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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020/2/14,#,定语从句,掌握定语从句做题技巧,重点,突破易错点,熟练运用,于高考题型中。,高三英语组 李秋梅,定语从句掌握定语从句做题技巧高三英语组 李秋梅,1,感悟定语从句,感悟定语从句,2,主句,、从句、,关系词,I,still remember the day,which/that,we spent together last week,.,They arrived in the early morning,when,the sky was still dark.,确定关,系词总共分几步：,1.,把从句摘出来,-,2.,把从句补起来,-,3.,把先行词圈出来,-,4.,确定关系词，带入检验,主句、从句、关系词I still remember th,3,基础,过关,Do,you know the boy,_we talked,about just now,?,He was,a painter,_,pictures,were not well-known in his life time,.,Do,you know the reason _ he was late for the meeting,？,I still remember the day,_,we met for the first time.,The hotel _we stayed wasnt clean.,who/whom/that,/-,whose,why,when,where,whose picture=the picture of whom/of whom the picture,基础过关Do you know the boy _,4,非限定定语从句,The road condition there turned out to be very good,_was more than we could expect.,They,arrived in the early morning,_the,sky was still dark.,Have you ever been to the house,_,Luxun,once lived,?,which,when,where,非限定定语从句The road condition ther,5,总结,关系词,关系代词：,关系副词：,that,which,who,whom,as,whose,when,where,why,总结关系词关系代词：关系副词：that,which,w,6,1.Is this the reason _ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?2.Is this the reason _ he was so careless in his work?,that,why,that/which,where,that/which,when,that/which,that/in which/-,综上所述,:,学会,关,系词的选择技巧,比较一下，你会发现,3.In an hour,we travel to places _ could have taken our ancestors days to reach.4.In an hour,we travel to places _we can relax and get refreshed.,5.I can never forget the day _we worked together and the day _ we spent together.,6.Treat others in the way _you want to be treated,7.The way _he brought up at the meeting is acceptable.,1.Is this the reason _ he,7,I refuse to accept the blame for something that,was someone elses fault.,There is no difficulty,that,cant be overcome in the world,.,Please send us all the,information,that,you have about the candidate for the,position.,The,most important thing,that we,should pay attention to is the first thing,that,I have said,.,This is the very film,that,Ive long wished to see.,Were talking about the piano and the pianist,that,were in the concert we attended last night,.,She is no longer the sweet girl,that she,used to be,.,Which is the T-shirt,that fits,me most,?,I refuse to accept the blame f,8,先行,词,anything,something,nothing,everything,等不定代词,时,先行词是,all,much,，,little,none,或先行词被,all,much,little,no,any,修饰时,先行词被,最高级,、,序数词,以及,the first,the last,the very,the only,the same,修饰时,先行词有两个，一个指,人,，一个指,物,，关系代词用,that,关系代词在从句中,作,表语,当先行词前面有,which,，,who,，,为,避免重复,，用关系代词,that,。,同理，当先行词是,that,those,时，常用关系代词,which,或,who,。,总结：,that,的个性,Those _learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.,who,总结：that的个性Those _learn not,9,试一试：,This,is the same house _ her grandfather was born,。,注意：关系副词不受这些规则的影响,This is the very film,that,Ive long wished to,see,where,试一试：where,10,总结,:that,禁用于非限定从；禁用于介词之后,找茬：,Have,you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from,that,you received gifts,?,The road conditions there turned out to be good,that was more than we could expect.,which,which,总结:that禁用于非限定从；禁用于介词之后找茬：whic,11,as,的风采,(,翻译,)Its so heavy a stone,that,nobody can,move it.,Its so heavy a stone,as,nobody can move.,His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept,(,翻译,)This is the same pen,that/as,I lost yesterday.,To my great joy,this,is the same,bag_I,lost,yesterday.,Tom,did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera _ he lost last week,.,_has been announced,we shall have our monthly exams next week.,_has been,announced,that we,shall have our monthly exams next week.,_has,been,announced is,that we shall have our monthly exams next week.,as,that,as,As,It,What,as的风采(翻译)Its so heavy a stone,12,总结,as:,定语,从句：,such/so.,as,区别,such/so,that,the same,as,区别,the same,that,A,s,is known to all,，,It,is known to all,that,what,is known to all,is,that,总结as:,13,介词关系代词,We went through a period,_ which communications,were very difficult in the rural areas,.,He,is a man of great experience,_whom much,can be learned,.,In the dark street,there wasnt a single person,_,she could turn for help,.,Gun control is a subject _Americans have argued for a long time.,In,our class there are 46 students,_,half wear glasses,.,The clever boy made a hole in the wall,_ he could see,what was,going on inside the house,.,in,from,to whom,about which,of whom,through which,介词关系代词We went through a peri,14,总结,介词,+which/whom,介词,的选择,：,看,前看后看,意思,先行词一部分用,of,from where,since when,为“介词关系副词”结构，可以引导定语从句,We stood at the top of the hill,_where we can see the town.,The book was written in 1946,_ when the education system has witnessed great charges.,from,since,总结介词+which/whom介词的选择：We stood,15,模糊,先行词,Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves,.,I,have reached a point in my life_ I am supposed to make decisions of my own,.,Occasions are quite rare_ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.,She will never forget her stay there_she found her son who had gone missing 2 years,ag
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