高三英语阅读理解复习ppt课件

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Reading Comprehension,高三英语阅读理解复习,Reading Comprehension高三英语阅读理解复,高考大纲中关于阅读理解的要求,要求考生读懂熟悉的有关日常生活话题的简短文字材料，例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般话题的简短文章。考生应能：,、理解主旨要义和文章的基本结构,；,、理解文中具体信息；,、作出简单判断和理解,理解作者的意图和态度,;,、根据上下文推断生词的词义；,主旨大意题,事实细节题,猜测词义题,推理判断题,高考大纲中关于阅读理解的要求 要求考生读懂熟悉的有关日常,(,一,),主旨大意题,1)What does the writer mainly tell us?,2)Which of the following best expresses,the main idea?,3)From the passage,we know that_,4)The best headline for this article is,_.,5)what might be the most suitable title,for the text?,6)The passage could be entitled_,主旨大意题的常见的提问形式,:,(一)主旨大意题1)What does the writ,从,整体,上权衡语篇的内容,根据,事实陈述,，找出事实陈述中的,中心线索,，抓住,主题句,理清文章结构,标题,从而概括全文的主旨、意图。,从整体上权衡语篇的内容,Such a person is not really a thief.They are sick and cannot help themselves.All small children act naturally and as they grow up they normally learn to control their actions.People with kleptomania for certain medical reasons have failed to develop control over their desire to take things that do not belong to them.With medical help they may become normal citizens again.The things that a kleptomania steals are seldom of great value.They often give away what they have stolen or collect objects without using them.,Kleptomania is an illness of the mind that gives a person the desire to steal.,Q:What is the topic of the text?,A.young thieves.,B.an unusual illness.,C.reasons for stealing,D.a normal child,s actions,.,B,B,In Shanxi Province you may be offered brains to eat.Frightened?You shouldnt be,because these brains are only a kind of food,which is famous for its unusual name and rich nutrition.,Brains as a kind of food were invented more than 300 years ago by Fu Shan,an artist whose mother had been ill for a long time.To help her become well again,he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup made of meat,vegetables and a number of Chinese medicines.Rich wine was also used in the soup to help illness caused by old age.Fus soup became the talk of the town.Many people came to see him.One day a restaurant owner asked him what was in the soup.“Ill tell you,”Fu said,“but if your restaurant is going to sell the soup,you must call it brains because of its shape and color.And your restaurant should be renamed after my mother.”,In Shanxi Province you may b,Q:The best headline for this newspaper,article is _.,A.Good Son,B.A Special Soup,C.How to Make Brains,D.How to Live Long Life.,B,B,考查,找信息的能力,答案在文章中现成的,找出涉及的信息存在于何处,然后,根据语境去理解,这类题属于记忆性问题,(,二,),事实细节题,考查找信息的能力,答案在文章中现成的(二)事实细节题,In March 1997,an 11-year-old boy and a 13-year-old boy using handguns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Jonesboro,Arkansas.In October,two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Mississippi school.Two months later,a 14-year-old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Daduah,Kentucky.,Q:How many students were shot dead in 1997 in US school?,A:10 B.9 C.12 D.22,B,In March 1997,an 11-year-,Now available at Franklin park,one block,from Indiana University.New,unfurnished,apartments.One bedroom at$135,two bedrooms at$170 per month.,Utilities included except electricity.,Children,and,pets welcome,.One month,s deposit.Office open,Monday through Saturday nine to five,.Call 999-7415,for,an evening or Sunday,appointment.,Advertisement,Now available at Franklin park,1.From this ad we can know that(,),A.the apartments are far from Indiana,University,B.the apartments have furniture in them,C.gas and water bills are included in the rent,D.cats and dogs are not permitted in the,apartments,c,1.From this ad we can know tha,2.The ad,implies,that persons,interested,in it,must (,),A.see the apartments on Monday or Saturday,B.call for an appointment(,约定、约会,)if they want,to see the apartments from nine to five Monday,through Saturday,C.call for an appointment if they want to see the,apartments on Sunday or in the evening.,D.see the apartments before five o,clock any day,c,2.The ad implies that persons,(,三,),推理判断题,常用提问方式有：,We can,infer,that _.,The paragraph following the passage will,most probably,be _,The passage,implies,that _.,The passage,suggests,that _.,It can be,concluded,from the passage,that _.,6.The writer,s attitude towards,is _.,(三)推理判断题常用提问方式有：,(,三,),推理判断题,以,事实,为依据,进行,逻辑推理判断,（,a,）以,文章中的信息为,推理判断的,依据,而非自己的常识或是主观臆断,（,b,）推理是,对,文章中,未说明的趋势结局做合理,推断,，而非文中,已经提及,的事实,(三)推理判断题 以事实为依据,After answering all the questions,examinees can choose the entry,“,quit,”,if they are not satisfied with their performance,or,“,score,”,if they want to see the result,But if an examinee continues to give wrong answers and is judged as un-qualified by the computer system,he will be automatically denied the chance to go further in the test.,Q:If an examinee is not satisfied with his performance _.,He can ask the computer to give some advice,He can ask another chance within a few days,He is allowed to do it once again,He can admit defeat and give it up,D,After answering all the qu,常用提问方式有：,1.The underli