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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2016/9/28 Wednesday,#,Usage of The Past Participle,Usage of The Past Participle,1,伤感个性签名女生伤:疼吗有多疼快要死了吗1、雨在下着、正配合着俄哭泣旳拍子2、不要跟我说生日快乐,因为我不快乐。3、望着你和他的幸福,我含泪背离你们的微笑。4、原来默默的祝福你们,心是那么的痛。5、你说一句不关你的事,我的心真的痛了。6、喊着兄弟却连朋友的基本都做不到7、你说的誓言没有谎言美。8、这辈子最失败的就是看着你跟别人走9、我不知道自己会多难过,只能努力让自己不难过。10、我知道你不爱我但还是深陷其中。11、爱给了我什么,没沉沦就超脱。12、情话是最美的谎言。13、人生就像一场电影,回忆终究是回忆,永远回不去14、不是我不爱了,是我该滚了。15、眼泪是心无法诉说的语言16、嘴上说着不在乎,可心里比谁都痛17、肤浅的爱容易干涸18、大胜的一句我走了看哭了多少人19、失去你的难过是不可言说的疼。20、所有的交集到此为止,剩下的就只是渐行渐远的交叉线。21、回不到过去,看不清未来。22、疼吗有多疼快要死了吗23、兴许我的离开对你来说是一种解脱。24、分道扬镳,留下这残缺旳爱和没有写完旳故事。25、那颗倔强的心,因为你的离开而停止跳动。26、你有没有经历过听着自己喜欢的人说他喜欢的人27、我还是不够资格和你耳鬓嘶摩。28、你都能轻易说分手我怎么能不放你走。29、因为太怕失去你所以连快乐里都装满伤悲30、我怀念的是无话不说、我失落的是无话可说31、是不是我不主动你就无动于衷32、请给我片刻的安静,让我听听心哭的声音。33、伤心事诉与谁听34、让人痛心的,不只是离别,还有离别后的回忆。35、只有离别时,才看清故事里的错误,与错误中的真实。36、心丢,爱没嘞,连最后旳骄傲所剩无凡。37、如果爱情只是路过,又何必到此一游。38、我真的累了谁能懂我,微笑只不过是伪装而已。39、明明爱很清晰,却还要接受分离。40、一块OK绷,止不了你留在我心里的疼。41、眼泪不听话了在分手之后。42、既然你那么讨厌我我也不会打扰你。43、眼眶红了嘴唇在颤抖你有没有一丝的动容44、我是个哭泣中得野百合。45、非你不爱,忽略所有等待你要的自由和不受束缚我给你46、透明的玻璃折射出你的美好,却掩盖了你的残忍。47、没有任性的资格没有可以哭的肩膀没有爱意的拥抱没有可以撒娇的人没有你。48、以前一直都笑别人分手的那种痛苦,现在自己也尝到了,真的真的很不好受、49、那偶然滑落在你脸颊的雨滴,是我的泪成全你的自由50、时间改变的不仅是脚的大小,还有人的心,非谓语动词指在句中表示一个动作但不能充当谓语,而是充当其他语法功能的词。,v-ing,表主动,表进行,v-ed,表被动,表完成,to do,不定式表将来,表目的,伤感个性签名女生伤:疼吗有多疼快要死了吗1、雨在下着,2,The vase is,broken,.,Hearing the news,he showed a,surprised,look.,Directed,by Hanhan,the movie is really popular.,Tom finally had the book,finished,.,Predicative(,表语,),Adverb(,状语,),Attribute(,定语,),Object complement(,宾语补足语,),The vase is broken.Predicative,3,v-ed,作表语,v-ed,作宾补,v-ed,作定语,v-ed,作状语,v-ed,v-ed 作表语v-ed 作宾补v-ed 作定语v-ed 作,4,v-ed,作表语,表示主语的某种性质或状态。,She was really,touched,beyond words.,They are,satisfied,with their work.,某些过去分词作表语用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感变化,其主语一般是人,这类过去分词如:,delighted,devoted,discouraged,astonished,frightened,excited,worried,等可以看做形容词。,v-ed作表语表示主语的某种性质或状态。,5,v-ed,作定语,spoken,English,written,exercises,fallen,leaves,the,advanced,countries,a,used,stamp,a,broken,coin,英语,口语,书面,练习,落,叶,发达,国家,一枚,用过的,邮票,一枚,破损的,硬币,v-ed,表被动和完成,v-ed,表完成,v-ed,表被动,v-ed,表被动和,/,或完成,v-ed作定语spoken English,6,Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.,terrified,people,reserved,seats,polluted,water,a,crowded,room,a,pleased,winner,people,terrified of(cholera),seats,reserved for,water,polluted by,a room,crowded of,a winner,pleased at,Complete the table with phrase,7,children,astonished at/by,a vase,broken by,a door,closed by,the audience,tired by,an animal,trapped in/by,astonished,children,a,closed,door,the,tired,audience,a,trapped,animal,a,broken,vase,单个,过去分词作,前置,定语;,过去分词,短语,作,后置,定语,children astonished at/by a,8,v,-ed,作定语相当于定语从句。