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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2019/10/17,#,U,nit,5,Do you want to watch a game show?,Unit 5Do you wan,1,重点词汇用法点拨,mind(v.),介意，对某事烦恼,通常用于疑问句，否定句或条件句中，其后可接名词，代词或动词,-ing,形式,或从句,。,mind (ones)doing sth.,介意（某人）做某事,eg:1)Do you mind _(take)care of my cat while I am out?,2),你介意我打开窗户吗？（翻译）,(n),思想、主意,短语：,change ones mind,改变主意；,keep.in mind,记住,.,；,Never mind,不要紧,，没关系,；,make up ones mind,决心；决定,重点词汇用法点拨 mind(v.)介意，对某事烦恼,2,stand,(v.),忍受，站立,作,及物动词，意为,“,忍受,”，,通常与,cant,连用，表达对某事物到了不能容忍的程度。,cant stand,（,doing,）,sth.,不能忍受,（,做,）,某事。,eg:1),我忍受不了这炎热的天气。（翻译）,2)I cant stand _,（,watch,）,the boring news.,短语：,stand up,起立,stand by,袖手旁观,educational,(adj.),教育的，有教育意义的,词形变换：,education,(n.),教育,educator,(n.),教育家,educate,(v.),教育，培养,stand(v.)忍受，站立,3,plan(v/n),计划，打算,短语：,make a plan for,为,制定一份计划；,plan to do sth.,计划做某事,make a,plan,to,do,sth.,制定一个计划去做某事,注意：,plan,的现在分词为,planning,过去式及过去分词均为,planned,。,hope(v/n),希望,常用于两种结构：,hope to do sth.,希望做某事,;hope+that,从句,希望,eg:1,）,I hope to see you again.,我希望再次见到你。,2)We cant give up the hope anytime.,plan(v/n)计划，打算,4,辨析：,hope,与,wish,两者都有,“,希望,”,之意，其区别是：,hope,指对实现某一愿望有信心、把握,，,而且其后不能接宾语,；,wish,常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望，其后可以接宾语,即,：,hope sb.to do sth.,（,错误,）,wish sb.to do sth,（正确）,happen(v.),发生，出现,一般指偶然发生，主语为事不能为人,近义词：,take place,发生，举行,一般指非偶然性事件的发生,1,）,sth.happens to sb.,某人发生了某事,eg:A traffic accident happened to his brother yesterday.,2,）,sth.happens+,地点,/,时间,某地,/,某时发生了某事,eg:An accident happened on the street just now.,happen,还可,表示,“,碰巧,”，,主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式,Sb.happen to do sth,表示,“某人,碰巧做某事,”。,辨析：hope 与 wish两者都有“希望”之意，其区别是：,5,discussion(n.),讨论，商量,discuss(v.),讨论 商量,短语：,1)have a discussion about sth.,讨论某事,2)discuss sth.with sb.,与某人讨论某事,expect(v.),期待，预料,1,）,expect+n./pron.,期待某人或某事,2,）,expect+that,从句 预计,/,料想,.,3,）,expect(sb.),to do sth.,期待,/,预料（某人）做某事,eg:I didnt expect to meet you here.,易混：,except(prep.),除,以外,joke(n.),笑话，玩笑；,(v.),开玩笑,短语：,tell a joke,讲笑话,play,a joke on sb.,戏弄某人,discussion(n.)讨论，商量discuss,6,短语汇总,1.think of,认为,，思考,2.learn from,从,中,学习,.,3.find out,查明；弄清楚,4.talk show,谈话节目,5.game show,游戏节目,6.soap opera,肥皂剧,7.go on,发生,8.watch a movie,看电影,9.every night,每天晚上,10.one day,某一天,11.have a discussion about sth.,讨论某事,12.around the world=all over the world,全世界,13.hope to be.,希望成为,14.in class,在课堂上,短语汇总,7,重点短语点拨,find out,查明，弄清楚,辨析,look for,，,find,，,find out,这三个词都有,“,找,”,的涵义，但具体用法有别：,look for,意为,“,寻找,”,，有目的地找，强调,“,寻找,”,这一动作。,eg:What are you looking for,？,Im looking for my bike,find,意为,“,找到,”“,发现,”,，强调,“,找,”,的结果，宾语往往是某个丢失的东西或人。,eg:Did you find Li Ming yesterday,？