friend has an asthma(,哮喘,)attack,but she doesnt have her medicine.Youd better:,A.Get a paper bag for her to breathe into.,B.Get her a cup of coffee.,C.Take her outside for fresh air,.,(,c,affeine,咖啡因,can help to dilate,扩大,the windpipe,气管,),5.Your friend has an asthma(哮,12,6.To treat a choke,you should make him/her spit by patting him/her on the back.,A.True,B.False,6.To treat a choke,you shoul,13,7.If someone is having a heart attack,you should first:,A.Call 120,B.Perform CPR(,心肺复苏,),7.If someone is having a hear,14,Assessment of results,All correct:,Congratulations!You have a good knowledge of first aid.You may become a first aid expert in the near future.,4,6:,You have some knowledge of first aid,but you should work harder and learn more about it.,Assessment of results All corr,15,0,3:,It seems that you are not interested in first aid.If an emergency happens to the people around you,you will have some trouble in helping them.,03:It seems that you are not,16,What happened in the picture?What kind of first aid should you give?,a,snake bite,What happened in the picture?,17,The person bitten must get a doctor,or go to hospital at once.,Speed is very important.,It will help the doctor greatly if you,can tell him what kind of snake it,was,or describe the situation.,The person bitten must get a d,18,What happened in the picture?What kind of first aid should you give?,bleeding,What happened in the picture?,19,Try to stop the bleeding,Press a handkerchief onto the,bleeding point and hold it there.,Hold up the part of body which is,bleeding if possible.,Try to stop the bleedingPress,20,What happened in the picture?What kind of first aid should you give?,a,sprained ankle,What happened in the picture?,21,Tied with medical bandage.,It is better to avoid walking with the injured ankle.,It is correct to use ice bag for removing pain and bleeding,and also not influence our own body healing.,Tied with medical bandage.,22,What happened in the picture?What kind of first aid should you give?,choking,What happened in the picture?,23,Make him/her spit by patting him/her on the back.,To avoid this,we shouldnt talk or laugh when eating.,Make him/her spit by patting,24,What happened in each picture?What kind of first aid should you give?,a,broken arm,What happened in each picture?,25,Do not move the patient.,Support the broken arm in the most comfortable position,.,Get medical help immediately.,Do not move the patient.,26,What happened in each picture?What kind of first aid should you give?,a,bloody nose,What happened in each picture?,27,Stay calm.,Breathe through the mouth,not the,nose.,Sit up and bend the head slightly,forward.,Pinch,(,捏,),both nostrils,(,鼻孔,),shut,using a thumb and forefinger.,Spit out any blood that collects in the,mouth.,Stay calm.,28,1.Check to see if he is breathing.,2.Try to start his breathing.,Some more situation,s,1.Check to see if he is breat,29,Press,a hand on his,chest,many times.,Use the,mouth-to-mouth,method.,Lay,him on his back,close,his nose with your fingers and,breathe,into his mouth.,Repeat,this as often as necessary.,Press a hand on his chest many,30,Learn how to swim.,Swim with a life-buoy.,Never swim alone.,Dont swim in dangerous waters.,Learn how to s
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