RX版高一（上）必修一Unit2Usinglanguage

,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,必修,1,英语教学课件系列,Unit 2,English around the world,Using language,expression,midwestern,African,Spanish,eastern,n.,语言,;,表达,;,表示,adj,.,中西部的,adj,.,非洲的,;,非洲人的；,非洲语言的,adj,./n.,西班牙,;,西班牙语的,adj,.,东方的,;,东部的,Words&,Expressions,southeastern,northwestern,recognize,dialect,adj,.,东南方的,;,来自东南的,adj,.,西北方的,;,来自西北的,vt,.,辨认出,;,承认,n.,方言,play a part(in),Believe it or not,扮演一个角色；,参与,不管你信不信,;,信不信由你,?,How many dialects are there in China?,Reading,Standard English and dialects,Dialects family in China,北方方言,吴语,闽南语,客家话,湘语,赣语,粤语,Chinese,汉语方言分布图,Dialects in,Guangdong province,粤方言,客方言,闽方言,代表地区,梅州,代表地区,广州,代表地区,潮汕,Do you think there are some dialects in English?,English dialects in different countries,Britain,the U.S.A,Canada,Australia,India,New,Zealand,Which one is the standard English?,Para.1,There is no such thing as,standard English.,Para.2,When people use words and,expressions different from the,“standard language”,it is,called a dialect.,Para.3,Geography also plays a,part in making dialects.,Fast reading:Find out the topic,sentences of each paragraph.,Read para 1 and answer.,Q:In the writers opinion,is there,standard English?,Believe it or not,there is no,such thing as standard English.,2.Read para 2-3 and complete the,chart below:,Detailed Reading,What is a dialect?,American English dialects mentioned,_,southern,_ American and _ dialects,Why does the US have so many dialects?,Can Americans understand each other?,midwestern,African,Spanish,Words and,expressions,different from the“standard language”,1)People have come from all,over the world.,2)Geography,plays a part in,Although many Americans move,a lot,they,still,recognize,and,understand each others dialects.,Answer the following questions.,1.How many dialects of American,English have been listed in the text?,Mid-western,southern,African,American,Spanish dialects.,2.Why do people from both Northwestern,and Southeastern of U.S.speak with,almost the same dialect?,Because when Americans moved,from one place to anther,they took,their dialects with them.,3.Why are there so many dialects in American English?,Thats because people have come from all over the world.And geography plays a part in making dialects.,4.According,to,the,whole,passage,which,doesnt,play a part in,making dialects?,A.History,B.Tradition,C.Age,D.Geography,C,1.Whats,standard,English?,什么是标准英语,?,standard,n,.,标准,规格,adj,.,标准的,meet,standard,符合标准,standard,of living,生活水平,on a standard,根据某一标准,The mountains are not high _,world standard.,A.by B.at C.to D.on,Language Points,D,2.,Believe it or not,theres no such a,thing as,standard English.,信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语,。,believe it or not,信不信由你,通常在句子中作插入语,有逗号和句子,分开。如,:,Believe,it,or,not,all the people present,have agreed to the plan.,2),句型,:,Theres no such person/,thing as sb./sth.,没有,这样的人,/,物等,用于,表示某人或某物并不存在。如,:,世上没有免费的午餐之类的好事。,There is no such thing as,a free lunch.,Such,用法点拨,当,such,与,a/an,连用时,such,要放,在,a/an,前面,.John is,such,a clever boy.,当,such,与,all,no,one,some,any,等词连用时,such,应放在这些词的,后面。,One,such,dictionary is enough.,当名词前有,few,little,much,many,修饰时,只能用,so,来修饰,不能用,such,。,e.g.There are,so many,good books.,3.expect,vt.(,理所当然,),期望,预料,认为,预期,expect sb to do sth,expect+that-clause,expect sth,expect to do sth,I expect so.,我想是这样。,I expect not.I dont expect so.,我想不是这样。,4.However,on TV and the radio you,will hear differences,in the way people,speak,.,然而,甚至在电视上或收音机里都会,听到人们在说话时的差异。,the way,后面接定语从句时,关系代词,用,that/in which,或不用关系代词。如,:,I did it,in the way,that/in which/,不填,you taught me.,I dont like _ you speak to her.,A.the way,B.the way in that,C.the way which,D.the way of which,A,5.American English has many,dialects,especially,the midwestern,southern,African,American and,Spanish,dialects.,美国英语有很多方言,尤其是在,中西部,南部,黑人和西班牙方言。,especially,尤其,表达事物不寻常或,特别重要,specially,专门,(,指专为某一目的,),Our garden is beautiful,especially,in autumn.,I came here,specially,to see you.,African,a.,非洲的,In the new,African,countries the governments,are trying to provide education for adults.,n.,非洲人,Fish is a staple in the diet of many,Africans,.,Spanish,a.,西班牙的,a,Spanish,dance,n.,西班牙语,Do you speak,Spanish,?,6.Geography also,plays a,part,in,making dialects.,地理位置对方言的产生也有影响。,play a/an+,adj.,+part,扮演,角色,起,作用,take(on)/perform a role,扮演角色,hand out roles,分派任务,(,角色,),a leading/starring role,主角,e.g.She,played a leading part,in the play.,His parents,played a,part,in his success.,他的成功有他父母的因素在内。,Her suggestions,play a very important,part,in our decision-making.,她的建议在我们的决定中起了很重要的作用。,He has,played all kinds of roles,in his life.,他一生中扮演了各种各样的角色。,7.,eastern,东方的,东部的,eastern,一类的词与,east,一类的词辨析,:,专有名词,尤其是所表示的地方具有,明确的固定范围的专有名词,特别是,政治区分,一般用,east,。,普通名词和所指的地方没有明确的,固定范围的专有名词多用,eastern,。,east,重点在形容方位或从哪个方向来的；,而,eastern,则指从某一固定的地方看,某一个方向,或指某物来自何方或,某地朝哪个方向。,He,is interested in,Eastern,philosophy.,他对东方哲学感兴趣。,Eastern,regions will have heavy rain today.,东部区域今天将有大雨。,China faces the Pacific on the,east,.,中国东临太平洋。,China is in the,east,of Asia.,8.Although many Americans move a lot,they sti