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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,语法专题,连词,语法专题连词,什么是连词?,分类,1.,2.,连词是用来连接,词与词、词组与词组,或句子与句子,,表示,某种逻辑关系,的虚词,并列连词,:连接,两个地位平等的,词、词组或分句,从属连词,:引导从句(状语从句,名词性从句),什么是连词?连词是用来连接词与词、词组与词组并列连词:连接,1.语法填空中填入并列连词。,2.基础写作中运用并列复合句,并列句与广东高考,1.语法填空中填入并列连词。并列句与广东高考,Step 1.leading in 用适当的连词填空,1.,He was very tired after doing it for a whole day,_he felt very happy.,2.Stand over there _ youll be able to see the oil painting better.,3.In some places women are expected to earn money _ _men work at home and raise their children.,4.You have failed two tests.Youd better start working harder,_ you wont pass the course.,5.I like running _ it makes me feel better.,but,and,while,or,表转折,表联合,表对比,表选择,because,表因果,Step 1.leading in 用适当的连词填空but,step 2,并列连词,1.表联合:,(两者都),1.and,和,而且,2.bothand,既也;两者都,3.,neither nor,既不 也不;两者都不,4.not only but also,不仅而且,5.as well as,与一样;也,when(=and just at this time就在这时),2 表选择:,1,.eitheror,2,.or,3,.otherwise,3.表转折(对比):,1,.but,2,.however,3,.while,4.表因果:,1,.because,2,.so,3.,therefore,4,.for,step 2,并列连词,一.表联合关系的连词,1.and 和,而且,2.bothand既也;两者都,3.neither nor既不 也不;两者都不,4.not only but also不仅而且,5.as well as 与一样;也,1.,I like apples _ oranges.,Study hard,_ you will pass the exam.,Go straight,_ you will see the library.,and,and,and,and,和,而且,一.表联合关系的连词andandandand 和,而且,2.,_ you _ Jim _from England.,你和Jim都来自英国.,She can speak _ French _ English.,她既能说法语也能说英语.,3.,neither nor,既不 也不;两者都不,Neither I nor he _(like)this song.,Both,and,both,and,likes,(谓语用复数),(就近原则),bothand,既也;两者都,are,2.Bothandbothandlikes(谓语用复数)(,4.,Not only the mother but also the children _(be)ill.,5.,Helen as well as I _(be)going to HK next week.,are,is,(,就近原则,),there be,neithernor,either or,not but,not only but also,(,就远原则,),as well as,along/together with,rather than,except.,not only but also,不仅而且,as well as,与一样;也,4.areis(就近原则)there be,neith,2 表选择:1.eitheror 2.or 3.otherwise,1.,(,就近原则,),Either you _ I _(be)going there tomorrow.,Either you or she _(attend)the meeting.,2.,Is she a teacher _ a student?,Hurry up,_ we will miss the bus!,3.,Get up quickly,_ you will be late for school.,or,am,attends,or,or,otherwise/or,either or,要么 要么;不是就是,or,还是;或者;否则,otherwise,否则(可与or互换),2 表选择:1.eitheror 2.or,三.表示转折关系的连词,1.,He is old,_ he is very healthy.,2.,My room is small,_,it is very comfortable.,3.,I am good at swimming _ he is good at running.,but,however,while,有对比意味,.(,可放句首,句中,句末,中间用逗号隔开,作插入语,),but 但是,however然而,但是,while 然而,而,but,however,while,三.表示转折关系的连词buthoweverwhile有对比,四.表因果关系的连词,1.so 因此,所以(不能与_连用),2.therefore因此,所以(比so正式,常与and连用),3.for,because 因为,for/because 的区别,Its morning,_ the birds are singing.,比较:The teacher was very angry_,the student was late again.(,可放句首,),for,because,for,对前面分句的内容加以解释或推断,前面常有逗号,不可放句首,because,后跟直接原因,It must have rained last night,_ the,ground is wet,.,for,地板湿不是下雨的直接原因,because,四.表因果关系的连词forbecausefor,对前面分,Step3 并列连词归纳,and,not onlybut(also),neithernor,bothand,as well as,eitheror,or,otherwise,but,however,while,because,so,therefore,for,三点注意:,so不能与because连用。,but,while不与although连用,但yet,still可与although连用。,not only.but also.连接两个句子时,前一分句用部分倒装,。,Step3 并列连词归纳and,not onlybut,Step 4,Exercise 1,1.MyauntaskswhetherIlikeawoolensweater,_acottonone.,2.Werantothetrees,_wecouldntseeanymoremonkeys.,3.Youcan_stayathome_goouttoplay.,A.either;orB.so;thatC.neither;andD.both;and,4.Theteacher,aswellashisstudents _(like)football.5.It just isnt fair._ I was working as a waiter last month,my friends were lying on the beach.,A.whenever B.though C.for D.while,6.He found it increasingly difficult to read,_ his eyesight was beginning to fail.,or,but,A,D,for,likes,Step 4,Exercise 11.Myaunta,Exercise 2 历年高考试题重现,1.He was very tired after doing this for a whole day,_,he felt very happy since the crop did“grow”higher.(2008广东),2.Chinese proverbs are rich,they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life.(2008广东),3.People stepped on your feet,pushed you with their elbows(肘部),hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.(2009广东),4.His teacher took a deep drink,smiled warmly,_,thanked his student very much for the sweet water.(2010广东),5.I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him,I didnt like leaving him on his own either.(2011广东),but,and,or,and,but,Exercise 2 历年高考试题重现butandoran,语法填空技巧 1,:若两个或几个单词,短语或句子之间没有连词,那必定是填,并列,连词,。Exercise 3 名师P171 1-8.28,29 32.,语法填空技巧 1:若两个或几个单词,短语或句子之间没有连词,,语篇训练,语篇训练,My mother insisted _1_ everyone in her life treat her with respect.2_ she,wasnt,wealthy 3_ well educated,my mother,not only,understood and appreciated her value,4_ believed in it strongly.She learned my father was cheating on her 5_ she insisted that he move out of our home,at once,.Not the next day 6_ the next week.,As a child,I think its cruel 7_ she refused to take my father back.As a woman,8_,I have come to understand it.For my mother,putting daddy out of the house 9_ her life wasnt about pride;it was about principle:no one was going to love and respect you 10_ you loved and respect yourself.,that,Although,or,but,or,so,because,however,and,unless,My moth
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