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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,*,Safety,Unit 3,Staying Safe in an Earthquake,Lesson 17,SafetyUnit 3 Staying Safe in,课文呈现,知识讲解,Lesson 17 Staying Safe in an Earthquake,课堂导入,课文,1,课堂小结,课后作业,课堂练习,词汇听写,冀教版初三英语上册,课文呈现知识讲解Lesson 17 Staying,同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！,冀教版初三英语上册,同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检,What should you do when an earthquake happens?,冀教版初三英语上册,What should you do when an ear,THINK ABOUT IT,Have you ever experienced an earthquake,？,When and where?,What is the first thing you should do when an,earthquake?,Earthquakes are terrible.,冀教版初三英语上册,THINK ABOUT ITEarthquakes ar,Earthquakes usually come without,warning,.What should you do if this happens to you,？,Stay calm as the earth begins to shake and move.An earthquake is dangerous,，,but there are things you can do to,protect,yourself.,If you are inside when the earthquake starts,，,get under a table or a bed.,You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects.Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen.,冀教版初三英语上册,Earthquakes usually come,The kitchen is dangerous because there are so many glass objects.Also,，,never get into a lift during an earthquake.,If you are outside,，,get to an open area as fast as you can.Stay away from buildings and trees.If you are in a car,，,pull over,to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.If you are,close to,the sea,，,try to get as far away from the water as possible.Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.,冀教版初三英语上册,The kitchen is dangerous becau,When the earthquake is over,，,there is still plenty of danger.If you see a fire,，,quickly move outdoors to an open area.,Keep an eye out for,things that can fall on you.If you have a phone,，,use it only once to call your family or a friend.Too many calls will bring down the phone system.Your,chances,of survival in an earthquake go up if you stay calm.Staying calm is not easy,，,but it can save your life.,冀教版初三英语上册,When the earthquake is,Learning Tip,An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground.It happens because there is movement in the earths crust.,冀教版初三英语上册,Learning Tip冀教版初三英语上册,讲解来自,点拨,知识点,1,warn/wn/,v.,警告；提醒,eg,：,I tried to warn him,but he wouldnt listen.,我设法提醒过他，可他不听。,考向一,warn sb.of sth.,警告某人某事,eg,：,I must warn you of your wrong decision again.,对于你的错误决定我必须再一次警告你。,冀教版初三英语上册,讲解来自点拨知识点1 warn/wn/v.警告,warn sb.(not)to do sth.,告诫某人,(,不要,),做某事,eg,：,He warned her to keep away from the dog.,他告诫她离那条狗远点儿。,讲解来自,点拨,考向二,考向三,warn sb.against doing sth.,告诫某人不要做某事,eg,：,I warned him against smoking,but he wouldnt listen.,我告诫他不要吸烟，可他不听。,冀教版初三英语上册,warn sb.(not)to do sth.告诫某人(不,典例,【,点拨,】,warn sb.not to do sth.,警告,/,提醒某人不要做某事。,The sign warns me _ in this river.,A,swim,B,swimming,C,not to swim D,not swimming,C,讲解来自,点拨,冀教版初三英语上册,典例【点拨】warn sb.not to do sth.警,讲解来自,点拨,知识点,2,protect/prtekt/,v,.,保护；保卫,eg,：,It is my duty to protect my sister.,保护我的妹妹是我的责任。,考向一,protect sb./sth.,保护某人,/,某物,eg,：,These soldiers will protect our country.,这些士兵会保卫我们的国家,冀教版初三英语上册,讲解来自点拨知识点2protect/prtekt/,protect sb./sth.from/against sth.,保护某人,/,某物不受到某物的损害,eg,：,We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes from the sun.,我们戴太阳镜以防阳光伤害我们的眼睛。,讲解来自,点拨,考向二,冀教版初三英语上册,protect sb./sth.from/against,讲解来自,点拨,知识点,3,寻找中心句法,此句为全段的中心句，在本段中起到了引领全段的作用，我们在写作的时候，段落中心句可以放在句首，也可以放在句末。,冀教版初三英语上册,讲解来自点拨知识点3寻找中心句法 此句为,讲解来自,点拨,知识点,4,pull over,靠边停车,eg,：,The police ordered him to pull over.,警察命令他靠边停车。,拓展,与,pull,相关的短语：,pull down,拆毁,讲解来自点拨知识点4pull over 靠边停车eg：T,eg,：,The cinema she used to visit has been pulled down.,她过去常去的那家电影院已经被拆除了。,pull out,驶出；离开,eg,：,She pulled out into the street.,她开车来到大街上。,讲解来自,点拨,eg：The cinema she used to visi,讲解来自,点拨,知识点,5,close to,靠近；接近,eg,：,The church is close to the school.,教堂在学校附近。,考向一,close to,后接人称代词时，需用人称代词的宾格。,eg,：,She is close to me.,她紧挨着我。,讲解来自点拨知识点5close to 靠近；接近eg：T,close,作形容词时，和,be,动词连用；作副词时，用来修饰动词。,eg,：,His house is close to the factory.,他家靠近工厂。,They live close to the museum.,他们住在靠近博物馆的地方。,讲解来自,点拨,考向二,close 作形容词时，和be动词连用；作副词时，用来修饰动,讲解来自,点拨,魔法记忆,close,和,closely,的辨析,拓展,讲解来自点拨魔法记忆close 和closely的辨析拓,典例,【,点拨,】,由第一个空格后的,to,可知应填,close,；由后半句句意“他们很感兴趣地认真听讲”可知用,closely,。所以选,C,项。,The kids seated themselves _ to the teacher and listened _ with great interest.,A,closely,；,close,B,closely,；,closely,C,close,；,closely D,close,；,close,C,讲解来自,点拨,典例【点拨】由第一个空格后的to可知应填close；由后半句,讲解来自,点拨,知识点,6,keep an eye out for,注意；警惕,eg,：,Its always best to keep an eye out for,your pet.,多注意你的宠物总是最好的。,讲解来自点拨知识点6keep an eye out fo,讲解来自,点拨,keep an eye out for,和,keep an eye on,的辨析,考向,讲解来自点拨keep an eye out for 和,讲解来自,点拨,知识点,7,chance/tns/,n,.,机会；可能性,eg,：,I dont get many chances to talk to her,recently.,近来我不太有机会与她交谈。,考向一,【,重点,】,chance,表示“机会”时，是可数名词，要表示做某事的机会，其后可接“,to do sth.,或,of doing sth.”,；若表示做某事对某人来说是一次机会，其后可接“,for sb.to do sth.”,。,讲解来自点拨知识点7chance/tns/n.,eg,：,I never miss a chance to play/of playing football.,我从不错过踢足球的机会。,Its a good chance for you to meet.,这是你们见面的好机会。,讲解来自,点拨,考向二,【,易错点,】,chance,作“希望；可能性”讲时，要表示做某事的可能性，通常后接“,of sth./doing s
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