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第四单元测评 (时间:120 分钟满分:150 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30分) 第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 1.What does the man usually have for breakfast? A.Fried cakes. B.Fried rice-noodles. C.Noodles. 2.What will the woman do first? A.Withdraw some money. B.See the dentist. C.Go to the history seminar. 3.What is the time by Sandras watch? A.2:55.B.3:00.C.3:05. 4.What does the woman mean? A.Filling out the forms is no easy thing to do. B.She forgot to fill out the forms. C.Shell remind the man about the forms. 5.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Differences between meat and fruit. B.Different ideas about meat and vegetables. C.Different kinds of meat. 第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.Why cant the woman have the party on the twenty-ninth? A.She will attend a meeting. B.She will travel to another city. C.She will see her doctor. 7.How long will the party run? A.Four hours. B.Three hours. C.Two hours. 听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 10题。 8.Where did the man see the ad for the bike sale? A.On TV. B.In a department store. C.In the newspaper. 9.Which bike is the latest model? A.The Curzon. B.The Aderson. C.The Instant. 10.What does the man decide to do in the end? A.Buy the cheapest one. B.Go to the shop to look at the bikes first. C.Buy the one recommended by the woman. 听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。 11.Whats the man doing? A.Making a phone call. B.Explaining how to use the phone. C.Charging the woman for using the phone. 12.Whats good about the card? A.It saves money. B.Its much safer. C.Its convenient. 13.What will the woman probably do next? A.Ask someone for change. B.Call the information office. C.Use the mans phone card. 听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 16题。 14.Where did the man go this morning? A.To a shop. B.To a school. C.To a zoo. 15.What happened to him? A.He lost some keys. B.He lost a camera. C.He quarrelled with the driver. 16.How did he get back his camera? A.The driver sent it back to him. B.The company sent it back to him. C.He went to the company and got it back. 听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Complaining about something. B.Warning the bus manager. C.Making suggestions. 18.How often is the Number 16 bus supposed to travel to the airport? A.Every 5 minutes. B.Every 10 minutes. C.Every 15 minutes. 19.How many passengers should a bus carry at the most? A.40. B.60. C.129. 20.What did the speaker find out on Saturday morning? A.The bus was speeding. B.The bus was overloaded. C.The bus didnt come on time. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分) 第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A HowtosavemoneytovisitShanghaiDisneyland? The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families bucket lists.But taking a vacation to Disney World can be difficult to do on a budget.There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation. 1.BuySouvenirsinAdvance Disney has influenced practically every industry,which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere,from Walmart,Target,and your local grocery store to department stores and Amazon.You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive places than at Disneyland. 2.MakeanAutographBook An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you.These books can cost anywhere from $7.95 to $19.95 at the Disney Store and up to $30 for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland,such as the parks 60th anniversary edition.Other choices can get the job done for under $5.For example,you can buy a small photo album,cute pads or notebooks. 3.EatBreakfastbeforeYouArrive Breakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks.If you have a hotel with a free breakfast,take advantage of it.If you want to eat out,eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids menu,such as McDonalds which is close to the park. 4.TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSpecialGroups Disney offers a wide variety of discounts,including for military service members,college students,teachers,and youth groups.If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate,call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets. 21.It may take you more money to buy souvenirs at . A.Disneyland B.department stores C.Walmart D.Amazon 22.How much do you pay for the parks 60th anniversary edition? A.$7.95. B.$19.95. C.$5. D.$30. 