过去分词作宾语补足语

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,过去分词作宾语补足语,Xiao Xin found all his money _(steel)on the street.,stolen,I saw they _(catch)in the rain.,caught,I had my hair _(cut)yesterday.,cut,The house is broken.,Please get the house _(mend)now.,mended,My mother never allow me to play computer games with my homework _(unfinish).,unfinished,Now when people refer to England you,find,Wales,included,as well.,find+,宾语,+,过去分词,宾语补足语,什么是宾语补足语？,英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补足语，才能使句子的意义完整。,We think,him,clever,.,What he said made,me,angry,.,We consider,the answer,correct,.,Everyone calls,him,Tom,.,用过去分词充当宾语补足语,能用作宾语补足语的过去分词一般都是及物动词，,表示被动意义或已完成的意义,，有时候两者兼而有之。,1.After waking up,I found everyone gone.,2.The speaker raised her voice to make,herself heard.,3.They found their new bikes stolen.,过去分词作宾补常用于以下五个方面,:,1.在感官动词feel,find,hear,notice,see,watch等之后，表示感受到某人或某事被做。,I was sleeping when I heard my name,called,.,When we got to school,we found the door,locked,.,2.在使役动词get,have,make,keep之,后,用过去分词作宾语补足语,表示“使/,让 被做。,I want to make my hair,cut,.,Jane got her bad tooth,pulled,out at the dentists.,3.在表示“意欲；命令的动词like,order,want,wish之后,I wish these letters,typed,as soon as possible.,He didnt want such question,discussed,at the meeting.,The murderer was brought in,with his hands,tied,behind his back.,With water,heated,we can see the steam.,With the matter,settled,we all went home.,4.用在“with 的复合结构中,with sb./sth.done.,5.“have+宾语过去分词的几种含义,在“have 宾语过去分词结构中，过去分词作宾语补足语，have 也可用 get。这一结构有以下几种含义：,1.意为“主语请别人做某事。,He wants to have his eyes examined tomorrow.,2.意为“主语遭遇、遭受某一不愉快、不测的,事情。,Be careful,or youll have your hands hurt.,3.意为“使完成某事，事情既可以是别人做,完，也可以由主语参与完成。,He had the walls painted this morning.,过去分词强调他们之间的,被动,关系，现在分词强调它们之间的,主动,关系，不定式强调动发生的,全过程,。,I saw her,come,into the classroom.,I saw her,coming,into the classroom.,I saw her,taken out of,the classroom.,过去分词与现在分词,不定式作宾语补足语的区别,1.We,have got the house mended,now.,2.You look different today.,Have you,had your hair cut,?,3.Do you want to,have the dictionary,delivered,to your house or would,you prefer to the shop for it?,Answers to Ex.2 on Page 13.,4.A:Could I have a look at the,photographs you took when you,were in Europe?,B:Sorry,I,havent had the film,developed,yet.,5.On my way to the station my car,broke down,.When I got the to the,repair shop I,found it closed,.,Answers to Ex.2 on Page 13.,6.The computer doesnt seem to work,well.Youd better,get it repaired,?,7.Jill and Eric,got all their money,stolen,while they were on holiday.,8.The listening text might be easier for,the students if you,have it divided,into two parts.,9.At yesterdays meeting Tony,had some,of his points clarified,.,10.Chris,had some flowers sent,to Sarah,on her birthday.Then Chris asked Sarah,to marry him and they,had it announced,in the newspaper.They had no time to,arrange their own wedding,so they,had it,organized,by a company.,用所给动词的适当形式填空。,1.Im afraid I cant make myself,_(understand)clearly without,explaining the question.,2.The manager was happy to see all of the problems _(settle)so quickly.,understood,settled,3.When I entered the office,I found,the window _(break)and,the computer _(steal).,4.James had some flowers _,(send)to Sarah on her birthday.,broken,stolen,sent,5.What he had said made me _.(surprise),6.There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light.(follow),7.My glasses are broken.Ill have to get them _.(repair),8.With her finger _ to the broken vase,my mother asked me,“Who did that?(point),surprised,following,repaired,pointing,1.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year.,A.carry out B.carrying,C.carried out D.to carry out,2.Mrs.Brown was very disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.,A.it B.it repaired,C.repaired D.to be repaired,C,C,二、单项填空。,3.In the past few years,we have had thousands of trees _ around our school.,A.plant B.planted,C.planting D.being planted,4.Is this the recorder you want _?,A.to have repaired B.to repaired,C.to have it repaired D.it repaired,5.She was glad to see her child well _ care of.,A.take B.to be taken,C.taken D.taking,B,A,C,6.The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday.,A.knowing B.known,C.to know D.to be known,7.He found them _ at table_.,A.sat;to play chess,B.sitting;to play chess,C.seated;playing chess,D.seat;play the chess,B,C,8.I can make you _ what I say,but you cant make yourself _ in English.,A.understand;understand,B.understand;understood,C.to understand;understand,D.understand;to be understood,B,9.The girl asked him not to leave the door _.,A.to close B.closed,C.to be closed D.closing,10.I have often heard the ABC song_,but I have never heard Alice _ it.,A.to be sung;to sing B.being sung;sang,C.sung;sing D.sang;singing,B,C,11.The two students were told to have the classroom _ after school.,A.clean B.cleaned,C.cleaning D.to clean,12.Can you suggest a good way to get my,spoken English _ i