高考英语总复习之语法填空解题策略课件

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,语法填空解题策略,语法填空解题策略,命 题 特 点,解 题 策 略,强 化 训 练,击 破 高 考 英 语 新 题 型,命 题 特 点解 题 策 略强 化 训 练击 破 高,第三部分 语言知识运用,第二节：共,10,小题，每小题,1.5,分。,在一篇,200,词左右的语言材料中留出,10,个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（,1,个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式。,考纲解读,第三部分 语言知识运用考纲解读,高考英语总复习之语法填空解题策略课件,命题特点,1.,选材,：,2.,命题形式,：,3.,考查内容,：,4.,考点设置,：,5.,分值分配,：,6.,建议用时,：,200,词左右，话题或贴近学生生活，或具知识性、趣味性。,纯空格形式（,3,个），有提示词（,7,个）。,考生在篇章中综合运用语言知识的能力。,词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。,共10小题，满分15分。,8-10分钟。,2019,全国,北极熊现存数量,2018,全国,邂逅大猩猩,2019,全国,高龄的辛勤工作者,2017,全国,健康饮食,2019,全国,珍珠城游记,2017,全国,世界第一条地铁,2018,全国,跑步的益处,2017,全国,模特女孩,2018,全国,调整农业结构,2016,全国,我与熊猫的故事,命题特点1.选材：200词左右，话题或贴近学生生活，或具知识,解题策略,三个步骤,三,二,一,二类空格,一次检查,解题策略三个步骤三二一二类空格一次检查,三个步骤,1.理解,2.分析,3.,确定,识大意、明逻辑,辨句子类型,抓句子主干,词性、词形、词义,大语境,小语境,三个步骤1.理解2.分析3.确定识大意、明逻辑辨句子类,二类空格,实词,动词,名词,形容词,副词,词性,虚词,冠词,连词,介词,代词,有,提,示,词,无,提,示,词,（动词、名词、形容词）,70%,30%,（纯空格题）,二类空格实词词性虚词有无（动词、名词、形容词）70%30%（,有提示词：动词,1.Steam engines 65 _(use)to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers.(2017,全国,),2.Since 2011,the country 61 _(grow)more corn than rice.(2018,全国,),3.Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,six 70,_(be)stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data.,(2019,全国,),4.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 65 _(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop and visit.(2019,全国,),were,used,has grown,are,谓语动词,时态、语态、主谓一致、并列谓语,recommended,有提示词：动词1.Steam engines 65 _,有提示词：动词,1.They are required 63 _(process)the food that we eat,to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.(2017,全国,),2.This included digging up the road,63 _(lay)the track and then building a strong roof over the top.(2017,全国,),3.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid looking,directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel 65 _,(challenge).(,2018,全国,),to process,laying,challenged,非谓语动词,to do/doing/done,有提示词：动词1.They are required 6,有提示词：动词,1.This development was only possible with the 69 _(introduce)of electric-powered engines and lifts.(2017,全国,),2.She is determined to carry on with her66 _(educate).(2017,全国,),3.This switch has decreased 66 _(pollute)in the,countrys major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water,safer for people.(,2018,全国,),introduction,education,pollution,词性转换,动词名词,有提示词：动词1.This development was,有提示词：名词,1.She has turned down several 67 _(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.(2017,全国,),2.When the gorillas and I frightened each other,I was just,glad to find 68 _(they)alive.(2018,全国,),3.Now he realized that he had robbed the watch by mistake and it was the 70 _(Italian).(2020,苏州期末,),invitations,them,Italians,名词本身,单复数、代词（宾格）、所有格,有提示词：名词1.She has turned down,有提示词：名词,1.We are so proud of her.Its 70 _(wonder).(2019,全国,),2.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do,exercises to 68 _(strength)your leg muscles,avoid hills and get good running shoes.(2018,全国,),3.Im a 66 _(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.(2018,全国,),wonderful,strengthen,scientist,词形转换,形容词、动词、作词根,有提示词：名词1.We are so proud of h,有提示词：形容词,1.,Scientists,have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating(,聚集,)around,human settlements,leading to the illusion(,错觉,)that populations are 68 _(high)than they actually are.(2019,全国,),2.,Even 66 _(bad),the amount of fast food that,people eat goes up.,(,2017,全国,),higher,worse,级的变化,比较级、最高级,有提示词：形容词1.Scientists have res,有提示词：形容词,1.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 _(poor)studied.(2019,全国,),2.They also shared with us many traditional stories about,Hawaii that were 61 _(huge)popular with tourists.(2019,全国,),poorly,hugely,词性转换,形容词副词,有提示词：形容词1.It is difficult to,纯空格题：冠词,1.Of 69 _ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,six are stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data.(2019,全国,),2.Instead,she is earning,6,500 a day as 62 _ model in,New York.(2017,全国,),3.As 65 _ result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.(2017,全国,),the,a,a,热门考点,定,/,不定冠词；,a/an,；固定搭配,_ university;_ hour,纯空格题：冠词1.Of 69 _ ninete,纯空格题：连词,1.I work not because I have to,67 _ because I want to.(2019,全国,),2.While they are rare north of 88,there is evidence 61,_ they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far,south as James Bay in Canada.(2019,全国,),3.They were well trained by their masters 64 _ had great experience with caring for these animals.,(2019,全国,),but,that,who/that,热门考点,并列连词；从属连词,and/but/or,三大从句,纯空格题：连词1.I work not because I,纯空格题：介词,1.I was searching 67 _ these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing.(2018,全国,),2.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 63 _ dogs,seven to be exact.(2019,全国,),3.Modern methods 63 _ tracking polar bear populations,have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.(2019,全国,),4.Corn uses less water 63 _ rice and creates less,fertilizer runoff.(2018,全国,),for,of,of,热门考点：,固定搭配；习惯用法；语义需要,tha