,He was a,teacher respected by all his students,.,He was a teacher,who was respected by all his students,.,I dont know the girl who was caught in the snow storm.,I dont know the girl,caught in the snow storm,.,The boy who was knocked down by the car was crying.,The boy,knocked down by the car,was crying.,v-ed作定语相当于定语从句。,9,Translation,我多懊悔在树林浪费的时光啊,!,How I regretted the hours,_,!,How I regretted the hours _!,我喜欢穿这种布料做的衣服。,I like wearing clothes _,_,_,I like wearing clothes _.,在树林浪费的,这种布料做的,wasted in the woods,made of this kind of cloth,which were wasted in woods,which are made of this kind of cloth,Translation 我多懊悔在树林浪费的时光啊!在树林浪,10,鲁迅写的书很受欢迎。,The books,_,are popular,我们要去看那座建于几百年前的桥。,Well go to visit the bridge _,鲁迅写的书,建于几百年前的,written by Lu Xun,built hundreds of years ago,鲁迅写的书很受欢迎。鲁迅写的书建于几百年前的written,11,v-ing,与,v-ed,作定语的区别,1.,语态不同,v-ing,表主动、进行;,v-ed,表被动、完成,an,inspiring,speech,鼓舞人心的,演说,the,inspired,audience,受鼓舞,的听众,the,falling,leaves,落叶,(正往下落的),the,fallen,leaves,落叶,(已落到地面的),v-ing与v-ed作定语的区别1.语态不同an insp,12,2.,时间关系不同,v-ing,表“正在 进行”或“与谓语动词同时进行”或“经常性”。,v-ed,表动作先于谓语动词表示的动作。,Do you know the boy,lying under the big tree,?,The woman,selling vegetables,has gone.,2.时间关系不同,13,the,changin,g,world,the,changed,world,(正在变化的),(变化了的),boiling,water,boiled,water,(正在沸腾的,),(已经沸腾过的),fading,flowers,faded,flowers,(,正在凋谢的,),(已经凋谢的),a,developing,country,a,developed,country,(,发展中的,),(发达的),the changing world(正在变化的)(变化了的,14,3.,及物动词的过去分词与现在分词的被动式都可表示被动,但,v-ed,表示一个完成了的动作,而,being done,多表示一个正在进行的动作。,The problem,discussed,yesterday has something to do with us.,The problem,being discussed,now has something to do with us.,The building,being built,is our library.,3.及物动词的过去分词与现在分词的被动式都可表示被动,但,15,v-ed,作宾补,作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词,表示,被动和完成,的意义。过去分词作宾补时,和它前面的宾语构成“宾语,+,过去分词”的复合结构,在这种结构中,宾语与过去分词之间的逻辑上的,动宾关系,。,直接宾语(名词或代词),宾语,补足语,某些及物动词(如,make,),v-ed作宾补作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词,表示被,16,宾语补足语的,10,种表示法:,His father named him Doming.,They painted their house white.,You mustnt force him to lend his,money to you.,4.Nobody noticed him enter the room.,5.We saw her entering the room.,(,名词,),(,形容词,),(不定式),(不定式短语),(,现在分词或其短语,),宾语补足语的10种表示法:His father name,17,6.We must get the work finished by 10,oclock.,7.We take English as a useful tool for,research work.,8.Whenever you may go,you will find,him at work.,9.Let the fresh air in.,10.The plant has its own name.You cannot,call it what you will.,(,过去分词,),(用,as,引出),(介词短语),(副词),(,从句,),6.
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