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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 3,Science and nature,1,On the one hand on the other hand.,On the one hand,rapid development of the economy will improve the living conditions of the people.On the other hand it will speed up environmental destruction.,表示“一方面,A,，另一方面,B”,其中的,A,和,B,两个方面是对立或矛盾的,有对比的意思在里面。,On the one hand,I have to work;on the other hand,I have many visitors to see.,I would like a job which pays more,but _i engoy the work Im doing at the moment.,A in other words B on the other hand,C for one thing D as a matter of fact,2,New words,1.clone,vn:,克隆,A team from the uk were the first to successfully clone an animal.,Dolly is the first _mammal.(clone),n:,克隆出的动物或植物,Dolly is a clone of its mother.,cloned,3,3.toy with,戏弄，摆弄,(1),他紧张地摆弄着他的钢笔。,He kept toying nervously with his pen.,（,2,）她几乎没吃什么，只是摆弄着她盘子里的一块蛋糕。,She hardly ate a thing and just toyed with a piece of cake on her plate.,把,当作儿戏,I did briefly toy with the idea of living in France.,4,4 intention,with the Intention of doing/to do,have(no)the intention of doing sth,without intention,无意的,by intention,有意的 故意的,intention that clause+(should)+v,原,(1)I have no intention of going to the wedding.,(2)He has announced it with the intention to retire.,(3)It was not my intention that she should suffer.,5,practice,No one goes to college with the intention of failing.,没人是为了遭遇挫折失败而上大学。,The dictionary _beginners.,这字典是专为初学者准备的。,Even though like this,we still have no intention of giving up.,即使这样，我们也并没有打算放弃。,is made with the intention for,6,anxiety be in anxiety,担忧,with anxiety,焦急地,anxious,be anxious about sth,为,担忧,an anxious look/face/expression,be anxious for sb to do sth,be eager for sb to do sth,7,practice,After listening to his adivce Mary has no more anxieties.,听了他的建议，玛丽就不再担忧了。,We are _his safety.,我们为他的安全担忧。,The boy waited for the result of the examination _.,这个男孩焦急地等待考试结果。,He is anxious/eager to enter for the competition.,他渴望参加比赛。,anxcious about,with anxiety,8,大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流,可以互相讨论下，但要小声点,9,adopt,收养，领养,V a compaign to encourage childless coupless to adopt,Vn adopt a child,She was forced to have her baby adopted.,采用（某种方法,),采取（某种态度）,All three teams adopted different approaches to the problems.,正式通过，表决采纳（建议。政策）,The council is expeted to adopted the new policy at its next meeting.,Adopted adj.,收养的,He is their adopted son.,Adoption n.She put the baby up for adoption.,the adoption of new technology,10,practice,adopt a policy/new standard,adopt ones idea,We adopted their production methods.,我们采用了他们的生产方法。,Are both of their children adopted?,他们的两个孩子都是收养的吗？,采取政策,/,新标准,采纳某人的观点,11,Push ahead with=push forward with,eg.The government is pushing ahead with the electroral reforms.,政府坚决推行改革开放。,高中学校坚决推行月考制度。,Middle/high schools push ahead with the monthly exams system.,the policy of reformation and opening,12,Consequence,as a consequence of=in consequence of sth,=as a result of,作为,的结果,The child was born deformed in of an intury to its mother.,suffer/face/take the s of your actions,自食其果,为,负责,If you continue to live your life like this,you will finally suffer the consequences of your actions.,13,practice,(1)You have to take the consequence of your action.,你必须要为自己的行动负责。,(2)_your bad work,Im forced to dismiss you.,由于你工作表现不好，迫使我把你辞退。,(3)He died_old age.,他是老死的。,As consequence of/In of,in consequence of,14,For sale,They put their house up for sale.,on sale,出售，上市,/,折价出售,(on)sale or return,剩货包退,have a good/large sale,销路好,Im sorry,its not for sale.,抱歉，这个不卖。,15,Transform vn,Transform sb/sth from sth into sth,(1)A new clour scheme will transform your bedroom.,(2)It was an event that would transform my life.,Transformtion n,Transformtion from sth to/into sth,The way in which we work has undergone a complete transformtion in the past decade.,Heat can _steam.,热能可以使水变成蒸汽。,transform water into,16,Break through,Scientists think they are beginning to,break through,in the fight against cancer.,取得突破，作出重大的发现,Demonstrators,broke through,the police cordon.,冲破 突破,The sun,broke through,at last in the afternoon.,(,太阳或月亮）从云层后露出,Break through sth,He had finnaly managed to,break through,her reserve.,克服；战胜,17,Judgement,Good/poor/sound judgement,判断力强,/,弱，正确,You have to use your own judgement.,Judgement of/about/on sth,看法，意见，评价,He refused to make a judgement about the situation.,It was,in her,judgement,the wrong thing to do.,The,judgement,will be given tomorrow.,18,Judge,N.a high court judge,V Judging by her last letter they are having a wonderful time.,Judging form what he said,he was very disappointed.,从他的表情可以判断出，他在撒谎。,Judging from/by his expression,he was lying.,从他所作的作业情况来看，他应该是个认真的学生。,Judging from/by the homework he wrote,he may be a serious student.,19,Be/get burnt out,耗尽体力，累垮,Burn sth out,If he doest stop working so hard,he will burn himself out.,Burn up,被烧毁,/,掉；发烧，体温高（常用进行时）；,Burn sb up,发怒,burn sth up,烧毁，烧掉,Burn down,焚毁，烧毁,20,Conduct,Conduct an experiment/an inquiry/a suryey,进行实验,/,询问,/,调查,The negotiations have been conducted in a positive manner.
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