23.What is one piece of the authors advice on breakfast? A.You had better eat at Disneyland. B.You can eat at a local restaurant. C.You should prepare it well at home. D.You can ask the hotel to supply it for free. B In China,Major Cold(大寒) is the last solar term in winter and also the last solar term in the annual lunar(阴历的) calendar.In this period,snow,rain and icy cold weather have a big influence on peoples lives. Here are several things you should know about Major Cold. Eating“dispelling(驱散,消除) coldcake” During Major Cold,people in Beijing have a habit of eating “dispelling cold cake”,a kind of rice cake.Sticky rice,the cakes main ingredient,contains more sugar than rice,which can make people feel warm all over their bodies.In Chinese the word “rice cake” has the same pronunciation with the word “higher in a new year”,which symbolises good luck and continual promotion. Eatingfriedspringrolls In Anqing of Anhui Province,people traditionally eat fried spring rolls during Major Cold.They use a round,cooked,thin pancake to wrap stuffing in a thin roll.Then it is fried in a pan with oil until it turns yellow and floats to the top.The stuffing inside the spring roll contains meat or vegetables and the flavour can be salty or sweet. Drinkingstewed(炖的) soup People in Nanjing of Jiangsu Province like to drink stewed soup during Major Cold,which can make people feel warm from head to foot.They always stew the aged hen soup with ginseng(人参),matrimony vine(枸杞) and black fungus(黑木耳). Doingwintersports There is a saying that goes,“Dripping water freezes during Minor and Major Cold.” In various regions of China,Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports such as skiing,ice-skating and sledding. 24.Which statement is true about Major Cold according to the passage? A.Major Cold is the coldest term in the four seasons. B.Major Cold is the last solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar. C.Snow and rain dont have a great effect on peoples lives. D.You cant eat many green vegetables during this period. 25.The passage tells us things we should know about Major Cold. A.three B.four C.five D.six 26.Which of the following food can cause people to feel warm in the cold winter? A.Stewed soup and fried spring rolls. B.Dispelling cold cake and fried spring rolls. C.Stewed soup and rice. D.Dispelling cold cake and stewed soup. 27.During the Major Cold period,. A.everyone must eat fried spring rolls in Anqing B.people cant do outdoor sports C.you can be lucky if you eat “dispelling cold cake” D.you can go skiing in north China C Stay-at-home kids are named “generation nini” in Spain.They are those adults who still live at home and are neither working nor studying.But the problem is not limited to Spain.It is a worldwide problem. In Italy,they are known as “bamboccioni” or big babies.There are nearly 60 percent of 18-34-year-old adults still living in their parents home,up from almost 50 percent since 1983.Once kept there by the love for their mamas home- cooked food,the economic crisis has seen a rise in adults left unable to hold down a steady job or afford a home of their own.Last year,an Italian government minister admitted that his mother washed his clothes and made the bed for him until he was 30.He demanded a law forcing young Italians to leave their parents home at 18 to stop them becoming hopelessly dependent on their parents. In the UK,the government has made the term NEETSnot in employment,education or training for these children.In England alone the percent of NEETS aged 19-24 surged to 18.8 percent of the age groupin the last quarter of 2010,up 1.4 percent on the same period a year before.The number of British men in their 20s living with their parents has risen from 59 percent to 80 percent in the past 15 years,while the number of women has risen from 41 percent to 50 percent.The average age of the first-time house buyers is now 38. In the US,the problem is known as the “full nest syndrome(综合征)”.Adults there are left struggling to support adult children who have stayed at home with student debts and facing few job opportunities in a weak economy.A recent study showed almost a third of American adults aged 34 and under are living with their parents. 28.“Big babies” mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to those adults who . A.depend on their parents for a living B.are not as smart as others C.lose their job in the bad economy D.are poorly educated 29.The Italian government minister thinks that . A.parents should make their children feel hopeless B.parents should never make the bed for their children C.young people should live on their own after 18 D.it is OK for adult children to live with their parents 30.The underlined word “surged” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by “”. A.moved B.reduced C.recovered D.jumped 31.What does the last paragraph tell us? A.America has the most adult children compared with other countries. B.American parents are happy to live with their children. C.Some American adult children are causing trouble for their parents. D.It is a tradition for adult children to live with their parents in America. D I was once told,“You are wasting your time on a career that will give you no money or comfort.” I explored my interests for years and finally decided to be a journalist.However,Im still influenced by others arguments:print publications are being replaced by web versions where content is updated nearly every time you refresh the browser.But I hold onto my decision.Why?For the