资源描述
,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1,1,An English Song,I AM SAILING,2,An English SongI AM SAILING2,This is an easy English song.,I like it.,This is an easy English song,that I like.,3,This is an easy English song.T,Revision of,the Attributive Clause,定语从句复习(一),高三英语第一轮复习,4,Revision of高三英语第一轮复习4,基础题型,The man _lives next to us sells vegetables.,A plane is a machine _ can fly.,This is the scientist _ name is known to all.,The room _ window faces to south is mine.,Do you remember the day _ we first met?,who,/that,which,/that,whose,whose,when,5,基础题型who/thatwhich/thatwhosew,6.,The school _ we study is beautiful.,7.The reason _ he was late was that he missed the train.,where,why,6,6.The school _ we,that/which/不填,when,where,that/which/不填,that,why,7,that/which/不填whenwherethat/,基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义,指代人,指代事物,所属关系,指地点,指时间,指原因,who,whom,that,as,which,that,as,whose,where,when,why,关系代词,关系副词,归纳总结,做题技巧?,先分析定语从句中缺少什么成分,8,基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义指代人 who,1.that与which,2.对the way的考查,3.介词+关系词,4.as的使用,5.对where的考查,6.综合考查,考点,难点,9,1.that与which考点难点9,We should do,everything,_ is good for our studies.,You can take,any,seat _ is free.,This is,the only,thing_ we can do.,The is,the first,place _ I want to visit.,This is,the most interesting,book _ I have ever read.,We talked about,the things and persons,_ we were interested in.,that,that,that,that,that,that,考点1:that 与 which,10,We should do everything _,7.,There is,little _ I can do to make up for the lost time.,8.Our school is no longer,the place,_ it used to,be,.,当先行词是事物时,只用that不用which的情况,that,that,先行词是不定代词all,everything,anything,nothing,something,much,little,few,none,the one.,2.先行词被all,everything,anything,nothing,something,much,little,few,none修饰时,11,7.There is little _,3.,先行词被the only,the very,the same,the last修饰时,4.先行词被数词,序数词修饰时,5.先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,6.先行词既有人又有物时,7.先行词在从句中做表语时,8.主句以there be开头,12,3.先行词被the only,the very,the,This is the train by _ we went to Beijing.,Football,_ is a very interesting game,is played all over the world.,Those _ break the law should be punished.,He _ plays with fire gets burnt.,which,which,who,who,只用which不用that的情况指物,1.介词后。,2.用于非限制定语从句中,只用who不用that的情况,13,This is the train by _ w,做题技巧?,填上合适的关系词并分析原因,:,1.The way _he explained the,sentence to us was not difficult to understand.2.The way _he explained to us,was quite simple.,that/which/不填,that/in which/不填,缺状语,缺宾语,考点2:the way用做先行词,the way 做先行词时,先看后面定语从句中是否缺少,主语或宾语:,缺少主语或宾语:,引导词用that/which/不填(缺宾语时),主语宾语都不缺:,引导词用that/in which/不填,14,做题技巧?填上合适的关系词并分析原因:that/which,考点2:the way用做先行词,3.What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.(04湖北),A.the way B.in the way that,C.in the way D.the way which,高考题链接:,15,考点2:the way用做先行词3.What surpri,考点3:介词+关系词,1.Do you know the boy _ _ your mother,is talking?,2.I still remember the day _ _ I first got,to Paris.,3.He gave me some novels _ _ I am not very familiar.,to whom,with which,on which,This is the child,who/,whom/that,I will,look after,.,5.译:这是我要照顾的小孩。,4.,He gave me some novels _ _,I,am not very familiar with.,which/that/不填,16,考点3:介词+关系词1.Do you know the b,考点3:介词+关系词,7.(06浙江)I was given three books on cooking,the first,_,I really enjoyed.,A.of that B.of which C.that D.which,做题技巧?,定语从句句首为介词时,后可接的关系词为:,介词+whom/which/whose,whose,17,考点3:介词+关系词7.(06浙江)I was give,3._ is known to all,he is the best student.,4.Jim passed the driving test,_ surprised everybody in the office.,As,which,难点一:as的用法,asthatwhich,1.It is such a big stone _ nobody can lift.,2.It is such a big stone _ nobody can lift it.,as,that,归纳,:as引导,限制性定语从句,先行词前常被such,the same,so,as 修饰,即构成suchas,the same as,soas,结构,做题时容易忽略。,as在定语从句中应充当成分如:主语、宾语或表语。,as,与which引导,非限制性定语从句,都能指代整句内容,,但定语从句位于,句首,时,只能用,as,意为“正如,、,恰如”。,18,3._ is known to all,he,难点一:as的用法,做题技巧?,当主句中出现such 或so 时,看后面从句是否,缺主语或宾语:,(1),缺,主语或宾语,从句前用,as,(2),不缺,主语和宾语,从句前用,that,当主句中出现the same时,后面从句缺主语,或宾语时与,as,搭配表,同一类,事物,与,that,搭配,表,同一个,事物,19,难点一:as的用法做题技巧?当主句中出现such 或so 时,模拟训练:,1.He is such a lazy man_ nobody wants to work with_.,A.as;him B.that;/,C.as;/D.whom;him,2.Mrs.Black took the police back to_ place _ she witnessed the robbery.,A.the same;as B.the same;where,C.the same;that D.as the same;as,20,模拟训练:1.He is such a lazy man,我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。,国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。,where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是,表示地点的名词,但也有特殊情况。,难点二:一些特殊词之后的where,解析:,如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,part,stage,condition,position和case等表示抽象意义的词,常用where 引导,意思是“到了某种地步,在某种境况中”。,21,我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的,1.We are trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.(06山东),A.which B.that C.where D.when,2.-Do you have anything to say for yourself?,-Yes,theres one point _ we must insist on.,(06江西),A.why B.where C.how D./,高考题链接:,做题要灵活:要分析句子成分,选择,恰当的关系词。,22,1.We are trying to reach a poi,wherethat,1.This is the library_I borrowed the book.,2.It is from this library_I borrowed the book.,where,定语从句,th
展开阅读全文