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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,jmg,1,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,吧通过后天,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,洗手台任何,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,jmg,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,jmg,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,jmg,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,jmg,*,题型三 阅读理解,题型集训,题型三 阅读理解题型集训,(2020北部湾经济区卷),Because of the coronavirus，we couldnt go back to school.But I tried to make my life at home exciting during the holiday.,I often listened to music after finishing my schoolwork.Because of this，I learned about a lot of new songs and excellent singers.Listening to music can make me relaxed and keep my mood light.,(2020北部湾经济区卷),I watched the news every night.It can help me understand the world.The news tells me the strength of our motherland and the difficulties some parts of the world face.From this，I learned that peace is important.,On weekends，I sometimes watched movies，such as The Shawshank Redemption(肖申克的救赎)and Forrest Gump(阿甘正传).These movies are very educational.They taught me not to give up.I like them very much.,I watched the news ev,Even if I couldnt go out，I still played sports.Sometimes I went to the gym(健身房)downstairs.I ran and did strength training.I think exercise is the best way to relax my mind and body，so Im still exercising.,I also developed a new hobbyI planted a pot(盆)of flowers.Because of my care，it is growing very well now.I think growing flowers can cultivate(培养)my,sense,of,responsibilit,y.,During this period of time，I learned a lot and felt a lot.It was a colourful and meaningful time.,Even if I couldnt go,()1.Why couldnt the writer go back to school?,A,.,Because he was tired of schooling.B,.,Because it wasnt time for school.,C,.,Because the coronavirus broke out.D,.,Because he wanted to learn more at home.,【,典题思考解析,】,1,.,解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Because of the coronavirus，we couldnt go back to school可知，作者是因为新冠疫情爆发，才不能返校，选C。,C,()1.Why couldnt the writer,()2.What did the writer do at home during the epidemic(疫情)?,a,.,Listened to music.b,.,Did homework.,c,.,Watched movies.d,.,Planted a lot of trees.,A,.,abc B,.,acd C,.,bcd D,.,abd,【,典题思考解析,】,2,.,解析：细节理解题。题干：疫情期间，作者在家做了什么？根据第二、四、五段的第一句，I often listened to music after finishing my schoolwork；On weekends，I sometimes watched movies；Even if I couldnt go out，I still played sports.可知，作者在家时会听音乐、做家庭作业、看电影，选A。,A,()2.What did the writer do,()3.What did the writer think about the news?,A.It could make him relaxed.,B.It could keep his mood light.,C.It could make him feel peaceful.,D.It could help him know the world.,【,典题思考解析,】,3,.,解析：细节理解题。根据第四段I watched the news every night.It can help me understand the world.可知，看新闻可以帮助作者了解世界，选D。,D,()3.What did the writer thi,()4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?,A.Forrest Gump is an educational movie.,B.The writer jogged at the gym every day.,C.The writer lived a colourful life at home.,D.Exercise is the best way to relax mind and body.,【,典题思考解析,】,4,.,解析：细节理解题。根据第六段Sometimes I went to the gym(健身房)downstairs.I ran and did strength training.可知，作者有时候会去楼下的健身房跑步或者做力量训练。而B选项The writer jogged at the gym every day.作者每天都会去健身房慢跑，与原文的“有时”不符，选B。,B,()4.Which of the following,()5.What does the underlined phrase“sense of responsibility”mean in Chinese?,A,.,责任感 B,.,成就感 C,.,鉴赏力 D,.,想象力,【,典题思考解析,】,5解析：词义猜测题。划线短语所在句子 I think growing flowers can cultivate(培养)my,sense,o,f,responsibility,.的句意为：我认为种花可以培养我的_。根据前文Because of my care，it is growing very well now.由于我的照料，花长得很好；可知花需要照顾才能长得好，在照顾花的过程中，作者培养的是自己的责任感，A项最符合题意。,A,()5.What does the underlined,【,典题思考解析,】,【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了因为新冠疫情，主人公不能按时返校，即使只能呆在家，他也尽量把生活过得充实。,【典题思考解析】【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了因为新冠疫情，主人,【解题方法与技巧】,类型一判断正误型,1阅读原文，理解大意。先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章内容概略，理解短文的大意和理清全文脉络。,2审读题目，找出相关依据判断。读懂短文内容后再审读题目，把握每个待定句子的含义，通过寻读法在原文中找出与每个问题相关的段落与词句，然后依据短文内容对试题所给出的句子进行是非判断。,3重读全文，逐题复检。,【解题方法与技巧】,类型二阅读还原型,阅读还原题型主要考查理解故事情节和事件发展先后顺序以及理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系的能力。针对阅读还原的考查点，我们总结出此类题型的解题步骤及得分技巧，具体如下：,1细读选项，巧画关键词，分析选项间的逻辑关系，初步排序。,2通读全文，了解文章大意。,3细读文章，逻辑推理，抓住过渡词。,类型二阅读还原型,类型二阅读还原型,4再读选项，找出和文章相对应的关键词。,5根据文章整体结构、具体内容，并结合关键词，,将选项填入文中。,6将所选答案代入文中，重点考查逻辑关系和关,联结构。,7先易后难来解题。,8重读文章确定所有答案。,类型二阅读还原型,类型三短文选择型,短文选择型阅读在问题设置上可总结为四种题型：主旨大意题、细节理解题、词义猜测题和推理判断题。其中常考文体有应用文(多数为图表形式)、记叙文(把握文章的感情色彩)、说明文和议论文。下面简要分析这四种题型的解题技巧：,类型三短文选择型,1主旨大意题,此类题主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段)等方面，要求考生在准确理解全文后，归纳短文要点，概括中心思想，分析和归纳段落大意、重要情节、人物特征和环境特点等。,1主旨大意题,(1)What is the main idea of this passage?,(2)What does this passage mainly talk about?,(3)The main theme of this passage is _.,(4)The main point of the passage is _.,(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?,1主旨大意题,(1)What is the main idea of th,(6)The title that best expresses the theme of the passage,is _.,(7)Whats the best title for the passage?,(8)Which of the following best describes the passage as,a whole?,1主旨大意题,(6)The title that best express,1寻找主题句，把握段落的中心思想。主题句通常在段首，也有可能在段中或段末。如新闻报道第一段通常就是故事的梗概。,2概括全文，寻找文章的中心思想，提炼标题。运用略读等技巧及判断、归纳等方法，真正理解文章的主题和中心思想。,1主旨大意题,1寻找主题句，把握段落的中心思想。主题句通常在段首，也有可,【例题】Every day there is
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