simple,yet powerful reason that it makes me happy in a way that no amount of money ever could. Rarely have I found others who think like this,and I find it very disappointing when I hear students trying to design their lives on the basis of factors other than keeping to their passions and interests. The number one factor is parents.They certainly have a right to be a part in their childrens lives,but sometimes their words create more stress than encouragement.Instead of trying to make their children happy,as their original purpose may have been,parents can end up limiting their childrens dreams and desires until nothing remains but the hard seeds of a cruel reality. The second factor is money.I had a conversation with my college friend one afternoon,which explains this point. “What happened?” I asked him after he said he had changed his major.“I thought you wanted to be a photographer.” “I do,” he said,“But there is no money in it.Dont worry,” he added,probably feeling my worry.“Im happy where I am.” I was ready to believe that,but as we kept on talking,he continuously interrupted me to point out the beauty of this view and that view,saying he wished he had taken his camera with him. Naturally,we cannot predict where we will end up with our choices.Our ideas and plans could change as we progress.However,at this stage in our lives when so many voices are telling us who we should be,we need to value our individual dreams,not to abandon them,because they may be the only things left that tell us who we are. 32.Why is the author determined to be a journalist? A.He could get a high pay. B.He is influenced by others. C.He is truly interested in journalism. D.He has been studying journalism for years. 33.What does the author think of parents role in their childrens career choice? A.They shouldnt try to influence their children in any way. B.They help their children make the right choice of a career. C.They should support their children whatever they choose. D.They may destroy their childrens dreams of a certain career. 34.What do we know about the authors friend? A.He doesnt care about what his job will bring him. B.He is still deeply interested in photography. C.He has lost his confidence in his abilities. D.He is doubtful about his new choice. 35.The author thinks that when choosing a career,. A.one should not consider their individual dreams B.one should take a lot of factors into consideration C.ones desires and interests should come first D.one should be realistic about future income 第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Many countries have traditional dishes,made with special ingredients and prepared in a certain way.36,and when tourists visit,these are the food they want to try.But why are some food more popular than others in certain areas? Traditionalingredients Typical recipes(菜谱) are usually made with native plants and animal products.For example,Korean dishes often include rice and soybeans because both plants are native to East Asia and grow well in hot,wet areas.In contrast,wheat grows well in drier areas,like the Middle East,where bread is a common staple(主 要的,基本的) food.37,whereas inland cuisines(烹饪,菜肴) tend to use more meat from farm animals. Foodpreservation Local cuisines often depend on how people traditionally prepare food for storage.In warm weather,meat and fish can go off quickly,so they must be cooked right away or preserved for later.38,for that reason,modern Norwegian cuisine includes many smoked food. Cookingtechniques 39.In China,people often fry food in a deep metal pan or steam it in a basket over hot water.In Morocco,people cook traditional dishes in a special pot called a tajine.And some local dishes arent cooked at all. Imported(进口的) ingredients Sometimes local cuisines include ingredients that originally came from another place.40,while many Russian dishes are made with potatoes.However,all of these ingredients were brought to Europe from South America in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries.But now they are common around the world. A.Seafood is often a key ingredient in coastal areas B.There is a danger that local food traditions will be lost C.Many different cooking techniques are used around the world D.For example,Italian dishes often include tomatoes and peppers E.These local dishes can become symbols of a place and its culture F.Nowadays,we can buy food products from all around the world G.In Norway,the Vikings used to “cure” meat and fish by smoking them over a fire 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45分) 第一节(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 My name is Peter,and I use a wheelchair to get around.This year I 41 to be in the School Walkathon. At the Walkathon last year,I helped hand out drinks to the walkers.The teachers and parents said they couldnt have 42 without me. “Are you going to give out drinks 43 this year?” my friend Michael asked. “I 44 so,” I said.“But I 45 wish I could do laps(跑道的圈) with you.” Michael told Mrs Hunt that I wanted to 46 the Walkathon.Mrs Hunt looked at me.