八年级下册英语知识点复习课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,八年级英语,短语、知识点复习,keep,keep sth+adj(,形容词,),使某物保持,状态,keep sb doing sth,让某人做某事,keep on doing sth,继续做某事,keep sth for+,时间段：借,/,保存某物（多长时间）,be/keep in good health=keep fit/healthy,保持健康,keep(sb./sth.)out,不让,进入,keep off,不要踩踏,keep up with,赶上、不落后,keep a diary,坚持写日记,keep watch,守望,keep sth down,阻止,/,控制,/,降低,八年级英语短语、知识点复习keep,fall,fall behind,落后,fall down,落下、跌倒,fall off,从,落下,fall asleep,入睡,fall in love with,爱上,穿,put on,穿，强调穿的动作,wear,穿，强调穿的状态,be in,穿，后接颜色词,dress,穿，后常接反身代词,fall 穿,hundred,num.+hundred,几百。前有具体数字时，用单数。,hundreds of,许多，大量。与,of,连用时，用复数,发生,take place,发生（经过事先安排好的）,happen,发生（偶然发生）,sth happen to sb(,某人发生什么事,),happen to do sth(,人作主语,),hundred,花费,pay,pay for:,支付,/,为,付款（人作主语）,(pay some money for sb,给某人付钱,),pay off,赔偿,spend,spend on sth,在某件事上花费钱（人作主语）,spend(in)doing sth,花费时间或金钱做某事（人作主语）,spend with sb,花费时间和某人在一起（人作主语）,cost,花费（物作主语）,take,花费（,It,作为形式主语）,花费,借,borrow sth from sb,从某人那里借某物,lend sth to sb,把某物借给某人,keep sth for+,一段时间 借某物一段时间,ask,ask sb for,征询某人的意见向某人要某物,ask sb to do sth,叫某人干某事,ask sb not to do sth,叫某人不要干某事,ask for trouble,自找麻烦,ask for leave,请假,ask after,探询、询问,借,太多,/,太,too many,太多 后接可数名词复数,too much,太多 后接不可数名词,much too,太,后接形容词或副词,take,take off,起飞,take away,拿走,take out,取出,take sb/sth to,把某人带到某处,take it easy,别担心,take place,发生,take sb.to sp.,把某人带到某处,太多/太,take sth to sp.,把某物带到某处去,take care of=look after,照顾,take good care of=look afterwell,好好照顾,take care,小心,take an interest in=be interested in,对,感兴趣,take a ride=go for a drive,兜风,take a holiday=go on vacation,度假,take part in,参加,take turns to do sth,按顺序做某事,take a photo=take photos,照相,take sth to sp.把某物带到某处去,stop,stop to do sth,停下来做另外的事,stop doing sth,停止（正在）做某事,stop sb(from)doing sth,阻止某人做某事,hear,hear about/of,听说,hear sb out,听完某人的话,hear from sb,收到某人的来信,=get/receive a letter from sb,get,get over,克服,get up,起床,get off,下车,get on,上车,stop,get home/there/here,到家,/,那里,/,这里,get nervous,感到紧张,get an education,接受教育,get injured,受到伤害,get to=arrive at/in=reach,到达,get out of the bathroom,从浴室里出来,get mad,生气,get bored,厌烦,get warm,变暖,get on well with,与,相处的好,get along,相处,get home/there/here 到家/那里/这里,turn,turn on,打开,turn off,关闭,turn up,开大,turn down,关小,so/such,:,如此,用法如下：,such+,形容词,+,不可数名词；,such a/an+,形容词,+,可数名词单数；,such+,形容词,+,可数名词复数。