初中英语现在进行时ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 7,Grammar(3),Present Continuous Tense,现在进行时,主语,+,am/is/are,+,doing(动词+ing),表示某人,正在,做某事的时候用现在进行时.,现在进行时怎么构成?,什么时候用现在进行时?,主语,be 动词 行为动词,(+ing),I,am/m,draw,ing,a picture.,He,She,It,is/s,sleep,ing,in the room.,You,We,They,are/re,watch,ing,a film.,这种时态的句子由两种动词组成,.,be,-ing,Present continuous tense,现在进行时,直接在动词后面加ing,.,go,ing,go,ing,do,talk,watch,play,read,look,do,ing,talk,ing,watch,ing,play,ing,read,ing,look,ing,Present continuous tense,现在进行时,Practice,去e再加ing,.,come,ing,com,ing,have,hav,ing,write,writ,ing,ride,rid,ing,live,liv,ing,drive,driv,ing,move,mov,ing,Present continuous tense,现在进行时,Practice,以重读、“辅元辅”结构结尾的动词需要双写最后一个字母再加ing。,sw,im,m,ing,sw,imm,ing,j,og,j,ogg,ing,s,it,s,itt,ing,dr,op,dr,opp,ing,r,un,r,unn,ing,g,et,gett,ing,p,ut,p,utt,ing,Present continuous tense,现在进行时,Practice,写出下列动词的现在分词,Sleep invite chat,Look write swim,Play come run,Wait practice shop,Study see,Visit lie,Learn tie,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ying,ying,ting,ming,ning,ping,1.直接加ing;2.去e加ing(除ee字母组合);,3.双写加ing;4.改ie为y加ing,训练集中营,写出下列动词的分词形式,talk_ sleep _,watch _ sit _,listen _ make _,laugh _ lie _,cry _ sing _,cut_ write_,talking sleeping,watching sitting,listening making,laughing lying,crying singing,cutting writing,be,-ing,not,主语,be动词,行为动词,(+ing),I,am,draw,ing,a picture.,not,Present continuous tense,现在进行时,Negative sentences,否定句,He,She,It,is,sleep,ing,in the room.,not,(isnt),You,We,They,are,watch,ing,a film.,not,(arent),Present continuous tense,现在进行时,Questions 一般疑问句,将be动词放在句子开头成为一般疑问句。,Yes,she,is,./No,she,isnt,.,Yes,they,are,./No,they,arent,.,Cherry,is,riding,a bicycle.,Is,Cherry,riding,a bicycle?,They,are,cooking,.,Are,they,cooking,?,Present continuous tense,现在进行时,Questions 特殊疑问句,Questions with question words:,What,are,you,doing,?,Why,is,the baby,crying,?,When,are,the children,leaving,?,Where,are,you,going,?,e.g.,现在分词的构成,1.直接加,ing eg:look,looking,2.如果动词末尾有不发音的e,则去e加,-ing,3.以动词闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,应双写此字母,再加,ing.,eg:sit,sitting,口诀教你学doing,进行时很好记,be加动词-ing;直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细;别说 be 无词义,主语和它最亲密;变疑问 be 提前,否定 not 再 后添;何时要用进行时 look,listen,now标志.,at present,目前；现在,at the moment,此刻，现在,right now,此刻，现在；,now,现在,与现在进行时连用的时间状语,常与现在进行时态连用的词:now,at present,；,at the moment,，,listen,look等。,如：What are you doing,now,?(你在干什么？),Im reading,now,.(我现在正在读书。),Listen,!She is singing.(听，她正在唱歌。),1）,Look!,Some boys _(make)model,planes,2）The boy _(lie)on the ground,now,.,3）,At the moment,we _(listen)to our,teacher.,4）,Listen,!Daniel _(sing)an English.,5）Its six oclock in the morning.Simon _,(get)up.,用动词的适当形式填空,are making,is lying,are listening,is singing,is getting,Now you try.,e.g.I _ my homework now.(do),m,/,am doing,1 You _ an English lesson.(have),2 The little boy _.(swim),3 Tony and Betty _ in the library.,(read),4 The man _ a story.(write),5 I _ with my sister.(run),6 We _ tennis now.(play),7 The cat _ some milk right now.,(drink),re,/,are having,s,/,is swimming,re,/,are reading,s,/,is writing,m,/,am running,re,/,are playing,s,/,is drinking,Now you try.,e.g._ Mary _?(play)Yes,_.,Is,playing,she is,1 _ you _ to music?(listen),Yes,_.,2 What _ Mr Tam _?(do),He _.(sleep),3 _ Peter and Tom _ dinner?(have),No,_.,4 What _ I _?(do),You _.(dream),5 _ Jenny _ her bed?(make),No,_.,Are,listening,I am,s,/,is,doing,s,/,is sleeping,Are,having,they arent,am,doing,re,/,are dreaming,Is,making,she isnt,不能用进行时的动词,有些动词是表示状态的而不是动作，一般不用于进行时比如我们一般不说I am knowing.而说I know.这类词有：,（A）表示心理状态、情感的动作：like,love,hate,care,remember,believe,want,mind,wish,agree,mean,need,（B）表存在的状态的动词：,appear,exist,lie,remain,seem,belong to,depend on。,（C）表示一时性动作的动词：,allow,accept,permit,promise,admit,complete。,（D)表示感官的动词,see,hear,notice,feel,smell,sound,taste,look。,现在进行时态表示现在,(,说话瞬间,),正在进行或发生的动作。如,The students,are listening,to the teacher.,He,is watching,TV now.,现在进行时的用法,2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定正在进行,He is teaching at the school.,We are learning Unit5 these days.,现在进行时的用法,3现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作：,Im leaving tomorrow.,我明天走。,Im not going out this evening.,今晚我不准备出去。,表示位置移动的动词，如leave,move,go,come,start,begin等用现在进行时表示将要发生的事，而不表示动作现在正在进行。,4.现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与,always，forever，constantly，等副词连用。比较：,Shes always helping people.,她老是帮助别人。（表赞扬）,She always helps others.,他总是帮助别人。（陈述一个事实）,The boy is constantly lying.,这孩子老是撒谎。（表示厌恶）,The boy often lies.,这孩子常撒谎。（指出缺点）,5.要注意的是表示状态，情感的某些词没有现在进行时，这些动词有：like,have love,know,understand,remember,forget,see,hear,smell,taste,feel,wish hope,I feel that he will fail.,I see a plane flying in the sky.,Now many students like reading Harry Potter.现在有许多学生喜欢读哈利波特。Do you know the answer to this question now?,但是:,1.feel+adj.表主语情感,感觉,心理状态时,用进行时,How are you feeling now?,Im feeling better.,2.表示渐变的动词有：get,grow,become,turn,run,go,begin等可用进行时,The leaves are turning red.,Its getting warmer and warmer.,注：1)进行时有时表示重复动作。,She,is nodding,她不断点头。,He,is jumping,up and down,他在上下跳动,2）begin 的进行时不表示将来。,He,is beginning,to understand,他渐渐的明白了。,3)某些表示状态、感觉和心里活动的静态动词往往不用进行时态，这样的动词有：know，love，like，hate，fear，want，believe，see，hear，cost等,1.Where is James?He _ with hi