地点介词的用法课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,behind,in,in front of,on,next to,across from,b,etween and,Where is the snail?,under,A,B,near,behindinin front ofonnext toac,1,on,the box,under,the box,in,the box,-Where,s,the soccer ball?,-It,s _ the box.,on the boxunder the boxin the,2,-,Where,s the soccer ball?,-It,s _ the box.,near,-Where,s the soccer ball?,-,It,s _ the box.,next to,-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its,3,-Where,s the soccer ball?,-,It,s _ the box.,in front of,-Where,s the soccer ball?,-It,s _ the box.,behind,-Wheres the soccer ball?-Its,4,-Where is the soccer ball?,-It,s _.,between,the big box,and,the small box,-Where is the soccer ball?-It,5,across from,across from 表示在对面,street/river,There is a pig across from the bird.,across from across from 表示在对面,6,The man is,in front of,the bus.,The man is in front of the bus,7,The driver is,in the front of,the bus.,The driver is in the front of,8,over,over表示,垂直,在之上,Where is the duck?,Do you know it?,over over表示垂直在之上Where is the,9,above,above，在之上，,不一定垂直,Where is the duck?,Do you know it?,above above，在之上，不一定垂直Where is,10,under,under表示,垂直,并,不与表面接触,的下方,Where is the duck?,Do you know it?,under under表示垂直并不与表面接触的下方Wher,11,below,below表示,非垂直,并,不与表面接触,的下方,Where is the duck?,Do you know it?,below below表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方Wher,12,Summary,in,在里面,On,Above,over,在表面,在上方,在正上方,below,under,在下面,在正下面,in front of,before,在前面,behind,在后面,Between,among,在两者之间,在三者或者三者以上之间,beside/by,near,next to,在旁边,在附近,紧靠的旁边,Summaryin在里面On在表面below在下,13,1：,over,above,和,on,的用法,1）over指在的正上方，表示垂直在上。,如:There is a lamp over the desk.,2)above指在上方，属于斜上方。,如：Raise your arms above your head.,3)on指在上面，表示两物体接触。,如：There is a cup on the table.,2：,under/below,的用法：,under在下面/正下方.,如,:Whats under your desk?,2)below 在斜下方.,如:Her skirt came below her knees.,方位介词,用法总结,1：over,above和on的用法方位介词 用法总结,14,3：,in,和,on,表示“在上”,1.门一类镶嵌在墙里的，用in，,字画一类挂在墙面上的，用on.,2.鸟一类落在树上的，用in；,苹果一类长在树上的，用on.,4：,in/on/to,表示方位,in表示在某范围之内;,to表示在某范围之外;,on表示“邻”、“接壤”。ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.上海位于中国东部。JapanliestotheeastofChina.日本在中国东部。Mongolia(蒙古国)liesonthenorthofChina.,蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。,3：in 和on表示“在上”,15,5：,at,in,表示,“在”,1)at表示较小的地点。,如：at the bus stop,at home,2)in表示较大的地点。,如：in China,in the world,6：,in front of,和,in the front of,1)in front of表示“在之前”（范围外）。,如:There are some trees in front of the classroom.,2)in the front of 表示“在的前部”（范围内）,如:There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.,7：,through/across,通过，穿过,across表示横过,即从物体表面通过，与on有关，为二维,through穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in有关，为三维。,5：at,in表示“在”,16,辨析4：,by,beside,near和next to1)by和beside均表示“在旁边”，常可换用例：Come and sit beside(/by)me.过来，坐在我边上。,2)near表示“在附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些。,例：There is a post office near No.1 Middle School.,第一中学附近有一所邮局。,3)next to表示“紧靠的旁边”，表示的距离最近。例：The new building next to the bookstore is a cinema.,书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。,辨析4：,17,by,beside,near和next to,三个词都是在旁边，在附近，靠近“,的意思：但是表示远近时候还是,有区别的。从近到一般近到最近为到：,near beside/by next to,by,beside,near和next to三个词都是,18,近义词,反义词,by=beside,over under,before=in front of,above below,behind=in front of,近义词反义词by=besideover und,19,Lets do some exercises!,Try your best!,介词练习：,Lets do some exercises!Try yo,20,Jerry is the plate.,介词大考验,on,Jerry is the plate,21,Look!Jerry is the bottle.,介词大考验,in,Look!Jerry is the bottle,22,Jerry is the cheese.,介词大考验,under,Jerry is the cheese.介词,23,Tom is lying(躺)Jerry.,介词大考验,behind,Tom is lying(躺),24,Millie sits _ me.,Amy sits _ Millie _Simon.,Kitty sits _ Sandy.,Sandy sits _ Kitty _ me.,Kitty sits _ Simon.,in front of,between,and,next to/beside,between,and,behind,Millie sits _ me.in,25,Simon sits _ Kitty.,Amy sits _ Millie _ Simon.,The chalk is _ the teachers desk.,Amy sits _ Sandy.,in front of,in front of,between,and,on,Simon sits _ Kitty.,26,地点介词的用法课件,27,