定语从句高考点例析从句课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,定语从句高考点例析,定语从句高考点例析,1,简述 一、关系代词that,which,who,whom引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语,例句：,I saw the boy,who,lost his book.,Did you see the mail,that/which,came yesterday?,We found the old ship under the sea,that,we had talked about the year before.,They helped the girl,whom,they found in the street.,比较：,I saw the boy.He lost his book.,Did you see the mail?The mail came yesterday.,We found the old ship under the sea.We had talked about it the year before.,They helped the girl.They found her in the street.,简述 一、关系代词that,which,who,whom引导,2,Exercises:,用that,which,who,whom合并下面各句中的简单句，使其成为含有限制性定语从句的复合句。,I bought a new hat.It cost me 80,000 yuan.,2.What has happened to the radio?It was on my bed.,3.He is the man.You should know him.,4.They are the people.They offered Sue a job.,Their door has now been repaired.It was broken.,I bought a new car which/that cost me 80,000 yuan,What has happened to the radio which/that was on my bed?,He is the man(whom)you should know,.,They are the people who offered Sue a job.,Their door which/that was broken has now been repaired,.,Exercises:用that,which,who,whom,3,在下面短文中填入正确的关系代词,I arrived at Gateway Airport.The person _ checked my passport was a stammerer _ spoke English with great difficulty.I listened to him,checking every word _ was coming to my ears.As a foreign visitor_ came to the UK for the first time,it was the most challenging experience _ I had ever had.My host _ I stayed with thought it the most amusing story _ he had ever heard of.The story was told to many of my friends _ later put it onto the stage show as a lesson _ foreign students had to learn.,who,who,that,who,that,whom,that,who,that/which,在下面短文中填入正确的关系代词 I arrive,4,简述二、where,when,why或that所引导的限制性定语从句,例句：The machinery factory,where,I worked 20 years ago is going to close down.,I still remember the time,when,we were very poor.,I will never forget the years,when,I was a worker in this car factory.,Tell me the reason,why/that,he was killed.,Is there a reason he hasnt turned up yet?,比较：The machinery factory is going to close down.I worked in the factory 20 years ago.,I still remember that time.We were very poor at that time.,I will never forget those days.I was a worker in this car factory in those years.,Tell me the reason.He was killed for that reason.,Is there a reason?He hasnt turned up because of that.,简述二、where,when,why或that所引导的限制性,5,Exercises,在下列短文中分别填入where,when,why或that.,I worked in a machinery factory_ I worked for three years.The year _ I was 19 years old was very important to me.I was admitted to a college _ I learned English.The reason _ I chose to learn English is quite simple.I like it.,用或合并下面各句中的简单句，使其成为含有限定性定语从句的复合句。,where,when,where,why/that,Exercises在下列短文中分别填入where,when,6,Exercises,That is the reason.He didt turn up for that reason.,The school is quite big.I taught in that school ten years ago.,April 1,st,2001is the time.The mid-air collision took place over the Chinese sea.,I dont know the reason.She cried for that reason.,You cant swim in the sea.There are a lot of sharks in the sea.,That is the reason why/that he didnt turn up.,The school where I taught ten years ago is quite big.,April 1st,2001 is the time when the mid-air collision took place over the Chinese sea.,I dont know the reason why/that she cried.,You cant swim in the sea where there are a lot of sharks.,ExercisesThat is the reason.H,7,简述三、非限制性定语从句,引导词：,who,whom,whose,which,when,where,例句：,Inversion,who,is a member of the Lakes,played beautifully during the important game.,Mr Smith,whom,Ive long been looking for,is here in China and is a good friend of mine.,The American EP-3 spy plane,whose,engine failed after the collision,landed in Hainan.,April1st,which,is called April Fools Day,is approaching.,My son was born in 1949,when,China was liberated.,He stayed in Abington,where,there was a huge European atomic project.,简述三、非限制性定语从句引导词：who,whom,who,8,Exercises,1.填词。,I am planning to go on holiday in Korea,_ is said to be very nice in October,_ it is very cool.I will stay with Mr King,_ family is quite large,and lives in Seoul.Seoul,_ is the capital of the Republic of Korea,is an important industrial city _ population is about 9 million.,2.改错。,Mongolia,which I visited for five weeks in 1996,is a beautiful,country its population is only a little more than 2 million.Mr Barton,with who I stayed,was a very strong young man born in 1965,that,Mongolian was on friendly terms with Russia.,which,when,whose,which,whose,where,whose,whom,when,Exercises1.填词。whichwhenwhosewh,9,Have a try,指出关系代词（副词）在定语从句中的成份：,1.The man,who,came to our school is Mr.Wang.,(),2.The girl,(whom),I met is Lucy.(),3.A child,whose,parents are dead is called Tom.,(),4.I like the book,(which),you bought yesterday.,(),主语,宾语,定语,宾语,Have a try指出关系代词（副词）在定语从句中的成份：,10,Have a try,5.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone,whose,family was poor.(),6.I like the person,to whom,you just talked.,(),7.We shall never forget the days,(that),we spent together.(),8.We sh