,so+,形容词,+a/an+,单数名词；,so+,形容词,+,不可数名词或可数名词复数；,so many/much/few/little+,名词,turn,一点儿,a little,一点儿（修饰不可数名词和形容词）,a bit,一点儿（后接形容词）,a bit of,一点儿（后接不可数名词）,put,put out,熄灭,put on,穿上,put off,下车,put up,挂起、张贴,put down,放下,一点儿,end,end up=be over,结束,in the end=at last,最后,at the end of,在,结束时,look,look after=take care of,照顾,look through,浏览,look forward to doing sth,期待做某事,look out=be careful=watch out,小心,look over,仔细检查,look like,看起来像,look the same,看起来同样的,look up(in the dictionary),查字典,end,some/time,sometimes=at times,有时,sometime,将来的某个时候,some time,一段时间,some times,几次,记得,/,忘记,remember to do sth,记住做某事,remember doing sth,记住做过某事,forget to do sth,忘记做某事,forget doing sth,忘记做过某事,leave sth+,某地 把某物忘在某处,some/time,give,give away,赠送、分发,give back,归还,give in,屈服,give up,放弃,help,with the help of sb.=with ones help,在,.,的帮助下,help sb with sth,在某方面帮助某人,help sb(to)do sth,帮助某人做某事,help oneself to sth,随便吃,give,kind,a kind of,一种,all kinds of,各种各样的,several kinds of,几种,many different kinds of,许多不同种类的,除了,besides,除,以外（包括在内）,except,除,以外（不包括在内）,give,give some suggestions,给一些建议,give sb sth=give sth to sb,把某物给某人,give away,赠送；分发,kind,例如,such as,例如，后接单词或词组,for example,例如，后接句子,分数的表达方法,分子用基数词，分母用序数词,分子为,1,时，分母用单数；分子大于,1,时，分母用复数,特殊的：,a half,一半,a quarter,四分之一,three quarters,四分之三,Its time,Its time for sth,该是做某事的时间,Its time to do sth,该是做某事的时间,Its time for sb to do sth.,该是某人做某事的时间,例如,return,return=give back,归还,(,某物,),return=come back,返回来,return sth to sb,把某物归还给某人,send,send sb to do sth,派遣某人做某事,send for sb,派人去请某人,send up,发射,send sb to,把某人送到某处,send sb sth=send sth to sb,把某物寄给某人,call,call the police,报警,call sb up,给某人打电话,return,pass,pass sth to sb=pass sb sth,把某物递给某人,pass on,传递,pass sth.onto sb.,把某物递给某人,compare,comparewith,把,和,比较,compareto,把,比作,seem,seem like,好像，似乎,seem to do sth,好像做某事,seem to be,好像是,It seems+that,从句 看来好像,It seems as if,看起来好像,pass,make,make sb do sth,使某人做某事,be made from,由,组成（化学变化）,be made of,由,组成（物理变化）,make friends with sb,与某人交朋友,make sb feel sick,使某人感到恶心,make a living(by doing sth.),谋生,make new friends,交新朋友,make room for sb,给某人腾出地方,make a list,列举清单,make dinner,做晚餐,make sb sth=make sth for sb,给某人制作某物,make(great)progress,取得,(,巨大的,),进步,make fun of sb=play a joke on sb,同某人开玩笑,make a lot of money,赚钱,make,go,go back to,返回到,go shopping,购物,go to college,上大学,go into,进入,go skating,去滑冰,think,think about,思考，认为,think over,仔细考虑,leave,leave for+,某地 离开去某地,leave sth+,某地 把某物忘在某地,leave school,毕业,go,enjoy/practice/mind/finish/keep,后接动词,ing,形式,love doing sth,喜欢做某事,动名词,(+ing,）作主语时，谓语动词用单数,as,asas possible,尽可能,的,asas one can,尽可能,的,as well as,与,一样好,不但,而且,相当于,not onlybut also,as well,也，用于肯定句句末，不用逗号隔开。,enjoy/practice/mind/finish/kee,stand,stand(doing)sth,忍受,(,做,),某事,cant stand(doing)sth.,不能忍受,(,做,),某事,stand for,代表,allow,allow doing sth,允许做某事,allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事,shout,shout at sb,对某人大声吼叫（带有责