“Its not a good course for a wheelchair,” she said.“The hilly part would be too 47.” “But I could push Peter over the hard bits,” said Michael. “Ill 48 it,” said Mrs Hunt. That afternoon,Mrs Hunt called a class meeting.Michael told everyone about his 49. “We could all take turns.That way no one would get too 50,” said Olivia.Then everyone said they would take a turn. When the Walkathon began,I turned my wheels round and round as 51 as I could.When we came to the hilly bit,Michael 52 to push me up it.Olivia was waiting halfway up.“My 53 now,” she said.With all the help my 54 were giving me,I 55 the first lap and did a second lap and another.I was tired in the 56. “Its time to announce the winner of the mystery prize.It goes to.Peter!” Mrs Hunt said. I looked at all the things I had 57,and felt extremely 58.But then I remembered that the whole 59 had helped me. “I want everyone to 60 the prize,” I said.“Lets keep all the things in our classroom.Then we can all have some fun!” And thats what we did. 41.A.need B.agree C.want D.offer 42.A.remembered it B.waited it C.helped it D.made it 43.A.soon B.again C.once D.first 44.A.think B.hope C.do D.say 45.A.never B.really C.partly D.still 46.A.lead B.organise C.give up D.join in 47.A.difficult B.serious C.important D.different 48.A.take control of B.have pity on C.think about D.look after 49.A.fear B.idea C.success D.story 50.A.sad B.dirty C.slow D.tired 51.A.fast B.long C.far D.often 52.A.forgot B.avoided C.started D.hated 53.A.break B.decision C.turn D.plan 54.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbours 55.A.finished B.caught C.prevented D.wasted 56.A.day B.way C.past D.end 57.A.owned B.expected C.won D.discovered 58.A.nervous B.happy C.bored D.young 59.A.class B.family C.school D.world 60.A.share B.receive C.value D.show 第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During most of the Stone Age,people lived by hunting and gathering their food in Egypt.They travelled from place to place in the Nile Valley,61. (harvest)wild grasses,digging up roots,and finding bird eggs.They fished in the Nile River and gathered reeds(芦苇秆) from its shores 62.(make) baskets. By around 10,000 BCE,Egypt had gotten so 63.(crowd) that people were forced to begin growing their own food.People also began to keep cows,sheep and pigs that they 64. (possible) bought from their West Asian neighbours.This is 65.we call the Agricultural Revolution today. But farming brought many other changes too.Once people started planting crops,they had to defend the land 66.their crops were.There was more fighting.Soon people began to band together 67.larger communities that could fight better.They chose leaders.68.(see) the advantages that farming brought them,those leaders forced more and more people to start farming and settle down under their leadership. Around 3,500 BCE,donkeys 69.(use) to carry ivory and gold north into Egypt,and to carry Egyptian things south to Sudan and Kenya.That made both places 70.(rich) than they were before.Together,the trade and the farming helped to start the Old Kingdom. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 35分) 第一节短文改错(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()画掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。 During the weekend I travelled by air the first time in my life.I generally travel by train and bus.They are all cheaper and safer.But this journey was much faster.In the beginning I did not feel very happily,but this feeling did not last longer.The journey was very exciting.I was soon high up in the sky among the cloud.The views of mountains,fields and rivers were interested.I enjoyed my short and comfort journey very much.This experience has shown that travelling by the air is actually the safest way of make a journey. 第二节书面表达(满分 25分) 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter 准备冬季来哈尔滨旅游,特地来信询问有关旅游景 点的情况。请根据下面提示内容写一封回信简要地为他介绍一下你的家乡哈尔滨。内容包括: 1.位于中国东北部,冰雪文化丰富多彩,素有“冰城”的美称; 2.景点众多,有中央大街等欧式建筑; 3.有多种特产(至少举一个例子)。 注意:1.词数 100左右; 2.可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯; 3.开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:中央大街 the Pedestrian Street Dear Peter, Im glad to hear that youre coming to Harbin in winter. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 答案： 附:听力原文 (Text1) W:What do you usually have for breakfast? M:Fried cakes.But sometimes I have fried rice-noodles for a change.What about you? W:I often have noodles for breakfast. (Text2) W:Im going to the dentists,then the bank,and after that I have to prepare a presentation for the history seminar. M:Youll have a busy afternoon. (Text3) M:Sandra,whats the time by your watch?Mine is always fast.Its already 3:00. W:Im afraid not.Yours is five minutes slow. (Text4) M:Have you filled out your financial aid forms yet? W:Dont remind me about them!They are so complicated. (Text5) M:You prefer meat to vegetables and fruit,dont you? W:Yeah.I think different kinds of meat taste bette
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