新概念英语第一册第31-32课-课件

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Lesson 31 Where,s Sally?,萨莉在哪里？,New words and expressions,生词和短语,garden n.,花园,under prep.,在,之下,tree n.,树,climb v.,爬，攀登,who pron.,谁,run v.,跑,grass n.,草，草地,after prep.,在,之后,across prep.,横过，穿过,cat n.,猫,Lesson 31 Wheres Sally?萨莉在哪里？,1.garden n.花园,garden,（自家花园）,park,公园（公共地方）,Ex:,房子后面有一个花园,There is a,garden,behind the house.,garden centre,花卉中心,garden city,花园城市,1.garden n.花园,2.under prep.,在,之下,Ex:,在床底下有一双鞋子。,There,is,a pair of shoes,under the bed.,those shoes,are,under the bed.,There be(is/are),主要看主语、中心词,below,低于,over,悬空的正上方,on,有表面的接触,above,表示斜上方,2.under prep.在之下,3.tree n.树,under the tree,在树下,climb the tree,爬树,an apple tree,一颗苹果树,a family tree,家谱,A pine tree,松树,Christmas tree,圣诞树,Tree farm,林场,tree ring,年轮,Clothes tree,挂衣架,3.tree n.树under the tree 在树,4.climb v.爬，攀登,m,是鼻音，而,b,是爆破音，爆破音失去爆破。,climb the hill,爬山,climb the tree,爬树,不要爬树。,Don,t climb the tree.,不要爬树。,I like,climbing,the,mountain,what,about,you,?,我喜欢爬山，你呢？,Monkeys climbs well.,猴子善于攀登,4.climb v.爬，攀登m是鼻音，而b是爆破音，爆,5.who pron.谁,谁在那？,Who is there?,谁是你的老师？,Who is your teacher?,谁来了？,/,谁的电话,？,Who is that?,5.who pron.谁谁在那？,6.run v.跑,run-runner,（跑步的人）,run-ran,（过去式）,running shoes,跑鞋,run into,冲进,run upstairs,跑上楼,刘翔跑得很快。,Liuxiang runs fast.,（变成现在进行时）,He ran across the road.,他跑过马路。,6.run v.跑,run,vt.,经营，管理（跑生意，跑买卖）,run the business,经营生意。,He runs a school.,他经营着一所学校。,run vt.经营，管理（跑生意，跑买卖）,7.across prep.横过，穿过,表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过,run across,跑着横穿过,walk across the street,横穿过街道,a dog is runing after a cat.,狗在追逐一只猫。,和,through,的区别,through,表示在物体内部穿过,walk through the forest,走着穿过森林,7.across prep.横过，穿过表示的是在物体表面上横,cat,Do not let the cat out of the bag.,Who let the cat out of the bag?,Let the cat out of the bag,泄露机密,It rains cats and dogs.,倾盆大雨,it rains heavily,。,Like a cat on hot bricks.,局促不安，如热锅上的蚂蚁,The suspect is sitting there like a cat on a hot bricks.,catDo not let the cat out of t,Language points,What,about,用法：,后边接人或物或动名词，,意思是“那关于,呢？那,如何呢？”,Language pointsWhat about 用法：,(1)what about+n.,Ex:What about an apple?,What about some milk?,(2)what about+v.-ing,What about(drinking)a glass of beer?,(1)what about+n.,时态：,现在进行时,时态：现在进行时,语法,Grammar,现在进行时,（,present continuous tense,）,现在进行时构成为：,be+doing(do,表示实意动词,),，主要有以下四种用法：,1),此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语一般用,now(,现在,),，,at the moment,（此时）。,2),现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作，但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着，时间状语通常是,recently(,最近,),these days(,这些日子,),。,语法Grammar现在进行时（present conti,1,、此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语一般用,now(,现在,),，,at the moment,（此时）。,简正在看电影。,Jane,is,watching a movie,now,.,吉姆正在打篮球。,Jim,is,playing basketball,now,.,汤姆正在做家庭作业。,Tom,is,doing homework,at the moment,.,1、此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作，时间状语一般用now(现,2,、现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作，但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着，时间状语通常是,recently(,最近,),these days(,这些日子,),。,我最近在学校学英语。,I am studying English at a school,recently,.,这段时间他在忙着做计划。,He is making the plan,these days,.,他们正在做准备工作。,They are making preparations for it.,这些天我们正在农场摘苹果。,We are picking apples on a farm,these days,.,2、现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作，但说话的此刻动作不,新概念英语第一册第31-32课-课件,4,现在进行是后面加一个表示将来的时间短语，比如,tomorrow,soon,等等，就可以表示将来的一种打算。,I an seeing my friend this afternoon,我打算今天下午去看望我的朋友,4 现在进行是后面加一个表示将来的时间短语，比如tomorr,现在进行时的基本结构：,S.+be+V.-ing,S.+be+not+V.-ing,Be+S.+v.-ing?,Yes,S.+be/No,S.+be+not,What+be+S.+v.-ing,现在进行时的基本结构：S.+be+V.-ing,现在进行时的结构：,be+v+ing be,（,am,is,are,）要随人称变化,她正在看一份报纸。,She,is,reading a newspaper.,他的弟弟正在爬树。,His brother,is,climbing the tree.,他们正在看电视。,They,are,watching TV.,我正在穿外套。,I,am,putting on my coat.,我们正在看一只猫。,We,are,looking at the cat.,现在进行时的结构：be+v+ing be（am,现在进行时的否定句就是在,be,动词后面加,not,。,她正在看一份报纸。,She is reading a newspaper.,She,is not,reading a newspaper.,他的弟弟正在爬树。,His brother is climbing the tree.,His brother,is not,climbing the tree.,他们正在看电视。,They are watching TV.,They,are not,watching TV.,现在进行时的否定句就是在be动词后面加not。她正在看一份报,现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加,not,。,我正在穿外套。,I am putting on my coat.,I,am not,putting on my coat.,我们正在看一只猫。,We are looking at the cat.,We,are not,looking at the cat.,现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加not。我正在穿外套。,现在进行时的疑问句就是在,be,动词提前。,她正在看一份报纸。,She,is,reading a newspaper.,Is,she reading a newspaper?,Yes,she is.No,she is not.,他的弟弟正在爬树。,His brother,is,climbing the tree.,Is,his brother climbing the tree?,Yes,he is.No,he is not.,现在进行时的疑问句就是在be动词提前。她正在看一份报纸。,现在进行时的疑问句就是在,be,动词提前。,他们正在看电视。,They,are,watching TV.,Are,they watching TV.,Yes,they are.No,they aren,t.,我正在穿外套。,I,am,putting on my coat.,Are,you,putting on your coat?,Yes,I am.No,I am not.,现在进行时的疑问句就是在be动词提前。,现在分词：,1.,一般情况下，直接在动词后加,-ing,work-working,sleep-sleeping,study-studying,2.,动词以不发音的,e,结尾，要去,e,加,ing,take-taking,make-making,dance-dancing,特别注意：,be,see,，的现在分词是：,being,seeing,现在分词：1.一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing,3.,以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这辅音字母，再加,ing,。,cut-cutting,put-putting,begin-beginning,3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写,4.,以,ie,结尾的动词，把,ie,变成,y,再加,-ing,lie-lying,tie-tying,die-dying,4.以ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y再加-ing,现在进行的例子：,The teacher is teaching those students in the classroom.,The teacher isn,t teaching those students in the classroom.,Is the teacher teaching those students in the classroom?Yes,she is.No,