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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/9/21,#,Longji Rice Terraces,Understanding ideas,Longji Rice TerracesUnderstand,1,Look at the pictures and talk about what you know about the Zhuang ethnic groups.,the Zhuang ethnic groups,.,Look at the pictures and talk,2,Zhuang People,As one of the ethnic minority groups in China,the Zhuang ethnic group maily live in provinces of Guangxi,Yunnan,Guangdong,Hunan,Guizhou and Sichuan,of which Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region has the largest population of Zhuang people.,The Zhuang ethnic group has its own language,but most people use Han-Chinese characters.,The Zhuang people are at both singing and dancing.The Zhuang nationality had already created their own style of dancing as early as the Tang Dynasty.They even have a singing festival every year.,Zhuang People,3,The Yao Ethnic Groups,Look at the pictures and talk about what you know about the Yao ethnic groups.,The Yao Ethnic GroupsLook at t,4,The Yao people inhabit Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Hunan,Yunnan,Guangdong,Guizhou and Jiangxi in South China,mainly in Guangxi.The Yao people live maily in forests and mountains that are above 1000 meters in altitude.,The Yao people have their own language,but they also speak Chinese or Zhuang language,and they use the Chinese writing system.,Agriculture plays a central role in most places where the Yao people live.Self-sufficient natural economy dominates,with widespread family businesses,such as the handicraft industry,commerce and forestry.,The Yao people live on corn,rice and sweet potato and,their daily meals include taro,millet and wheat The Yao costumes show a variety of patterns,and reflect great skill.,The Yao People in China,The Yao people inhabit Gua,5,Read the passage and find out what problems the local people solved by working with nature.,Can you imagine the mountains wrapped in silver water shining the spring sun.,spring,summer,Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice.,Read the passage and find out,6,autumn,winter,Longji Rice Terracesseasons,During autumn,these same mountains are gold.,In winter the mountains are covered in sheets of white frost.,autumnwinterLongji Rice Terrac,7,Who built the terraces and when were they built?,The terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people,to whom Guangxi is home.Starting in the Yuan Dynasty,work on the terraces took hundreds of years,until its completion in the early Qing Dynasty.,Who built the terraces and wh,8,2.What problems did the local people meet?,Firstly,there are few large,flat areas of land,in the region.Building the terraces therefore meant,that they could increase the areas in which they could grow rice.,Secondly,the region has plenty of rain,the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow.The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from being washed away.,2.What problems did the local,9,3 How did the local people solve the problems by working with nature?,significant,in harmony with nature,During the _ season,rainwater_down the mountains along hundreds of _ that connect with each other and _.The sun _ the water and _ it into _.This forms _ from which rain_ down onto the mountain terraces once again.,rainy,moves,waterways,into the terraces,heats,turns,vapour,clouds,falls,3 How did the local people sol,10,4,Why do the local people still keep their traditonal way of growing rice.,Because the knowledge is passed down through generations of families,and it suits the natural environment.,4 Why do the local people s,11,To,praise the wisdom of the ethnic groups living in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.,To,explain how people worked in harmony with nature to create the Longji Rice Terraces.,To,describe the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces and to attract visitors to this scenic spot.,Choose the Authors purpose in writing the passage.,To praise the wisdom of the et,12,The,Longji Rice Terraces were built by the local,Zhuang,ethnic group alone.Though,there,are many large,flat areas in the region,they built terraces on the mountains to,have,more areas to grow rice.The terraces are cleverly designed,and can wash away the,shallow,soil.There are hundreds of waterways,along which rainwater moves down the,mountains,and into the terraces.Today,local people use modern methods to maintain,the,terraces,and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.,Correct four factual mistakes,The Longji Rice Terraces,13,The,Longji Rice Terraces were built,by the local,Zhuang and Yao people.Since there,are,few,large,flat areas,of land in,the region,they built terraces on,the,mountains to,have,more areas to grow rice.The terraces are cleverly designed,and,can,hold,the,shallow,soil.,There are hundreds of waterways,along which rainwater moves down the,mountains,and into the terraces.Today,local people,use,ancient methods of agriculture to,maintain,the,terraces,and they attract lots of visitors from all over the country.,correction:,The Longji Rice Terrac,14,1 These terraces were built by
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