全科医学的教学团队课件

,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,#,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,#,Teaching Family Medicine:,Who Should Do it?,全科医学的教学团队,Chris Jenkins,MD,Family Medicine Education International,Beijing 2010,Teaching Family Medicine:Who,Program Implementation,Overview,项目实施,概况,To successfully implement a Curriculum or Program,the developer must ensure:,为了成功地实施一个课程或项目，领导者必须确保：,Sufficient resources,充足的资源,Political and financial support,政治和财政支持,Development of effective Administrative strategies of support,发展支持的有效管理策略,To be successful a program must have good teachers,取得成功的前提是好的师资,Program Implementation Overv,Identification of Resources,鉴定,资源,Personnel,人力,Time,时间,Facilities,设备,Funding/Cost,经费,Identification of Resources鉴定资,Identification/Assess Resources,鉴定,/,评估资源,Personnel,人力资源,Faculty,教职员,Adequate numbers,充足的数量,Teaching and content skill,教学技巧,Faculty development,教职员得到发展,Secretarial/Other support staff,秘书,/,其它支持人员,Prepare/distribute curricular materials,schedules evaluation tools,etc.,准备,/,分发课程材料，日程表，评估工具等,General support of learning activities,对于教学活动总体上的支持,Patients-adequate numbers and variety,病人,-,数量充足病种多样,Identification/Assess Resource,Identification/Assess Resources,Time,鉴定,/,评估资源,时间,Faculty,教职员,Preparation/Teaching time,准备,/,教学时间,Plan/Administer the curriculum,计划,/,管理课程安排,Learners,学习者,Scheduled learning activities,计划好的学习活动,Read/Independent Learning,阅读,/,独立的学习,Clinical rotations,临床轮转,Support staff,支持的工作人员,Identification/Assess Resource,Form Follows Function,形式由功能而定,“,Family physicians acquire and maintain a broad and varying array of competencies,depending upon the needs of the populations they serve,the communities in which they practice,and the environments in which both they and their patients work and live.,”,全科医生需要并具备的能力范围很宽，会因他们服务的人群、从事医疗的社区、他们及病人工作生活的环境不同而有很大的不同。,Form Follows Function 形式由功能而定,Looking Into The Future,展望未来,What will be the needs of China for health care?,中国对于健康照顾的需求是什么？,What does the government perceive your role to be and what are their expectations?,政府认为你的角色是什么？政府的期望是什么？,How will family practice integrate into the current health care system?,全科医学如何整合到当今的医疗体系中？,How will the Chinese population react to this type of specialist?,中国人对这种全科类型的专科医生有什么反应？,Looking Into The Future 展望未来Wh,Our Role As Family Physicians,全科医生的角色,Being able to fulfill all of these roles requires us to have clinical training in settings where patients will find themselves when ill or in need of their doctor:,病人生病或需要医生帮助时会去哪些地方，全科医生就需要在那些环境里受过培训以胜任在那个地方工作的角色。,Out patient department,门诊,Hospital,医院,Intensive Care Unit,重症监护病房,Operating Room,手术室,Hospice Unit,临终关怀机构,Delivery Room,分娩室,Nursery,婴儿室,Our Role As Family Physicians全,Rural or Urban:,农村或城市,Do FP belong only in rural areas?,家庭医生只属于农村地区吗？,Needed in Rural areas:villages,towns,small cities,在村、镇、小城市等农村地区需要：,Not enough specialists to supply all small towns,没有足够的专家可以为所有小镇提供医疗服务,Not enough demand to support all the other specialties,没有那样多的对所有专科的医疗需求,FP/GP needs to be well trained to handle many complex problems and procedures,家庭,/,全科医生需要得到很好的培训以应付很多复杂的问题和操作,9,Rural or Urban:农村或城市Do FP bel,Rural or Urban:,农村或城市,Do FP belong only in rural areas?,家庭医生只属于农村地区吗？,Needed in Urban/city areas,在城市也需要,Specialization is one of the reasons FM is needed,需要家庭医生的一个理由是专科化,Management of care is even more critical,更为关键的是健康照顾管理,Cost control,费用控制,Prevention,预防,Rural or Urban:农村或城市Do FP bel,Training of the Rural Family Physician,培训乡村的全科医生,Consider access to medical specialists,考虑到有使用专科医生的权利,Remoteness of Practice,实践地点遥远,Competent,comfortable,and confident in practice,对医疗实践感到能胜任、舒服并且自信,Training to be more independent:Limited access to medical services,受过训练更加独立：获得医疗服务受限,Will need added training in surgical,procedural,obstetrical,and emergency skills,需要增加手术、操作、产科和急诊方面的培训。,Training of the Rural Family P,Preparing Family Physicians for Rural Areas,让全科医生为乡村地区做好预备,Broad Medical Training,广泛的医学培训,Procedural training in skills that are not easily available,操作培训那些不易得到的技能,Overseeing other health-care providers,监督其它医务工作者,Nurses,Physician assistants,Nurse practitioners,Public Health personnel,护士、医师助理、执业护士、公卫人员,Knowing when to refer,知道何时转诊,Knowing your limitations,知道你的限制,Comfortable in your chosen scope of practice,在选定的执业范围内感到舒适自信,Preparing Family Physicians f,Preparing Family Physicians for Larger Cities,让全科医生为大城市做好预备,Broad Medical Training,广泛的医学培训,Understanding of how to use medical system resources to the best advantage of the patient,理解为了病人的利益如何利用医疗体系资源,Trained to know what the rest of the medical system has to offer,受过训练知道医疗体系的哪些医疗资源可以利用,Procedural training,操作技能培训,Preparing Family Physicians f,Preparing Family Physicians for Larger Cities,让全科医生为大城市做好预备,Overseeing other health-care providers,监督其它医务工作者,Nurses,Physician assistants,Nurse practitioners,Public Health personnel,etc,护士、医师助理、执业护士、公卫人员等,Management of care given to the patient,管理给予病人的健康照顾,Knowing w