,No,，,we looked for him everywhere,，,but didnt find.,find out,着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、询问等,“,弄清楚,”“,查明,”,一件事情，其后,的,宾语常常是某个情况、事实。,eg:Please find out when the train leaves,重点短语点拨,8,one day,意为,“,有一天,”,。可以表示过去的某一天，也可以用于表示将来的某一天。,eg:1,）,One day I met my Chinese teacher on the street.,（过去）,2,）,I hope to be a teacher one day.,（将来）,拓展,some day,意为,“,某一天,”,，表示将来的有一天或日后的某一天。在表示将来某一天时可以与,one day,互换。,eg:I will go to see you some day.,think of,认为，思考,think about,考虑,在询问某人对某事或某物的看法时，,think of,与,think about,可以互换；二者均可表示“想念，思念”。,think of,还有“想起、,记起,”,“有意（做某事）”的意思。,one day 意为“有一天”。可以表示过去的某一天，也,9,eg:1)What do you think of/about my new skirt?,2)He is thinking about _ (hike)into the mountains.,拓展：,Grammar:,询问某人对某事的看法的句型及其答语。,What do you think of/about?=How do you like?,I dont mind them./I cant stand them./I love watch them./,eg:1)What do you think of/abo,10,Do you want to,go to a movie?,Yes,I do.,No,I dont.,Do you want toYes,I do.No,I do,11,Does he/she want to go to a movie?,Yes,he/she does.,No,he/she doesnt.,Lets go.,Does he/she want to go to a mo,12,Du you want to go to the Great Wall one day?,-Yes,I hope to,visit the Great Wall one day.,Du you want to go to the Great,13,Du you like playing basketball?,Do you,plan to(,计划做某事,)play basketball tonight?,Du you like playing basketball,14,What can you,expect to,(,期待做某事,),learn from sports shows?,What can you expect to,15,总结：以上例句都含有动词不定式即：,to do sth,不定式是非谓语动词的一种，其中,to,是不定式的符号，后接,动词原形,，不定式无人称和数的变化，不定式和其后面的名词等构成不定式短语，在句子中可以做：,主语,；,宾语；表语，定语，状语和宾语的补足语,。就是不能做谓语，故而称作“,非谓语动词,”。,总结：以上例句都含有动词不定式即：to do sth,16,1.,下列动词后常接不定式作宾语：,want/decide/hope/would like/choose/agree/plan/expect/fail/+to do,eg:1),He,decided to,help me learn math.,2,）,I,plan to,go shopping with friends.,3,）,They,hope to,visit Beijing one day.,4,）,Id like to,eat some eggs and bice.,5,）,What do you,expect to,learn from sitcoms?,1.下列动词后常接不定式作宾语：,17,2.,特殊疑问词,+to do,作下列动词的宾语：,know/ask/show/teach/think/guess/.+,特殊疑问词,how/what/when/where/,which+to do,不定式,eg:1,）,I must,think,what to,do next.,2,）,Please,teach,me,how to,use the computer.,3,）,Can you,show,me,where to,go?,4,）,He,knows,which,jacket,to,choose/buy.,2.特殊疑问词+to do 作下列动词的宾语：,18,3.,下列三个动词（,find;think;feel,）构成,:,主语,+find/think/feel+,it,+adj.+to do sth.,(,其中,it,作形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的,to do,结构。,),eg:1),I,find,it,difficult,to learn,English well.,2)We all,think,it,interesting,to play,chess on weekends.,3)I,feel,it,relaxing,to wash,some clothes.,3.下列三个动词（find;think;feel）构成:,19,补充：,1.to do,不定式在句中作主语,eg:,1),To learn,English,well,is,very important.,2),To eat,fruit and vegetab
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