人教版八年级英语下册第二单元第一课时1a-2d

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 2,Ill help to clean up,the city parks.,Period 1,Section A 1a-2d,How could we help people?,We could help clean up the parks.,We could help sick children,in the hospital.,We could help plant trees.,help the old people,help give out food at the food bank,city,n.,城市,(pl.)cities,The library is in the north of the,city,.,图书馆在城市的北部。,New words,notice,n.,公告牌;,通告;布告,Please read the list on the,notice,board.,请读公告板上的名单。,Look around,we could see no sign of life.,环顾四围,我们看不出一点生命的迹象。,sign,n.,标志;信号,Many people,volunteer,to work on the farm.,很多人志愿到农场去工作。,volunteer,v.,义务劳动,自愿做,volunteer to do sth.,义务自愿做某事,The students take turns to,clean up,their classroom.,学生们轮流打扫教室。,clean up,打扫;清除,give out,分发;散发,Please help me,give out,these test papers.,请帮我将这些试卷发下去。,cheer,v.,欢呼,;,喝彩,Cheer up,.The news isnt too bad.,振作起来,消息还不算太坏。,I dont feel,lonely,because I made new friends here.,我不觉得孤独因为我,交了新朋友。,lonely,adj.,孤独的;寂寞的,Jack,used to,be short,but now hes tall.,杰克过去很矮,但现在高了。,used to,曾经,过去,Look at the ways you could help people in the picture.Then list other ways.,1a,1._,2._,3._,_,4._,Other ways you could help people,Help clean up the city park.,Visit the old people in the old peoples home.,Help plant trees by the river.,Help young kids to learn English.,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,_ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to,cheer,them,up,.,_,_,_ The boy could,give out,food,at the food,bank.,_,_,_ The girl could,volunteer,in an after-school,study program to teach kids.,_ The boy could help to,clean up,the city parks.,1,2,3,4,1c,Practice the conversation in the picture above.Then make other conversations using the information in 1b.,I hope to work outside.,You could help to clean up the city parks.,Listening,A group of students are,planning a City Park Clean-Up Day.Listen and check()the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,2a,1.We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park,clean-up,.,2.Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.We cant _ _ making a plan.,3.We could _ _ signs.,come up with,put off,put up,Listen again.Fill in the blanks.,2b,4.Lets make some,notices,too.Then Ill _ them _ after school.,5.We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come.,give out,call up,Pair work,Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.,2c,We,need,to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.,Lets have lunch first.,No,we need to start now.Clean-Up,Day is only two weeks from now.,3.We,need,to,come up with,a plan for the,City Park,Clean-up,Day.,need,用实义动词,“必要”、“必需”。有,人称、数和时态的变化,,接,名词、代词、动名词或带,to,的不定式,作宾语。,e.g.The man,needs,an Chinese dictionary when he works.,这个人在工作时需要一本汉语词典。,Do you,need,to clean the house?,你必需亲自打扫房间吗?,Helen:,Hi,Tom.Im making some plans to,work in,an old peoples home,this summer.,Tom:,Really?I did that last summer!,Helen:,Oh,what did they ask you to,help,out with?,Tom:,Mmm things like reading the,newspaper to the old people,2d,Read the conversation and answer the questions.,Reading,or just talking to them.They told me stories about the past and how things,used to be,.,Helen:,That sounds interesting.,Tom:,Yeah,a lot of old people are lonely.We should,listen to,them and,care for,them.,Helen:,Youre right.,I mean,were all going to be old one day,too.,Role play,Hi,Tom.Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer.,Really?I did that last summer!,Role-play the conversation.,1.They told me stories about the past and how things,used to,be.,used to do sth.,过去常常做某事,;,表示过去,习惯性、经常性,的动作或状态,暗指现在已经不存在。,used,无人称和时态的变化。,e.g.I,used to go,to play basketball.But I have no time now.,我过去经常去打篮球,但现在我没有时间了。,Grandparents,used to tell,us stories when we were very young.,在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事 听。,2.Yeah,a lot of old people are,lonely,.,lonely,adj,.,孤独的;寂寞的。,指精,神上感,觉,孤独,、寂寞。,e.g.,Though Lily is new in this city,she doesnt feel lonely.,尽管莉莉刚来这个城市,她并不感到孤独。,Exercises,.Fill in the blanks.,He helps _ the classroom.,A.cleans up B.cleaning up C.clean up,2.I took her to the concert to _.,A.cheer up her B.cheer her up,C.cheer she up,3.Lets help _ food at the food bank.,A.to give out B.give up C.giving out,1.We should _ _ _ (,想出,)a,better plan.,2.Jack _ _ _(,自愿回,答,)the question.,3.You could put up a _(,布告,)here.,.Complete the sentences.,come up with,volunteered to answer,notice,4.With no one to talk to.He _ very _(,感觉很孤独,).,5.The life _ _ _(,曾经是,)very interesting in my school days.,lonely,felt,used to be,1.,打扫,_,2.,分发,_,3.,张贴,_,4.,(使)变得更高兴,_,5.,推迟,_,6.,打电话,_,7.,曾经,过去,_,put up,give out,clean up,put off,cheer up,Write down the phrases.,call up,used to,Homework:,1,、抄写本节课的新单词,英文,4,次,,中文,2,次。,2,、复习好本节课的内容,包括句子,和对话,3,、复习好知识点。,
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